A box slides across a rough surface, eventually coming to rest.
Part A
a. Use the work-energy principle (Khan Academy:Work and the work-Energy Principle and the definition of work to explain why the box comes to rest.

b. Explain how the motion of the box is consistent with the Law of Conservation of Energy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

he was a random act like you to be the first time I see is a great day and night to get a very happy to see you soon I hope that the world is not the same thing to say about this

Answer 2

a) When a box slides across a rough surface, eventually coming to rest, its kinetic energy is used during work done against frictional resistance force.

b) This work done is stored in the box as a potential energy. Thus the motion of the box is consistent with the Law of Conservation of Energy.

What is  work-Energy Principle?

According to the work-energy theorem, the work done by the net force acting on a body equals the change in kinetic energy.

It can simply be written as:

Work done = initial kinetic energy - final kinetic energy

The work energy theorem equation is the one presented above.

Now when a box slides across a rough surface, eventually coming to rest, frictional force comes into play. This force is opposite to the direction of motion of the box. Hence, the kinetic energy of the box is used during work done against frictional resistance force and stored in the box as a potential energy and thus  Law of Conservation of Energy followed.

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Related Questions

A 16.0 kg canoe moving to the left at 12.5 m/s makes an elastic head on collision with a 14.0 kg raft moving to the right at 16.0 m/s after the collision the raft moves to the left at 14.4 m/s assuming water simulates a frictionless surface, what is the final velocity of the canoe?

Answers

A 16.0 kg canoe moving to the left at 12.5 m/s makes an elastic head on collision with a 14.0 kg raft moving to the right at 16.0 m/s. After the collision the raft moves to the left at 14.4 m/s assuming water simulates a frictionless surface. Mass of the canoe (m1) = 16 KgMass of the raft (m2) = 14 KgInitial velocity of the canoe (u1) = 12.5 m/sInitial velocity of the raft (u1) = - 16 m/s [Here, the raft's velocity is negative, because the objects are moving in the opposite direction]Total momentum of the system = m1u1 + m2u2 = [(16 × 12.5) + (14 × -16)] Kg m/s = (200 - 224) Kg m/s = -24 Kg m/sFinal velocity of the raft (v2) = 14.4 m/sLet the final velocity of the canoe be v1.Total momentum of the system after the impact = m1v1 + m2v2 = [(16 × v1) + (14 × 14.4)] Kg m/s = 16v1 Kg + 201.6 Kg m/sAccording to the law of conservation of momentum, Total momentum of the system before the impact = Total momentum of the system after the impactor, -24 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kg + 201.6 Kg m/sor, -24 Kg m/s - 201.6 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kgor, -225.6 Kg m/s = 16v1 Kgor, v1 = -225.6 Kg m/s ÷ 16 Kgor, v1 = -14.1 m/s

Answer:

The final velocity of the canoe is -14.1 m/s or 14.1 m/s to the right.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

what is the net force required to give an automobile with a mass of 1,600 kg an acceleration of 4.5m/s

Answers

Hi there!

Recall Newton's Second Law:

[tex]\large\boxed{\Sigma F = ma}}[/tex]

∑F = Net force (N)

m = mass (kg)

a = acceleration (m/s²)

We are already given the mass and acceleration, so we can plug these values into the equation:

∑F = 1600 · 4.5 = 7200 N

45. What is the wovelength of a 30. Hertz periodic
wave moving ol 60. meters per second?

a. 0.50m
c. m
b 20m
d 1800 m

Answers

The wavelength is 2m.

Hence, Option c) 2m is the correct answer

Given that;

Frequency; [tex]f = 30Hz[/tex]

Speed; [tex]v = 60m/s[/tex]

Wavelength; [tex]\lambda =\ ?[/tex]

using the expression for the relations between wavelength, frequency and speed of wave:

[tex]\lambda = \frac{v}{f}[/tex]

Where [tex]\lambda[/tex] is wavelength, f is frequency and v is speed.

We substitute our given values into the equation

[tex]\lambda = \frac{60m/s}{30Hz}\\\\\lambda = \frac{60m/s}{30s^{-1}}\\\\\lambda = 2m[/tex]

The wavelength is 2m.

Hence, Option c) 2m is the correct answer.

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The frequency of the moving wave is 30 Hz and if it is moving at the speed of 60 m/s then the wavelength will be equal to 2 m.

What is Wavelength?

The distance between two identical locations (adjacent crests) in successive cycles is known as the wavelength, and it is used to describe waveform signals that are transmitted over wires or into space. Typically, in wireless systems, this length is specified in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm).

The wavelength is more frequently described in nanometers (nm), which are units of 10⁻⁹ m, or angstroms, which are units of 10⁻¹⁰ m, for infrared (IR), visible light (UV), and gamma radiation.

