A chemical process used to produce ethanol as a fuel additive was expected to produce 5,000 kilograms of ethanol based on the amounts of starting materials used, but only 4,760 kilograms were produced. What was the percent yield for ethanol in this process? A)1.09 percent B)4.80 percent C)95.2 percent D)105 percent

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The percent yield for ethanol in this process is 95.2%

Explanation:

Yield is the ratio between the amount of product actually obtained in the reaction and the maximum amount of product that could have been obtained if the reagents had been completely consumed.

The theoretical yield is the yield is the maximum you can get in a reaction.

On the other hand, the actual performance shows what you really get in experimentation. It is generally less than the theoretical yield.

So, the percentage return is the actual return times the theoretical return multiplied by 100.

So, in this case the percentage yield will be calculated as:

[tex]percent yield=\frac{4,760 kg}{5,000 kg} *100[/tex]

percent yield=  95.2%

The percent yield for ethanol in this process is 95.2%


Related Questions

Pb(OH)4 + Cu2O --> PbO2 + CuOH what is the balanced equation

Answers

Answer:

Pb(OH)4 + 2Cu2O → PbO2 + 4CuOH  

Explanation:

Pb(OH)4 + Cu2O --> PbO2 + CuOH

The end goal of balacing chemical equations is to make sure there is no gain or loss of atoms of elements. Number of atoms of elements in the left side (reactant) must balance with the right side (product) of the reaction.

Currently, the number of Cu, H and O atoms are not balanced.

Pb

Reactant = 1, Product = 1

O

Reactant = 5, Product = 3

Cu

Reactant = 2, Product = 1

H

Reactant = 4, Product = 1

The balanced equation is given as;

Pb(OH)4 + 2Cu2O → PbO2 + 4CuOH  

Pb

Reactant = 1, Product = 1

O

Reactant = 6, Product = 6

Cu

Reactant = 4, Product = 4

H

Reactant = 4, Product = 4

The specific heat of water is 4.2j/g ºC how much heat is required to raise the temperature of 100 g of water by 5 ºC

Answers

Answer:

116,823 J

Explanation:

formula : q=m C delta T

q = heat = unknown

mass = 100 g

C = specific heat = 4.2 J/K*g

delta T = temperture in Kelvins: 5 + 273.15 = 278.15 K

q = (100 g) ( 4.2 J/K*g) (278.15 K) = 116,823 J

!!! would anyone be willing to double check this :00

If 5.0 moles of O2 and 3.0 moles of N2 are placed in a 30.0 L tank at a temperature of 25° C, what will the pressure of the resulting mixture of gases be?
25° C = 298°K
P (O2) = 5.0atm
P (N2) = 3.0atm
Ptotal = 6.5atm

Answers

Answer:

you got this

Explanation:

because it is confusing

what is Pb+FeSO4-->PbSO4+Fe balanced and the type of reaction? ​

Answers

Answer:

It's simple substitution reaction and there is no balance for the equation. It's right written.

Explanation:

Analyze the given diagram of the carbon cycle below. Use complete sentences to explain your answer.
Part 1: Which process does arrow F represent?
Part 2: Explain how matter is conserved during the process.
Part 3: Justify why this process is a recycling of carbon in the carbon cycle.

Answers

Answer:

I'm not to sure I'll ask one of my frens to help

What is a fuel ?....................................

Answers

Answer:

A fuel is a natural substance that, when burned, produces energy  (usually thermal/heat energy)

Answer:

Fuel is something that can be used to make some actions happen. Fuel is something that can be made to react with some other substances so that it releases energy as heat energy or some other kind of energy

For an experiment, Yolanda rubs a cloth against a balloon and places the balloon next to running water. What happens? The balloon breaks from the pressure of the water. The charged balloon repels the water. The uncharged water is attracted to the charged balloon. The water spills over the balloon, and the balloon gets wet.

Answers

Answer:

The uncharged water is attracted to the charged balloon.

