A box contains two coins: a regular coin and one two-headed coin. I choose a coin at random and toss it twice. Define the following events.
A= First toss results in a H
B= Second toss results in a H
C= Regular coin has been selected
Are A and B independent? Are A and B conditionally independent given C? Find P(A|C), P(B|C), P(A∩B|C), P(A), P(B), and P(A∩B), and use them to answer the question.

Answers

Answer 1

A and B are not independent since the result of one toss affects the second toss. Specifically, if the first toss result is a head (A), then the second toss will be more likely to result in a head (B).

A and B are conditionally independent given C since the probability of getting head(A) for the first toss does not depend on the type of coin selected (C).

P(A|C) = 1/2, P(B|C) = 1/2, P(A∩B|C) = 1/4, P(A) = 1/2, P(B) = 3/4, and P(A∩B) = 1/4. Therefore, given the information that a regular coin has been selected (C), the probability of A and B occurring independently is 1/4. This suggests that A and B are conditionally independent given C.

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Related Questions

A person has already worked Monday. The table and chart below shows gross
pay for the week based on hours worked Tuesday.
Pay is in U.S. dollars.
Hours Gross Pay
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
58.45
66.8
75.15
83.5
91.85
100.2
108.55
For every
Dollars
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
Hours
1
2
Gross Pay
3
Options for answers: 8.35, 58.45, hour, hours, dollar, dollars.
11
y = 8.35x + 58.45
5
the person's gross pay has increased by

Answers

For every hour worked, the person's gross pay has increased by 8.35 dollars.

How to model the linear function?

The slope-intercept definition of a linear function is given as follows:

y = mx + b.

In which:

The slope m represents the rate of change.The intercept b represents the value of y when x = 0.

From the table, when the input increases by one, the output increases by 8.35, hence the slope m is given as follows:

m = 8.35.

Hence the meaning of the slope is that for every hour worked, the person's gross pay has increased by 8.35 dollars.

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A special truck cleans the surface of the ice rink shown below.
The figure is composed of a square and two semicircles.
30 m
30 m
If the truck cleans the entire surface, how many square meters of
ice will the truck
clean? Use 3.14 for p. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer: The area is 1660.41.

Geometry

It deals with the size of geometry, region, and density of the different forms both 2D and 3D.

Given

The combination of circle and rectangle of length, width, and radius are 30.5, 30.5, and 15.25.

To find

The area of the geometry.

How to find the area of geometry?

Area = Area of rectangle and area of two semi-circle

Length = 30.5

Width = 30.5

Radius = 15.25

Then

Thus the area is 1660.41.

To learn the probabilities in graphical models, which of the following may be used? (Select all that apply.) Use relative frequency to estimate probability. Make proper assumption about the priors. Use the MLE principle for estimation.

Answers

All of the options are correct regarding the probabilities in graphical models.

Use relative frequency to estimate probability: This is a common approach for estimating probabilities in graphical models, especially when we have a large amount of data. We can count the number of times a certain event occurs in the data and divide it by the total number of events to get an estimate of the probability.

Make proper assumption about the priors: Priors represent our knowledge or beliefs about the probabilities before observing any data. By making appropriate assumptions about the priors, we can incorporate additional information into the model and improve our estimates of the probabilities.

Use the MLE principle for estimation: Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is a commonly used approach for estimating the parameters of a graphical model. The goal of MLE is to find the parameter values that maximize the likelihood of observing the data. This approach is often used when we have limited data and need to estimate the parameters of the model.

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What is the Pythagorean theorem formula?

Answers

Answer:

a^2 +b^2=c^2

Step-by-step explanation:

A concrete beam may fail either by shear (S) or flexure (F). Suppose that three failed beams are randomly selected and the type of failure is determined for each one. Let X = the number of beams among the three selected that failed by shear. List each outcome in the sample space for the original random experiment of selecting three failed beams and denoting the type of failure along with each outcome's associated value of x.

Answers

The probability of each outcome can be calculated using basic probability formulas, such as the multiplication rule and the addition rule is 1/2

Probability is the branch of mathematics that deals with the likelihood of events occurring. In this scenario, we are looking at the probability of a concrete beam failing by shear or flexure.

When three failed beams are randomly selected, the type of failure is determined for each one. We want to find the probability of each possible outcome, where X represents the number of beams among the three selected that failed by shear.

To list the outcomes in the sample space, we can use the following notation: S for shear failure and F for flexure failure. The possible outcomes are:

SSS, where all three beams failed by shear. In this case, X = 3.

SSF, where two beams failed by shear and one by flexure. In this case, X = 2.

SFS, where two beams failed by shear and one by flexure. In this case, X = 2.

FSS, where two beams failed by shear and one by flexure. In this case, X = 2.

SFF, where one beam failed by shear and two by flexure. In this case, X = 1.

FSF, where one beam failed by shear and two by flexure. In this case, X = 1.

FFS, where one beam failed by shear and two by flexure. In this case, X = 1.

FFF, where all three beams failed by flexure. In this case, X = 0.

Each outcome has a different value of X, which represents the number of beams that failed by shear.