As per the provided given data in the question,

Frequency, f = 30 Hz

Speed, v = 60 m/s

Then, the wavelength of the moving wave will be,

λ = v/f

= 60/30

λ = 2 meters.

Therefore, the wavelength will be 2 meters.

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What force is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another?

Question 6 options:

Electroweak and Strong


Nuclear


Electromagnetic


Gravitational

Answers

Gravitational force is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another.

Gravitational force is the force hat attracts all objects to the center of the earth. The force of gravity accounts for the fact that when an object is thrown up, it falls back to the earth.

The force that is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another is the gravitational force.

Hence, it is the gravitational force that is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another.

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Part Two: Criteria, Constraints, and Prioritizations
1. Choose one sub-problem that you will investigate further and explain which one you chose here.
o
2. List two realistic criteria for the sub-problem.
o
o
3. Explain why it is important for these criteria to be met in order to solve the problem.
o
4. List two constraints for the sub-problem.
o
o
5. Explain why these constraints exist. (How do they limit solutions to the problem?)
o
6. Prioritization of the criteria and constraints and an explanation supporting the decisions made based on research.
PLEASE HELP ME I DONT UNDERSTAND<333

Answers

Answer:

Usually, a solution can have several criteria and constraints. Even though all are important, some criteria are more important than others. The same holds true for constraints. But what do you do if it's impossible for a solution to cover every criterion while avoiding every constraint? In cases like this, you can use prioritization. Listing criteria and constraints based on priority shows the relative importance of each. You will need to prioritize the criteria and constraints for each sub-problem so that you can design a solution for each one individually. Prioritization can help you compare two different possible solutions. For example, the criterion that cars travel at 15 mph through the neighborhood might be a higher priority than the constraint that homeowners are only willing to spend $10,000 on this issue. If this is the case, you would want to generate solutions that also follow the priority in mind. All criteria are important, but engineers must sometimes make a trade-off, which is a compromise or change in one or more criteria or constraints so that they can be met at the same time. This is where prioritization comes in handy as it helps determine the trade-offs. A solution that is doing a better job of meeting one criterion may result in not completely meeting another criterion. Prioritization will help you choose which solution to go with.

Explanation:

I got this from quizlet :)

Can someone please give me the (Answers) to this? ... please ...

Answers

Answers:

1. Newton's second law states that the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. Equation: F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration.

2.

a=F/ma= 120N/68kga=(120 kg x m/s^2)/ (68kg)a = 1.8 m/s^2

3. a = 0.25 m/s^2

4. a = 0.4 m/s^2

explain why an astronaut on moon seems to be attracted only to the moon

Answers

Answer: the gravitational attraction on the Moon is much less than it is here on Earth, and a person weighs less on the Moon.

Explanation:

10 time 20 minus 5 and yeah that’s all i need

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10 \times 20 - 5 \\ \\ = 200 - 5 \\ = 195[/tex]

What is the mass of an object that has a weight of 110N ?

Answers

Weight (W) = 110 NAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2Let the mass of the object be m.By using the formula, W = mg, we get,110 N = 9.8 m/s^2 × mor, m = 110 N ÷ 9.8 m/s^2or, m = 11.2 Kg

Answer:

The mass of the object is 11.2 Kg.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

The mass of an object that has a weight of 110 N is 11.2kg.

What is Weight?

The weight of an object is defined as the force that acts on the object due to gravity. It is a vector quantity in some cases such as when the force of gravity acts on an object but it is also a scalar quantity where the force of gravity has a magnitude.

Weight is the gravitational force of attraction on an object due to the presence of another heavy object, such as the Earth or the Moon. It is expressed by multiplying the mass by the gravitational acceleration.

In above case,

Weight (W) = 110 N

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2

Let the mass of the object be m.

By using the formula,

W = mg,

[tex]110 N = 9.8 m/s^2 *m\\m = 110 N/ 9.8 m/s^2[/tex]

so, m = 11.2 Kg

Thus, the mass of an object that has a weight of 110 N is 11.2kg.

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Help please I will mark you the brainly!

Answers

D)

Explanation:

Coz the position changes with time but the position change is not constant throughout time So, D) does not have constant velocity

D is not the constant

Two hockey players are skating toward each other on a frictionless ice. One is moving at 1 m/s while the other is traveling at 2 m/s. The players collide and stick together. Find their combined speed.

Answers

Their combined speed will be 1m/s

Given the following parameters;

The velocity of the first hockey player is 1m/s.The velocity of the second hockey player is 2m/s.

If the player collides and stick together, the combined speed is expressed as;

Combined speed = differences in velocityCombined speed = 2m/s - 1m/sCombined speed = 1m/s.

