a chemist carefully measures the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 0.93 kg sample of a pure substance from -1.1 degree C to 12.2 degree C. The experiment shows that 30. kJ of heat is needed. What is the
specific heat capacity of the substance

Answers

Answer 1

The heat energy needed to change the temperature of 0.93 kg  of the sample from a temperature of -1.1  to 12.2 °C is 30 KJ. Then the specific heat capacity of the sample is 2.4 KJ/ °C kg

What is calorimetry ?

Calorimetry is an analytical  technique used to determine the heat energy absorbed or released by  a system. The calorimetric equation relating the heat energy q with the mass of the substance m, specific heat c and temperature difference ΔT is given as:

q = m c ΔT.

Given that the mass of the sample = 0.93 kg

temperature difference   ΔT = 12.2 - (-1.1 °C ) = 13.3  °C

The heat energy absorbed by the sample is calculated as follows:

30 kJ = 0.93 kg  × c × 13.3°C

Then c = 30 kJ/ (13.3°C × 0.93 kg) = 2.4 kJ/°C kg

Therefore, specific heat of the sample is 2.4 kJ/°C kg.

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Related Questions

For the reaction HCl + NaOH ® NaCl + H2O, how many moles of hydrochloric acid are required to produce 180. g of water?

Answers

The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol, and the molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

What is molar mass?

Molar mass is a physical attribute of a substance that is defined as the mass of a specific substance divided by its mole quantity. It is often represented in grammes per mole (g/mol). Molar mass is used to determine the mass of a specific material based on its molar quantity, or to determine the quantity of a specific substance based on its mass.

In order to calculate the number of moles of HCl required to produce 180. g of water, we must first calculate the number of moles of H2O that are produced. Since the molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol, we can divide 180. g by 18.02 to get the number of moles produced:

180. g / 18.02 g/mol = 10.00 moles of H₂O

Now, since the reaction is 1:1 (1 mole of HCl for 1 mole of H₂O), we can simply multiply the number of moles of H₂O produced (10.00 moles) by 1 to get the number of moles of HCl required:

10.00 moles H₂O × 1 mole HCl/1 mole H₂O = 10.00 moles HCl

Therefore, in order to produce 180. g of water, 10.00 moles of HCl are required.

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hydrochloric acid solution with a ph of 2 splashes in your eye. you immediately move to the nearest eye wash station to flush your eye. how long should you flush your eye?

Answers

When hydrochloric acid solution with a ph of 2 splashes in your eye we shoiuld:Use water to clean your eye. For at least 20 minutes, soak in pristine, lukewarm tap water. Use whichever of these methods takes the least time.

Step inside the shower and gently spray your forehead over the troubled eye. If both of your eyes are afflicted, you might also aim the stream at your nose's bridge. Keep the afflicted eye or eyes' lids open.

Turn your head to the side and lower it. Hold your afflicted eye's lids open while it is submerged in a softly flowing faucet. Use the eye-rinse station on the job site if you have access to one.

It could be ideal for young children to lie down in the bathtub or lean back over a sink. Pour water in a slow stream.

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Pentene, C5H10 (molar mass = 70.15 g/mol) has a heat of vaporization of 29.82 KJ/mol. How many moles of pentene, at its boiling point, can be vaporized with the addition of 88 J of energy? (Round your answer to the correct number of significant figures.)

Answers

The amount of energy required to evaporate a given number of moles of pentene is given by the formula:

ΔHvap = energy/mole Rearranging the formula gives:

Mol = Energy/ΔHvap Substituting the given values, we get:

mol = (88 J) / (29.82 kJ/mol) = 0.0029488 mol Rounding to the correct number of significant digits gives:

Moles = 0.003 Moles

Thus, 0.003 moles of pentene can be evaporated while supplying 88 J of energy.

What is evaporation?

When a liquid becomes a gas, this process is called evaporation. If you boil water in a pot, you can observe the evaporation. Evaporation is done in two ways:evaporation and boiling.  

What is the difference between vaporize and vaporize?

Evaporation is defined as a phase transition of a compound or element that occurs during the boiling or sublimation process. Evaporation is just a type of evaporation that normally occurs at temperatures below the boiling point.  