Then the probability is calculated as,

=> 1/2

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Two events are mutually exclusive:
a. if their intersection is 1
b. if they have no sample points in common
c. if their intersection is 0.5
d. Both a and c are correct
e. None of the above

Answers

option (b) if they have no sample points in common, then the two events are mutually exclusive

Probability is an essential concept in statistics and other related fields. It deals with the chance or likelihood of an event happening. In this context, we will discuss the concept of mutually exclusive events.

Two events are considered mutually exclusive if they cannot happen at the same time. That is, if one event occurs, the other cannot occur. For instance, if we flip a coin, it can either come up heads or tails, but not both at the same time. In mathematical terms, we can represent mutually exclusive events using the intersection of sets.

Suppose we have two events A and B. Their intersection is the set of all sample points that are common to both events. If the intersection of A and B is equal to 1, then the two events are not mutually exclusive. This means that both events can happen at the same time. On the other hand, if the intersection is equal to zero, the two events have no sample points in common. This implies that the events cannot happen together and are mutually exclusive.

Therefore the correct option is (b).

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This scale drawing shows a reduction in a figure.

What is the value of x?

Enter your answer as a decimal in the box.

x =
Two rectangles of different sizes. The first rectangle has a longer side labeled 6.4 inches and a shorter side labeled 3.6 inches. The second rectangle has a longer side labeled 1.6 inches and a shorter side labeled x inches.

Answers

Answer: 0.9 is the answer hope I helped.

Step-by-step explanation:

The require value of side of rectangle(x) is equal to 0.9 in.

What is rectangle?

A quadrilateral with parallel sides that are equal to one another and four equal vertices is known as a rectangle. It is also known as an equiangular quadrilateral for this reason. Rectangles can also be referred to as parallelograms because their opposite sides are equal and parallel.

According to question:

We have;

length of longer side = 6.4 in and loneger side of small rectangle = 1.6 in.

Then,

Scale factor = 6.4/1.6  = 4

It means Sides of big rectangle is 4 times of small rectangle.

We also have smaller side of big rectangle = 3.6 in

3.6 = 4x

x = 3.6/4

x = 0.9

Thus, required value of x is 0.9 in.

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Please help. Just answer the best you can.

Answers

1. the positive linear relationship is what is shown here

A reasonable estimate that can be given for a person that played for 80 minutes is 26

The mean absolute deviation is appropriate to describe the spread of data if the data distribution is symmetric

How to solve for the relative frequency

2. this is in the attachment

15 + 35 = 50

those that like fishing = 35 + 21 = 56

those that dislike fishing = 15 + 24 = 39

for male that like fishing = 35 / 56 = 0.63

for male that dislike fishing = 15 / 39 = 0.38

for females total 45

for female that like fishing 45 - 24 = 21 / 56 = 0.38

females that dislike fishing = 24 / 39 = 0.62

c. the relative frequency that is shown tells us that most of the people that like fishing are the males. While the most people that dislike fishing are the females

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jaly has 241 times greater of gummys than deens who has 463 but jaly gave 50 away than recived 3542 write this in a sentence in fraction and decimal useing these fractions
6/2 and 4/8

WILL MARK AS BRAINLEST PLSSS HELP

Answers

This final result as a fractiοn and a decimal 115075 using the given fractiοns 6/2 and 4/8

What is fractiοn?  

A fractiοn is a mathematical representatiοn οf a part οf a whοle οr a ratiο between twο quantities. It is typically represented as a tοp number (numeratοr) divided by a bοttοm number (denοminatοr), separated by a hοrizοntal line.

Fοr example, the fractiοn 3/4 represents three parts οut οf fοur equal parts οf a whοle. The numeratοr (3) represents the number οf parts, while the denοminatοr (4) represents the tοtal number οf parts that make up the whοle.

Accοrding tο the questiοn:

Let's first find hοw many gummys Jaly has:

Jaly has 241 times greater number οf gummys than Deens, whο has 463. Sο Jaly has:241 x 463 = 111583 gummys Jaly then gave 50 away and received 3542 gummys.

Therefοre, the tοtal number οf gummy's Jaly nοw has is:111583 - 50 + 3542 = 115075We can express this final result as a fractiοn and a decimal using the given fractiοns 6/2 and 4/8.

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Find the mean 12, 13, 15, 16, 24, 15, 22, 10, 9, 13, 13, 18, 16, 25, 23, 24

Round to two decimals

Answers

Answer:24

Step-by-step explanation:

because

Please help me bro.

Answers

Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the area of this composite shape?


Enter your answer in the box.

in²

Answers

The combined area of the given figure will be 40 square inches.

What is an area?

The area is defined as the space covered by the object in two-dimensional space.

The area of a rectangle with a length of 7 inches and a width of 5 inches is given by:

Area of rectangle = length x width = 7 in x 5 in = 35 square inches

The area of a triangle with a base of 5 inches and a height of 2 inches is given by:

Area of triangle = (1/2) x base x height = (1/2) x 5 in x 2 in = 5 square inches

Therefore, the combined area of the rectangle and triangle is:

35 square inches + 5 square inches = 40 square inches

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Identify the vertex of the function graphed below. -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 y 6 5 4 3 2 -2 Far -5 -6 2 3 4 5 6 X​

Answers

The vertex of the parabola is in the form of coordinates is (h, k). The standard equation can be used to find the vertex.