Hence their combined speed will be 1m/s

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REAL ANSWERS ONLY HELP
A ball is kicked at 25.0 degrees with respect to the ground with an initial velocity of 15.0 m/s. Calculate the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity.

Answers

Answer:

h = v 0 y 2 2 g . This equation defines the maximum height of a projectile above its launch position and it depends only on the vertical component of the initial velocity.

Explanation:

what voltage is measured across the 15 ohm resistor

Answers

Answer: The voltage across resistor is 75 Volts

A 15-ohm resistor has a 5-A current in it. What is the voltage across the resistor?





what are some examples of non-inertial reference frames, and how exactly can we prove they're non inertial?

Answers

Answer:Passengers instinctively use the car as a frame of reference, while a physicist uses Earth. ... In such a frame of reference, Newton's laws of motion take the form given in Dynamics: Newton's Laws of Motion The car is a non-inertial frame of reference because it is accelerated to the side.

Explanation: Example of inertial and Noninertial Frame of Reference

5. A ball is shot directly into the air vertically with an
initial velocity of 49.7 m/s. What is the velocity of the
ball after 3 seconds?
a. 3.4 m/s
b. 20.3 m/s
c. 12.4 m/s
d. 202.0 m/s

Answers

It’s definitely A trust

how do you find average velocity (vaverage) from acceleration (a) and time (t)?

Answers

Answer:

1) Average velocities:

Given the magnitudes of 2 velocity vectors, in different time instants, the average velocity is defined as the difference of the 2 velocity magnitudes, in absolute value, divided by the interval of time occuring between the measurement of the velocity magnitudes.

2) Average acceleration

Given the magnitudes of 2 acceleration vectors, in different time instants, the average acceleration is defined as the difference of the 2 acceleration magnitudes, in absolute value, divided by the interval of time occuring between the measurement of the acceleration magnitudes.

As you see the definitions are pretty similar.

Note: I didn't copy-paste this answers from any other site.

Help it multiple-choice 16 and 17 only

Answers

Answer:

16. c

17. d

Explanation:

16. Newton’s third law states that a force will always have an opposite but equal force as a reaction, so every force comes as a pair of action-reaction forces. For example, if you push on a book, the book also pushes on you.

17. If 1cm represents 15N, then 5cm must represent 15N*5=75N.

The ratio between the force of friction and the normal force is called:

A.the drag
B.rolling friction
C.the coefficient of friction
D.the starting friction

Answers

Answer:

C.the coefficient of friction

Explanation:

Hope this helps. can i have brainliest thanks!

Which shows the weight of an atom?
atomic mass

atomic number

chemical symbol

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass

Explanation:

Answer:

atomic mass

Click thanks if thankc if this helped

Suppose that the Sun started shrinking in size, without losing any mass. What would be the effect of the Sun's change on the orbits of the planets

Answers

Answer:

F = G M m / R^2 gravitational force on planet of mass m.

None of these quantities change in the given hypothesis so

there will be no change in the orbit of mass m

The diagram shows a 1-newton metal disk resting on an index card that is balanced on top of a glass.
Metal disk
Index
card
Glass
When the index card is quickly pulled away from the glass in a horizontal direction, the disk falls straight down into the glass,
Which statement explains this action?
o The action is a result of the disk's shape.
The action is a result of the disk's charge.
o The action is a result of the disk's inertia.
o The action is a result of the disk's temperature.

Answers

Answer:

The action is a result of the disk’s inertia.

Explanation:

which constellation is in contrast with ursa major

Answers

Answer: Ursa Major (/ˈɜːrsə ˈmeɪdʒər/; also known as the Great Bear) is a constellation in the northern sky, whose associated mythology likely dates back into prehistory. Its Latin name means "greater (or larger) she-bear," referring to and contrasting it with nearby Ursa Minor, the lesser bear.

Bordering constellations: Draco; Cameloparda...

Brightest star: ε UMa (Alioth) (1.76m)

Meteor showers: Alpha Ursa Majorids; Leonid...

Symbolism: the Great Bear

a q deben los cambios de la materia??

Answers

Answer:

wat

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy of the ball changes as it bounces. Where is the ball located when its gravitational potential energy is greatest? Where is the ball when its gravitational potential energy has the least value?

Answers

When the planet is closest to the Sun, speed v and kinetic energy are the highest, and gravitational potential energy is the lowest. When the planet moves farther away, the speed and kinetic energy decrease, and the gravitational potential energy increases.

Shanika is an engineer at an amusement park who is experimenting with changes to the setup for a magnetic roller coaster ride. In one ride, there are two identical roller coaster cars (orange and green) that start on opposite sides of a large magnet located at the center of a station. Shanika wants to get the largest increase in potential energy she can by moving one car one space to the left or the right.