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How can you best take advantage of Catholic Schools Week

Answers

The best way to take advantage of Catholic Schools Week is to volunteer and get involved in community events.

What is the Catholic Schools Week ?

Catholic Schools Week is an annual celebration of Catholic education, typically held in the United States during the last week of January. To take advantage of this week, you can participate in the events and activities organized by your local Catholic school or parish.

Volunteer at your local Catholic school to help with events, projects, or activities. You can also offer to mentor students or assist teachers. Catholic Schools Week often includes events like open houses, talent shows, and sports games.

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Which test uses nuclear science to test chemicals within the hair shaft?answer choicesserologyneutron activation analysisfingerprint analysisdisk analysis

Answers

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) analysis uses nuclear science to test chemicals within the hair shaft.

What is nuclear science?

Atomic nuclei, their components, and interactions, as well as other types of nuclear matter, are all studied in the field of physics known as nuclear physics. Atomic physics, which examines the atom in its entirety, including its electrons, should not be confused with nuclear physics.

Hair microscopy is used to examine the end of a hair and determine whether it has a root in order to determine whether a human hair sample is suitable for nuclear DNA analysis. If so, the sample can be examined using a short tandem repeat (STR) analysis, a nuclear DNA testing method. It is not possible to send hair that has been shed without a root for this kind of testing, but the hair shaft can still be tested for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA).

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Explain the difference in Kinetic energy between the polar molecules at 100k to the non polar molecules at 100 k. Which group of molecules has the greater intermolecular forces between them
Answer using complete sentences

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of molecules is related to their temperature, and at a given temperature, all molecules, polar or non-polar, have the same average kinetic energy. The difference between polar and non-polar molecules lies in their intermolecular forces. Polar molecules have dipoles (separation of charge) due to differences in electronegativity of the atoms within the molecule. These dipoles cause the polar molecules to have stronger intermolecular forces, such as dipole-dipole forces and hydrogen bonding, compared to non-polar molecules which only have weak van der Waals forces.

At 100 K, the kinetic energy of both polar and non-polar molecules is low. However, polar molecules are more likely to be attracted to each other due to their stronger intermolecular forces. This means that polar molecules may have lower kinetic energy compared to non-polar molecules at the same temperature, because they may be more likely to be held together by these forces.

In terms of which group of molecules has greater intermolecular forces, it would be the polar molecules due to the presence of dipoles and the resulting stronger intermolecular forces. However, it's important to note that intermolecular forces can vary greatly within each group of molecules, depending on the specific molecule and its structure.

You know that a gas in a sealed container has a pressure of 111 kPa at 300 K. What will the
pressure be if the temperature rises to 450 K?

Answers

The pressure of the gas in the sealed container will increase to 166.5 kPa when the temperature rises to 450 K.

During the vernal equinox, what occurrence takes place that happens only twice a year?
a. The Sun’s rays are perpendicular to the Tropic of Cancer, causing 12 hours of daylight on both Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
b. The Sun’s rays are perpendicular to the Tropic of Capricorn, causing 12 hours of daylight on both Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
c.The Sun’s rays are perpendicular to the Equator, causing 12 hours of daylight on both Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
d. The Sun’s rays are perpendicular to the Prime Meridian, causing 12 hours of daylight on both Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Answers

Answer:

c.The Sun’s rays are perpendicular to the Equator, causing 12 hours of daylight on both Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

At 395 oC, Kp = 1. 42 × 105 for the following reaction: H2 (g) + Cl2 (g) ⇌ 2 HCl (g) If 0. 021 atm of H2 and Cl2 is placed in a container. What is the equilibrium pressure for HCl? Hint: Can we assume x is small here? If not, how else can we solve it?

Answers

The equilibrium pressure of HCl is 0.175 atm.

The equation for the reaction can be written in terms of partial pressures:

P H₂ + P Cl₂ = 2P HCl

Since the initial pressures of H₂ and Cl₂ are 0.021 atm each, and x represents the change in pressure from the initial pressure, the initial pressure of HCl can be represented as 0.021 + x. The pressure of HCl at equilibrium can be represented as 2 (0.021 + x).