Explanation:

Electrostatics is the study of charges at rest. Neutral bodies have equal and evenly distributed positive and negative charges. However, these neutral bodies can become either positively or negatively charged. These charges can be produced by either of friction, contact or electrostatic induction.

For example, when an ebonite rod is rubbed with fur, the ebonite rod acquires a charge by friction. The ebonite rod becomes negatively charged while the fur is left with positive charges.

Similarly, for the experiment performed by Yolanda, when she rubs a cloth against a balloon, the balloon becomes negatively charged . Water is neutral in that it is composed of equal positive and negative charged particles. When she brings the balloon near the water, the positive charged particles in the water will move the water towards the negatively charged balloon since positive and negative charges are attracted to each other.

Small pools of water with ocean life.
One day, while walking along the coast, you encounter the area pictured here. You notice that most of the water is gone at low tide and that an abundance of life lives in this area.

To which ocean zone does this area belong?

Answers

Answer:

Intertidal zone (i think)

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

can you explain how to convert 50psi to atm ?

Answers

Answer

50 Psi = 3.4023 atm

what is rainwater harvesting​

Answers

Answer:

It is a technique of collection and storage of rain water

Rainwater harvesting is the collection and storage of rain, rather than allowing it to run off. Rainwater is collected from a roof-like surface and redirected to a tank, cistern, deep pit, aquifer, or a reservoir with percolation. Dew and fog can also be collected with nets or other tools.

Please help if you can't see the awnsers there
A cytosine and Adenine
B adenine and deoxyribose
C cytosine and gallium
D phosphate and ribose ​

Answers

the answer is A - cytosine and adenine

Look at the diagram below.
(+
When this atom becomes an ion, it will
(gain, lose)
electrons. The charge of this ion will be
ASAP QUICK

Answers

Answer:

if charge of ion is positive then it will loose electron

if charge of ion is negative it will gain electron

If charge of ion is positive

What is the ground state electron configuration for K

Answers

Explanation:

The ground state electron configuration of ground state gaseous neutral potassium is 4s1 and the term symbol is 2S1/2.

Energy can be .................. From one form to another................. Can be burned to make heat or electricity.

Answers

Answer:

transferred

Energy

Explanation:

Energy is the ability to change the state of bringing about a work leading to movement or generating electromagnetic radiation. There are actually many forms of energy. So, kinetic energy is a form of energy related to the movement of a body. The combustion, in turn, retrieves the potential energy chemical contained in fuels. Solar panels capture light energy to transform it into electrical energy.

Enter a balanced nuclear equation for the production of lutetium-177, used in the treatment of some cancers, from the beta decay of ytterbium-177.

Answers

Answer: [tex]_{70}^{177}\textrm{Yb}\rightarrow _{71}^{177}\textrm{Lu}+_{-1}^{0}\textrm{e}[/tex]

Explanation:

Beta-decay: In this process, a neutron gets converted into a proton and an electron releasing a beta-particle. The beta particle released is basically a electron with -1 charge and no mass.

[tex]_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^A\textrm{X}+_{-1}^{0}\textrm{e}[/tex]

General representation of an element is given as:  

where,

Z represents Atomic number

A represents Mass number

X represents the symbol of an element

[tex]_{70}^{177}\textrm{Yb}\rightarrow _{71}^{177}\textrm{Lu}+_{-1}^{0}\textrm{e}[/tex]

A 1.00 L volume of dry air is sealed inside of a round flask and brought to a temperature of 50.0°C in

a hot water bath. If the pressure gauge reads 3.60 atm, how many moles of gas are in the sample of

air?

Answers

Answer:

0.136mol

Explanation:

Using the general gas law equation as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (Litres)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/mol K)

T = temperature (K)

K = °C + 273

K = 50°C + 273

K = 323K

According to this question, P = 3.6atm, T = 323K, V = 1.00L, R = 0.0821 Latm/mol K, n = ?