Shanika can move the orange car to point A or point B, or she can move the green car to point C or point D. Which movement should she make? Why will that movement result in the largest increase in potential energy? Describe the magnetic force that will act on the roller coaster car she moves.

Answers

Answer:

I believe it might be point A since the question ask what will result in the ln a largest increase in potential energy

Explanation:

point A since the question ask what will result in the ln a largest increase in potential energy

What are the types of energy ?

The energy can be defined as  ability to work or produce action and / or movement and manifests itself in many different ways, such as body movement, heat, electricity, etc.

The different types of energy include Kinetic energy which is associated with the movement of bodies. Potential energy which is  stored by virtue of a body's position relative to its surface is also called gravitational potential energy.

Thermal Energy or Heat can be defined as the energy  associated with the kinetic energy of the molecules that make up an element, it can be manifested if there is a temperature difference between two bodies.

Chemical energy released or formed from chemical reactions, Solar energy from sunlight. This form of energy is used to generate electricity through photovoltaic plates, for example.

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[URGENT] A swimmer wants to end up at a dock due north of her starting position on the south shore of a river. In still water her maximum speed is 1.25m/s. The river has a current flowing 0.35m/s [E].

a.) calculate the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock.

b.) how long will it take for the swimmer to cross the river, if the distance from the starting point to the dock is 300 m?

Please show all your work, thanks

Answers

Explanation:

As you can see in the picture, we want the swimmer to go on a straight line, so the speed of the water must be equal to the speed of the swimmer along the x-axis. We also know the value of v, so we can calculate the of the cosine of the angle (alpha) between Vx and V. Thanks to the fundamental relation of gioniometry (cos^2(x) + sin^2(x) = 1) we can find the sine of alpha and calculate Vy. With Vy we can calculate the time that the swimmer will use for reaching the dock: s = Vy * t => t = s/(Vy).

I'll let you do all the calculations, you just have to plug in values.

a)The direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock will be 73.7°.

b)The time it takes for the swimmer to cross the river will be 240 seconds.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as the rate of change of the distance or the height attained. it is a time-based quantity. it is denoted by u for the initial speed while v for the final speed. its si unit is m/sec.

Given data;

The maximum speed of the swimmer In still water,v=1.25m/s.

Speed of river = 0.35m/s [E]

α is the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock.

t is the time it takes for the swimmer to cross the river

The distance from the starting point to the dock is,s = 300 m

If the swimmer were to swim straight, the water's speed along the x-axis would have to match that of the swimmer.

[tex]\rm v_w = v_x = 0.35 \ m/sec[/tex]

α is the angle between vx and v

The value of the

[tex]\rm cos \alpha = \frac{v_x}{v} \\\\ \alpha = cos ^{-1}(\frac{0.35}{1.25} )\\\\ \alpha = 73.7 ^0[/tex]

The time that the swimmer will use for reaching the dock;

s = V×t

t = s/(v)

t=300 m / 1.25 m/sec

t = 240 seconds

Hence, the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock. and it takes for the swimmer to cross the river will be 73.7° and 240 seconds respectively.

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Stewart (70 Kg) is attracted to Ms. Little (60 Kg) who sits 2 m away. What is the gravitational attraction between them? G=6.67×10^-11 (-11 is an exponent)​

Answers

Happy Holidays!

We can use the following equation to solve for the gravitational force:

[tex]\large\boxed{F_g = G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}}[/tex]

Fg = force due to gravity (N)

G = Gravitational constant

m1,m2 = masses of the objects (kg)

r = distance between the objects (m)

Plug in the given values into the equation:

[tex]F_g = (6.67*10^{-11})\frac{(70)(60)}{(2)^2}} = \boxed{7.0 * 10^{-8}N}[/tex]

What does 'has no fixed volume' mean??

Answers

Answer:

the volume changes overtime

sometimes because of weather, temperature ...

Explanation:

The velocity of an ocean wave is 5m/s. The distance between crests is 3m. What is the frequency of the wave
I need the Formula,Known,Substitute & Solve Answer with Units

Answers

Answer:

1.67m

5m/s

Explanation:

Wavelength of the wave = 3m

Speed of the wave  = 5m/s

The distance between crest and the adjacent trough of water waves is known as the wavelength of a wave.

 To find the frequency ;

        V = f∧

V is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency

∧ is the wavelength

  Insert the parameters and find the frequency;

        f  = V/ ∧   = 5 / 3  = 1.67Hz

The rate at which the wave passed a given point is the speed of the wave and it is 5m/s

Which action will cause the tennis ball to move the farthest?

You gently hit the tennis ball.

You pull the tennis racket back and up and hit the ball hard as you swing down.

You hit the tennis ball from another side to change its direction.

You tap the tennis ball lightly.

Answers

Answer:

2nd option at the most

Explanation:

leave a thanks if helped

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