Calculated Kp using the following equation:

Kp = (P HCl)² / (P H₂ × P Cl₂)

Using the initial pressures and the equilibrium pressure, we can plug in the values and solve for x:

1.42 × 10⁵ = [(0.021 + x)²] / [(0.021)²]

x = 0.021 × sqrt(1.42 × 10⁵) - 0.021

x = 0.067 atm

So, the equilibrium pressure of HCl is 2 × (0.021 + 0.067) = 0.175 atm.

In this case, x is not small, so we cannot assume x is small. Instead, we solved for x using the equilibrium constant expression.

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True or False?
Rehydrating food makes it more prone to spoilage.

Answers

Answer: When foods are sufficiently dehydrated, microorganisms cannot grow and foods will not spoil.

yes

True/False? the phenolate ion will appear this color under acidic conditions.

Answers

The given statement, "the phenolate ion will appear this color under acidic conditions" is false because phenolphthalein is itself an acid.

Generally phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations in a chemical lab. For this kind of application, phenolphthalein  turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.

Basically phenolphthalein is defined as an indicator or a chemical which changes color depending on whether it mixes with an acid or a base. It often turns purple when it meets something basic, such as ammonia; and stays colorless when it meets an acid like vinegar or a neutral substance like water.

Hence, the given statement is false.

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iron has a bcc crystal structure, an atomic radius of 0.124 nm, and an atomic weight of 55.85 g/mol. compute and compare its theoretical density with the experimental value found in table (7.87 g/cm3)

Answers

To calculate the theoretical density of iron with its given parameters, you can use the formula:

density = (2 atoms/unit cell)(atomic weight)/[(4π/3)(radius)³].

Using the given values of 2 atoms/unit cell, an atomic weight of 55.85 g/mol , and a radius of 0.124 nm, we can calculate the theoretical density of iron to be 7.86 g/cm3, which is very close to the experimental value of 7.87 g/cm3.

This equation can be used to calculate the theoretical density of any substance, provided the number of atoms/unit cell, atomic weight, and radius are known. Additionally, the equation can be used to compare the theoretical density of a substance to its experimental density in order to assess the accuracy of the theoretical model.

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PLEASE HELP ME


a stream traveling at 30cm speeds up at 100cm what would be the max particle diameter it can carry

Answers

Based on the graph given, for a stream traveling at 30 cm speeds up at 100cm, the maximum particle diameter it can carry is 0.05 mm.

What is the relationship between particle size and stream velocity?

The stream velocity required to carry a particle decreases as the particle size increases.

The Channel's Size and Shape Affect the Stream Velocity

Although the shape of the stream channel also affects water flow in a stream, the gradient of the stream is the main factor.

Discharge rises as a result of the increased cross-sectional area and velocity. The competency and capacity of the stream grow with discharge and velocity.

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the process of is an example of weathering in which rock splits through repeated freezing ad thawing

Answers

This process is known as frost wedging or freeze-thaw weathering. It occurs when water gets into cracks and crevices in rocks and then freezes, expanding and eventually forcing the rock to split apart.

What is wedging?

Wedging is a technique used in woodworking to join two pieces of wood together. It is done by driving a wedge (usually a metal wedge) between the two pieces of wood. The wedge then forces the wood apart, creating a tight fit. This is a great way to connect two pieces of wood without the need for nails or screws. Wedging is a strong and durable joint, making it a popular choice for woodworking projects. It can also be used to create texture in a material, by creating a pattern of cracks. Wedging is a traditional technique that has been used by artisans and sculptors for centuries.

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a saturated solution of nacl is formed by adding 500.g of nacl to 0.500l of water. the excess solid nacl is filtered from the solution, and after being dried in an oven, the mass was determined to be 346.8g. what is the solubility of nacl? give the answer in units of gml and round the answer to three significant figures.

Answers

The solubility of NaCl when a saturated solution of NaCl is formed by adding 500g of NaCl to 0.500l of water where the excess solid NaCl is filtered from the solution is 5.23.

Given the mass of NaCl (m1) = 500g

The volume of water (V) = 0.5L

The reduced mass of NaCl (m2) = 346.8g

Filtered from the solution, the excess solid NaCl is dried in an oven.

The mass of NaCl dissolved in water = m1 - m2 = 500 - 346.8 = 153.2g

The mass of NaCl that will dissolve in 1L of water is = 2 x 153.2 = 306.4g/dm³

58.5g/mole is The molecular weight of NaCl

The amount of a substance in mol that will dissolve in 1 L or 1 dm³ of solution is known as its solubility.