3.6 × 1 = n × 0.0821 × 323

3.6 = 26.52n

n = 3.6/25.52

n = 0.1357

n = 0.136mol

If an atom has 5 protons, 5 neutrons and 5 electrons, what is the atom's atomic
number and atomic mass?

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass is 10.81

If you mean 6 neutrons than the atomic number would be 5 and the atomic mass would be 10.8. Otherwise I do not know what else it could possibly be

PLEASE CAN SOMEONE EXPLAIN this FOR ME WHAT IS RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES AND ANSWER THIS QUETION? A nitrogen atom has 7 protons and most common isotopes of nitrogen has 7 neutrons. A radioactive isotopes of nitrogen has 8 neutrons write the atomic number and mass number of this radioactive nitrogen as a chemical symbol with a subscript and superscript.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{15}{7}N[/tex]

Explanation:

We already know that the mass number of an atom is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons.

So, the mass number of this isotope is;

Number of protons = 7

Number of neutrons = 8

Mass number = 7 + 8 = 15

Hence, the isotope is;

[tex]\frac{15}{7}N[/tex]

12 G of carbon react with 16 G of oxygen how much carbon monoxide is formed ​

Answers

Answer:

28 g CO

Explanation:

First convert grams to moles.

1 mole C = 12.011 g (I'm just going to round to 12 for the sake of this problem)

12 g C • [tex]\frac{1 mol C}{12 g C}[/tex] = 1 mol C

1 mol O = 15.996 g (I'm just going to round to 16)

16 g O • [tex]\frac{1 mol O}{16 g O}[/tex] = 1 mol O

So the unbalanced equation is:

[tex]C + O_{2}[/tex] -> [tex]CO[/tex] (the oxygen has a 2 subscript because it is part of HONClBrIF meaning when not in a compound these elements appear in pairs - called diatomic elements)

The balanced equation is:

[tex]2 C + O_2[/tex] -> [tex]2 CO[/tex]

However, carbon is the limiting reactant in this equation and two moles cannot react because only 12 g (1 mole) are present. Therefore, use the equation

[tex]C + \frac{1}{2} O_2[/tex] -> [tex]CO[/tex].

1 mole of CO is formed, therefore 12 g + 16 g = 28 g CO.

The element with 92 protons:
(I3) R A (D1) I U M

Answers

Periodic table says URANIUM

Which statement about the ocean is true?
1. No evaporation or precipitation in the water cycle occurs over the ocean.
2. Most evaporation and precipitation in the water cycle occur over the ocean.
3.All evaporation and precipitation in the water cycle occur over the ocean.
4.Evaporation, but not precipitation, in the water cycle occurs over the ocean.

Answers

Answer: The answer is probably B because most of the precipitation and evaporation in the water cycle happens over the oceans. Including, about 78 percent of the precipitation and 86 percent of evaporation.

The statement about the ocean is true is most evaporation and precipitation in the water cycle occur over the ocean. Therefore, option 2 is correct.

What is water cycle ?

The continual movement of water on, above, and below the Earth's surface is referred to as the water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle or the hydrological cycle.

The water cycle is composed mostly of four processes: evaporation, convection, precipitation, and collection. When water in rivers, lakes, or the ocean is heated by the sun and turned into vapour or steam, this process is known as evaporation. The river, lake, or ocean releases water vapor or steam into the atmosphere.

The hydrologic cycle is crucial because it determines how water gets to people, plants, and other species. In addition to supplying water for people, animals, and plants, it also transports nutrients, diseases, and sediment into and out of aquatic habitats.

Thus, option 2 is correct.

To learn more about water cycle, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/1151425

#SPJ2

Can you guys help me please!!!!

Answers

Answer:

i think it is true

Explanation:

if it correct plz plz mark as brainliest

thank you

19NBoli

Answer:

i hope my answer help you

Explanation:

a/true

200cm3 of hydrogen diffused through a porous pot in 40secs. How long will it take 300cm3 of chlorine to diffuse the same pot?