Solubility in (g/dm³)/molar mass equals solubility in (mol/dm³).

(mol/dm³) solubility = 306.4/58.5

5.23 mol/dm³ is the solubility in (mol/dm³)

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a solution contains 0.020 m ca2 and 0.010 m ag . a) can 99% of ca2 be precipitated by sulfate without precipitating ag ?

Answers

No, 99% of Ca2+ cannot be precipitated by sulfate without precipitating Ag+.

What is sulfate?

Sulfate is an anion composed of sulfur and oxygen atoms, with the chemical formula SO4−2. It is a polyatomic anion that is the conjugate base of sulfuric acid, H2SO4. Sulfates are found in many natural minerals and in synthetic compounds. They are used in a variety of industrial applications, including in detergents, fertilizers, dyes, and pigments. Sulfates are also used in the production of paper, textiles, and pharmaceuticals. In addition to their industrial uses, sulfates are also released into the environment through natural processes, such as volcanic eruptions and weathering of rocks.

When Ca2+ and Ag+ are both present in a solution, they will both form insoluble sulfates, and the precipitation of Ca2+ will not be selective. The precipitation of either ion requires a large excess of sulfate ions to reach 99%.

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has the fcc crystal structure an atomic radius of and an atomic weight of what is its theoretical density?

Answers

The atomic radius and atomic weight of an element have no bearing on the theoretical density of its crystal structure.

What is atomic radius?
Atomic radius is the measure of the size of an atom. It is the distance from the center of the nucleus of an atom to the outermost shell of electrons. The atomic radius of an element is determined by the number of protons and electrons present in the atom. Generally, the atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. This is because the number of protons and electrons increase down a group, thus, the outermost shell of electrons is held more tightly due to increased attraction from the nucleus.

The theoretical density of a crystal structure depends on the density of the elements that make up the structure, the number and arrangement of those atoms, and the size of the unit cell.

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a chloride unknown weighing 0.3221 g is dissolved in an acidic solution and is treated with silver nitrate. the silver chloride precipitate that forms is filtered, dried, and weighed. the weight of silver chloride obtained is 0.7332 g. calculate the percentage of cl- in the unknown chloride sample.

Answers

The percentage of chloride in the unknown sample is approximately 15.93%.

To calculate the percentage of chloride in the unknown sample, you can use the mass of silver chloride obtained to determine the number of moles of chloride in the original sample, and then convert that to a percentage.

First, calculate the number of moles of silver chloride by dividing the mass by its molar mass:

0.7332 g / 143.32 g/mol = 0.00513 mol AgCl

Next, calculate the number of moles of chloride in the original sample by assuming a 1:1 ratio of chloride ions to silver ions in the reaction:

0.00513 mol AgCl * 1 Cl- / 1 Ag+ = 0.00513 mol Cl-

Finally, divide the number of moles of chloride by the mass of the original sample and multiply by 100 to convert to a percentage:

(0.00513 mol Cl- / 0.3221 g) * 100 = 15.93%

So, the percentage of chloride in the unknown sample is approximately 15.93%.

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how much energy is imparted to an electron as it flows through a 8 v battery from the positive to the negative terminal? express your answer in attojoules. express your answer in attojoules to three significant figures.

Answers

Explanation:

The energy imparted to an electron as it flows through a battery can be calculated using the equation:

E = qV

where E is the energy in joules, q is the charge of the electron in coulombs, and V is the voltage of the battery in volts.

One electron has a charge of approximately 1.6 x 10^-19 coulombs.

So, for a 8 V battery, the energy imparted to an electron can be calculated as:

E = (1.6 x 10^-19 C) * (8 V) = 1.28 x 10^-18 J

In attojoules, 1 attojoule is 10^-18 J, so:

E = 1.28 x 10^-18 J / (10^-18 J/attojoule) = 1.28 attojoules (to three significant figures).

you ordered two chemicals, calcium carbonate and sodium carbonate, but the labels fell off in transit! how could you determine, using the qualitative tests and methods you used in this lab, which chemical is which?

Answers

Calcium carbonate and sodium carbonate can be differentiated using a combination of qualitative tests and methods.

Here are a few ways to do so:

Reactivity with acid: Calcium carbonate reacts with an acid to produce carbon dioxide gas, while sodium carbonate does not.

Solubility: Calcium carbonate is poorly soluble in water, while sodium carbonate is highly soluble.

pH of aqueous solution: Calcium carbonate produces a neutral solution, while sodium carbonate produces a basic solution.

By performing these tests, you can determine which chemical is calcium carbonate and which is sodium carbonate. The test results will provide clues to the identity of the two chemicals, and a combination of results can be used to make a more confident conclusion.

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Some help on these questions would be awesome:
1) An 88 g sample of carbon dioxide is found to contain 24g of carbon and 64g of oxygen. What is the percentage by mass of all elements? Give answers to the nearest whole number.

3) A 57 g sample of sodium carbonate reportedly contains 25g of sodium, 18g of carbon and 20g of oxygen. Do you accept this analysis? Explain why or why not.

5) Pink gold contains 75% gold, 20% copper and 5% silver by mass. Determine the mass of each metal in a pink gold necklace that weighs 20g.

6a) Carbon monoxide is 43% carbon by mass; nitrous oxide is 30% nitrogen by mass. For both gases, the remainder is oxygen. In a mixture containing 5g of each gas, what is the mass of oxygen present?

6b) A 5g sample of carbon monoxide is mixed with 4g of nitrous oxide and 3 g of sulfur dioxide. Sulfur dioxide is 50% sulfur by mass, the balance is oxygen. What is the percentage by mass of oxygen and of sulfur present in the mixture? Use the mass compositions given in part a.​

Answers

To find the percentage by mass of each element, divide the mass of each element by the total mass of the sample and multiply by 100:
Carbon: 24 g / 88 g * 100% = 27.3% (rounded to 27%)
Oxygen: 64 g / 88 g * 100% = 72.7% (rounded to 73%)

So, the sample is 27% carbon and 73% oxygen by mass.

To determine whether the reported analysis is correct, we need to check if the masses of the elements add up to the total mass of the sample:
25 g + 18 g + 20 g = 63 g
57 g ≠ 63 g

Since the masses of the elements do not add up to the total mass, the reported analysis is not accepted.

To find the mass of each metal in the necklace, multiply the weight of the necklace by the percentage of each metal:
Gold: 20 g * 75% = 15 g
Copper: 20 g * 20% = 4 g
Silver: 20 g * 5% = 1 g

So, the necklace contains 15 g of gold, 4 g of copper, and 1 g of silver.

6a) To find the mass of oxygen present, subtract the mass of the other two elements from the total mass:

5 g + 5 g = 10 g
Total mass = 10 g
Mass of other elements = 43% * 5 g + 30% * 5 g = 2.15 g + 1.5 g = 3.65 g
Mass of oxygen = 10 g - 3.65 g = 6.35 g

So, there is 6.35 g of oxygen present in the mixture.

6b) To find the percentage by mass of each element, divide the mass of each element by the total mass of the mixture and multiply by 100:

Carbon monoxide: 5 g * 43% = 2.15 g
Nitrous oxide: 4 g * 30% = 1.2 g
Sulfur dioxide: 3 g * 50% = 1.5 g (balance is oxygen: 1.5 g * 100% / 50% = 3 g)
Total mass = 5 g + 4 g + 3 g = 12 g
Mass of other elements = 2.15 g + 1.2 g + 1.5 g + 3 g = 8.85 g
Percentage of oxygen = (12 g - 8.85 g) / 12 g * 100% = 26.25% (rounded to 26%)
Percentage of sulfur = 1.5 g / 12 g * 100% = 12.5%

So, the mixture contains 26% oxygen and 12.5% sulfur by mass

Question 2
If you are running the reaction below and you have excess K and 0.43 mol Cl₂, what
mass of KCI will you produce? Please round your answer to two digits after the
decimal point and don't forget units and substance!
K+ Cl₂ --> KCI

Answers

In the reaction having an excess of K and 0.43 mol Cl₂, the mass of KCI that will be produced is 64 grams.

In the reaction equation

K+ Cl₂ → KCI

We balance the reactions.