Answers

Answer: time taken by chlorine to diffuse is 60 secs

If an atom has 6 electrons in its valence shell, how many will it want to gain or loose?

Answers

Answer:

gain2 electrons

Explanation:

that the answer to that question

how many molecules are in 2NaOH​

Answers

Answer:

1 moles

I assume you are converting between moles 2NaOH and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of 2NaOH or grams The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles 2NaOH, or 41.99711 grams.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)

Number of molecules are in 2NaOH​ are 12.044 × 10²³.

What is mole concept?

Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance and equals to 6.02214076 × 10²³. The units can be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules.

No. of moles is defined as a particular no. of particles that we can calculate with the help of Avogadro’s number.

Mass of a particular product is also find out by stoichiometry of a reaction as per the no. of mole given in the reaction.

Given are 2 moles of NaOH.

one mole of any substance and equals to 6.02214076 × 10²³

Therefore,  Number of molecules are in 2NaOH​ are 12.044 × 10²³.

Learn more about mole concept here:

https://brainly.com/question/31123980

#SPJ2

50.0 ml of 2.60 M HBr(aq) was exactly neutralized (final pH=7) by a 1.80 M solution of NaOH(aq). How much volume of of the NaOH solution was added ?

Answers

Answer:

72.2 ml

Explanation:

The neutralization equation between HBr (acid) and NaOH (base) is the following:

HBr(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaBr(aq) + H₂O(l)

We can see that 1 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of NaOH. At the equivalence point, the total number of moles of HBr reacts with the total number of moles of NaOH. The number of moles can be calculated as the product between the molarity (M, in mol/L) and the volume (V). So, we can equal the quantities of acid and base, as follows:

moles HBr = moles NaOH

M(HBr) x V(HBr) = M(NaOH) x V(NaOH)

Now, we calculate the volume of NaOH with the data:

V(NaOH)= M(HBr) x V(HBr)/M(NaOH)

              = (2.60 mol/L x 50.0 ml)/(1.80 mol/L)

              =72.2 ml

a force that resists motion when objects touch is what

Answers

A force that resists motion when objects touch is friction. Frictional force is the force that prevents an object from moving.

What is friction ?

The term friction is defined as the force that opposes the motion of a solid object over another. There are four types of friction that are static friction, sliding friction, rolling friction, and fluid friction.

Three factors in particular determine the frictional force between two bodies: The adhesion between body surfaces, the surface roughness, and the deformation of bodies are all factors.

Frictional force is the force that prevents an object from moving. The imperfections on the two surfaces in contact are what produce friction. The type of surfaces in contact affects friction.

Thus, A force that resists motion when objects touch is friction.

To learn more about the friction, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/13000653

#SPJ2

An atom absorbs radiation. Select the possible changes this could have on the atom:
*it can change the atomic mass
*it can cause the atom to lose an electron
*it can cause the atom to become and ion
*it cause the atom to change element

Answers

Answer:

*it can cause the atom to become and ion

How does diffusion help cells maintain homeostasis as they produce energy through cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion helps cells maintain homeostasis by allowing ions to move across the cell membrane to maintaing both the voltage across the membrane and the ion concentrations.

Diffusion helps in maintaining homeostasis by allowing movement of ions in and out across the cell.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is defined as the process of movement of molecules which takes place under concentration gradient. It helps in movement of substances in and out from the cell.The molecules move from lower concentration region to a higher concentration region till the concentration becomes equal.

There are 2 main types of diffusion:

1) simple diffusion-process in which substances move through a semi-permeable membrane without the aid of transport proteins.

2) facilitated diffusion- It is a passive  movement of molecules across cell  membrane  from higher concentration region to lower concentration.

There are 2 types of facilitated diffusion one is osmosis and dialysis.