2K+ Cl₂ → 2KCI

1 mole of Cl₂ will give 2 moles of KCl

Because of that,

0.43 mol Cl2 will result from = 0.43 × 2 = 0.86 mol KCl.

Then the mass of KCl is:

Moles of KCl = 0.86 mol

Molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol

So:

Moles = mass/molar mass

Mass of KCl = moles × molar mass

Mass of KCl = 0.86 × 74.55

Mass of KCl = 64 grams

So, the mass of KCl is 64 grams.

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When a forensic scientist uses specific antigens and serum antibody he/she is performing

Antigens
Antibody
Cast-off pattern
Serology
Drip pattern
Swipe pattern
Flow pattern
Type A blood
Type B blood
Type O blood

A bloodstain pattern created when blood is released or thrown from a moving blood-bearing object is called:

Arterial spurting pattern
Cast-off pattern
Drip pattern
Impact pattern

Why do mothers have to be aware of the Rh factor?

If the mother is Rh positive and her child is Rh negative she will form antibodies that may kill her second child (if they are also Rh negative) because of agglutination between the antibodies of the mother and the blood of the baby.

If the mother is Rh positive and her child is Rh negative she will form antibodies that may kill her first child because of agglutination between the antibodies of the mother and the blood of the baby.

If the mother is Rh negative and her child is Rh positive she will form antibodies that may kill her second child (if they are also Rh positive) because of agglutination between the antibodies of the mother and the blood of the baby.

If the mother is Rh negative and her child is Rh positive she will form antibodies that may kill her first child (if they are also Rh positive) because of agglutination between the antibodies of the mother and the blood of the baby.

Answers

1) He is performing serology

2) Cast-off pattern

3) If the mother is Rh negative and her child is Rh positive she will form antibodies that may kill her second child

What is serology?

Serology is the scientific study of blood serum and other bodily fluids to detect the presence of specific antibodies or antigens.

This is usually done through a laboratory test called a serological assay, which is used to diagnose various infectious diseases, autoimmune disorders, and other medical conditions.

Serological tests work by detecting the presence of antibodies in a patient's blood serum or other bodily fluids.

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Convert 0.73 mol of Br2 to atoms/particles.

Answers

4.39×10²³ atoms are present in  0.73 mol of Bromine. Bromine exists in a liquid form of state of matter.

What is bromine?

Bromine was found in 1826 in the dregs (bitterns) from the production of sea salt in Montpellier by the French scientist Antoine-Jérôme Balard.

By running chlorine through with an aqueous phase of the leftovers containing magnesium bromide, he was able to release the element. The substance was distillated with manganese dioxide as well as sulfuric acid, resulting in crimson vapours that condensed into a black liquid which is bromine.

number of atom = mole ×6.022×10²³

                           = 0.73 ×6.022×10²³

                          =4.39×10²³

Therefore, 4.39×10²³ atoms are present in  0.73 mol of Bromine.

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Help Heated Stoichemtry!!!

Answers

The volume (in liters) of ethane gas at STP burned when 5259 KJ of heat is produced is 6.7 L

How do I determine the volume (in liters) of ethane gas?

We shall begin our calculation by obtaining useful information from the balanced equation as shown below:

2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g) -> 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g) ΔH = -1559 KJ

From the balanced equation above,

1559 KJ of heat energy were obtained from 2 L of ethane, C₂H₆

With the above information, we shall determine the volume (in liters) of ethane, C₂H₆, needed to produce 5259 KJ of heat energy. Details below:

From the balanced equation above,

1559 KJ of heat energy were obtained from 2 L of ethane, C₂H₆

Therefore

5259 KJ of heat energy will be obtain from = (5259 × 2) / 1559 = 6.7 L of ethane, C₂H₆

Thus, the volume of ethane, C₂H₆ needed is 6.7 L

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explain how alcohol fermentation starts with glucose and yields ethanol. be sure to stress how nad is recycled.

Answers

Alcohol fermentation, also known as ethanol fermentation, is a process that starts with glucose and yields ethanol as the end product.

What is ethanol fermentation?

Ethanol fermentation is a biochemical process in which sugars such as glucose, fructose, and sucrose are converted into cellular energy and ethanol.

It is an anaerobic process, meaning it takes place in the absence of oxygen. The process involves the conversion of glucose into pyruvate, followed by the conversion of pyruvate into ethanol and carbon dioxide.
The glucose is first converted into pyruvate through glycolysis, a process that requires energy in the form of NAD+. During glycolysis, NAD+ is used to facilitate the conversion of glucose into pyruvate, and NADH is generated.
In the second step of ethanol fermentation, the pyruvate is converted into ethanol and carbon dioxide. This process is facilitated by enzymes called pyruvate decarboxylase and alcohol dehydrogenase, which require the energy from NADH to catalyze the reaction. As NADH is used, NAD+ is regenerated. This is important, as it allows glycolysis to continue in the absence of oxygen.
Overall, the process of alcohol fermentation starts with glucose and yields ethanol as the end product. It is an anaerobic process, meaning that it does not require oxygen

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another term for the freezing point depression constant is the: select the correct answer below: proportionality constant ebullioscopic constant cryoscopic constant none of the above

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The freezing point depression constant is another term for the cryoscopic constant. The cryoscopic constant is the change in the freezing point of a solvent per unit of solute concentration. It provides a measure of the depression of the freezing point of a solvent caused by the presence of a solute.

The cryoscopic constant is used to calculate the freezing point depression of a solution, which is the difference between the freezing point of the pure solvent and the freezing point of the solution.Freezing-point When less of one non-volatile material is added, the lowest temperature at which a substance freezes decreases, a process known as depression. Examples include mixing two solids, such as impurities into a finely powdered drug, or adding two liquids, such as alcohol or ethylene or propylene glycol to molten silver (used to make solder that flows at a lower temperature than the silver pieces being joined or in ice cream makers and for de-icing roads).

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How much is done when 7n of force is use to push a stalled motorbike

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A push or pull on a body produces acceleration and it is called the force. Its SI unit is Newton. Here the work done when 7n of force is use to push a stalled motorbike is 35 J.

What is work done?

The amount of energy that is transferred by the applied force in moving an object is defined as the work done. The product of magnitude of the force applied and the distance moved by the object in the direction of the force is the formula of work done.

W = F × d

Here F = Force,  d = distance moved in meter (m).

The SI unit of the work done is joule (J).

The given force is 7N and the distance moved by the object is 5m. Then the work done is:

W = 7 × 5 = 35 J

Thus the amount of work done is 35 J.

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Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was,

How much work is done when 7 N of force is used to push a stalled motorbike 5 m?

the simplest and the most common monosaccharide is a six-carbon sugar calledgroup of answer choicescellulosegalactoseglucoselactose

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The simplest and the most common monosaccharide is a six-carbon sugar called glucose.

What is glucose?

Glucose is a kind of sugar found in food, and it serves as an energy source for the body. Blood glucose or blood sugar is glucose or sugar that circulates in the blood to the body's cells. Glucose is a simple sugar that can be represented chemically as C₆H₁₂O₆. Glucose is the monosaccharide that occurs the most frequently overall, which is a subgroup of carbohydrates.

During the process of photosynthesis, plants and the majority of algae produce glucose from water and carbon dioxide by utilizing the energy from sunlight. Glucose is then used to produce cellulose in the cell walls of plants, which is the most abundant form of carbohydrate on the planet.

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gallium has two naturally occurring isotopes, and . if has an atomic mass of 68.926 amu, has an atomic mass of 70.925 amu, and the atomic mass of gallium is 69.723 amu, what is the percent abundance of ?

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If has an atomic mass of 68.926 amu, has an atomic mass of 70.925 amu, and the atomic mass of gallium is 69.723 amu, the percent abundance of 70Ga is 101.68%.

To find the percent abundance of an isotope, you need to determine its relative abundance compared to the total amount of the isotopes present. Here's how you can do it for the isotope 70Ga:

Calculate the fraction of 70Ga in the sample:

fraction of 70Ga = (mass of 70Ga) / (atomic mass of Gallium)

fraction of 70Ga = (70.925 amu) / (69.723 amu)

fraction of 70Ga = 1.0168

Convert the fraction to a percentage:

percentage of 70Ga = (fraction of 70Ga) * 100

percentage of 70Ga = (1.0168) * 100

percentage of 70Ga = 101.68%

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