Learn more about diffusion ,here:

https://brainly.com/question/14852229

#SPJ2

What trend in atomic radius occurs down a group on the periodic table? What causes the trend?
⊂(◉‿◉)つ༼☯﹏☯༽(⊃‿⊂)(つ◉益◉)つമ◡മ┗(^0^)┓(っ^_^)っo( ̄ ◇ ̄)○⊂(♡⌂♡)⊃(っಠ‿ಠ)っ

Answers

Explanation:

the further down the group you go, the larger the radius becomes. its caused by the amount of electrons needed to equal out the charge of the nucleus

Atomic radius increases down the group in the periodic table and due to the increase in the number of shells.

Explanation:

The group in the periodic table is a vertical column running from top to bottom.There is a total of 18 groups in the modern periodic table.Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons and chemical and physical properties.When we move down in a group the atomic radii of the elements increases because the number shell increases which results in increase atomic radii of the elementsMetallic character increases on moving down Non-metallic character decreases on moving down Ionization energy decreases down the group as the atomic size increases the distance of valence electrons from the nucleus also increases which reduces the effective nuclear charge on the valence electrons.

So, from this, we can conclude that atomic radius increases down a group in the periodic table and due to the increase in the number of shells.

Learn more about the modern periodic table here:

brainly.com/question/4287157?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/1447213?referrer=searchResults

Other Questions
What is Kb for N2H4 if the pH of a 0.158M solution of N2H5Cl is 4.5? The major effect of the Berlin conference of 1884-1885 on Africa was that it was decided thatA. Africa would be colonized through effective occupation of a European power in order to ease frictions as colonies were created B. Africas industrial capacity would be developed through European grants and loans C. Treaties would be developed to create new African nation-statesD. Europeans could not colonize the eastern region of Africa How did Hoover's view on government and his political philosophy influence his stance on Direct Relief to the needy? V=1/3pir2h h = what ? 6. Cul de los siguientes polgonos tiene el mayor rea? A. Un rectngulo que mide 3.25 pulgadas de ancho y 6.1 pulgadas de largo. B. Un cuadrado con lado de longitud 4.6 pulgadas. C. Un paralelogramo con una base de 5.875 pulgadas y una altura de 3.5 pulgadas. D. Un tringulo con una base de 7.18 pulgadas y una altura de 5.4 pulgadas. three corners of a square are (1, 7), (5, 3), and (9, 7). What are the coordinates of the fourth corner of the square? I need help with Seek justice My Life blueprint Template. Based on the advertisement, which statement best explains why the United Fruit Company was able to expand profitably throughout the Caribbean?A. American imperialism made it safe for its ships to travel to the Caribbean.B. A weak economy caused it to seek new markets where it could sell more goods.C. Better technology allowed it to transport people and goods faster between markets.D. New marketing ideas made it an appealing option for wealthy American travelers. What is the slope of the line below?(2, 2)(1,-1)A. negativeB. positiveC. ZeroD. undefined 1. Use the PythagoreanTheorem to determine if atriangle with side lengths 6ft.,6ft., 8ft. is a right triangle. why does Myers use theword "feat" instead of "act"? "Grace Abbott and the Child Labor Movement" and excerpts from the Fair Labor Standards ActWhat is most likely the author''s purpose for mentioning that Grace Abbott''s parents were anti-slavery activists?A. to explain that they were a family of politiciansB. to persuade readers that the family could do no wrongC. to show that she was following their example in standing up for othersD. to describe why Abbott had not been a child laborer herself List and explain 3 reasons that market segmentation are important. round 30.25 to the nearest hundrethAnswer According to the Census Bureau, in 2014 California had an estimated population of 3.88 107 and Wyoming had a population of 5.84 105. Complete the following sentences. PLEASE I REALLY NEED YOUR HELP! five advantages of Internet does anyone know the answer ? naturalcombustionphotosynthesisburning offossil fuelsanimalrespirationplantrespirationCarbon Cycleorganiccarbondecompositionof organic wastemineral carbonnswered Which option is not a default when adding voting buttons to an outgoing message?Approve:RejectYes:NoCustomTrue:False