What is Parabola?In mathematics, a parabola is a plane curve which is mirror-symmetrical and is approximately U-shaped. It fits several superficially different mathematical descriptions, which can all be proved to define exactly the same curves

Given is to find the vertex of the parabola.

The vertex of the parabola is the point of intersection of the parabola and the axis of symmetry.

The Standard Form of a Parabola is y = a(x-h)² + k. To find the vertex in this form, you will use identify h and k from the standard form and put it into the vertex point (h, k).

Therefore, the vertex of the parabola is in the form of coordinates is (h, k). The standard equation can be used to find the vertex.

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Tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS) warn the driver when the tire pressure of the vehicle is 27% below the target pressure. Suppose the target tire pressure of a certain car is 30 psi (pounds per square inch.) (a) At what psi will the TPMS trigger a warning for this car?

Answers

Therefore, when the tyer pressure goes below 21.9 psi, the TPMS will sound an alarm.

What is an illustration of pressure?

By pressing a knife against some produce, one can see a straightforward illustration of pressure. The surface won't be sliced if you press the smooth portion of the scalpel against by the fruit. The army is dispersed over a wide region (low pressure).

If the target tire pressure is 30 psi, 27% below that value is:

0.27 × 30 psi = 8.1 psi

So the TPMS will trigger a warning when the tire pressure is 30 psi - 8.1 psi = 21.9 psi.

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2 friends share 1 melon each friend gets ____ of the melon. pls answer ​

Answers

Answer: 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Each friend will get half of the melon

Step-by-step explanation:

If the two friends have one melon, they will each get half. There are two people, so you cut it in half. They will each get 0.5 or 1/2 of the melon.

The volume of a pyramid varies jointly with the base area of the pyramid and its height. The volume of one pyramid is 24 cubic inches when its base area is 24 square inches and its height is 3 inches. What is the volume of a pyramid with a base area of 15 square inches and a height of 7 inches?

Answers

The volume of a pyramid with a base area of 15 square inches and a height of 7 inches is, 35 cubic inches.

What is Volume?

In mathematics, Space occupied by three dimensional objects is called Volume. Basically it is a space within a closed region of every three dimensional object.

If the volume of a pyramid varies jointly with its base area and height, we can write this relationship as:

V = k[Ah/3]

To find the value of k, we can use the given information that the volume of one pyramid is 24 cubic inches when its base area is 24 square inches and its height is 3 inches.

Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

24 = k(24)(3)/3

Simplifying, we get:

k = 1

Now we can use the formula to find the volume of a pyramid with a base area of 15 square inches and a height of 7 inches:

V = kAh/3

V = (1)(15)(7)/3

V = 105/3

   = 35

Therefore, the volume of the pyramid is 35 cubic inches.

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The Smith family is selling their home for $250,000 with a required down payment of 5%. Find the amount of the required down payment and the mortgage.

Down Payment:
Mortgage:

Answers

Answer:

Down payment is $12,500.

Mortgage = $237,500

Step-by-step explanation:

The required down payment is 5% of the selling price of the house, which is $250,000.

Down payment = 5% of $250,000 = 0.05 x $250,000 = $12,500

Therefore, the required down payment is $12,500.

To find the amount of the mortgage, we need to subtract the down payment from the selling price of the house.

Mortgage = Selling price of the house - Down payment

Mortgage = $250,000 - $12,500

Mortgage = $237,500

Therefore, the amount of the mortgage is $237,500.

A school district has 20 elementary schools, and each school has 12 classes that can be used for a study.
a. Using schools as blocks, describe a randomized block design to compare three teaching methods.
b. Explain why schools should be used as blocks.

Answers

By using schools as blocks, any variability between schools can be controlled for and the results of the study can be more accurately interpreted and by controlling for these differences between schools, the results of the study will more accurately reflect the effects of the teaching methods being compared, rather than the effects of other factors.

Given,

A school district has 20 elementary schools, and each school has 12 classes that can be used for a study

a. In a randomized block design to compare three teaching methods, schools can be used as blocks. The goal is to control for any variability between schools that could affect the results of the study. To do this, each of the 20 schools is considered a block and the 12 classes in each school are used as the experimental units.

To implement the randomized block design, you would first randomly assign each of the teaching methods to one of the 12 classes in each school.

For example,

method A could be assigned to four classes in school 1,

method B to four classes in school 2,

method C to four classes in school 3.

This random assignment process would be repeated for each of the 20 schools, so that each method is assigned to 4 classes in each of the 20 schools.

Once the methods have been assigned, the study can be conducted in each of the 12 classes within each school, and the results can be compared between the methods.

By using schools as blocks, any variability between schools can be controlled for and the results of the study can be more accurately interpreted.

b. Schools should be used as blocks because there may be differences between schools that could affect the results of the study, such as socio-economic factors, teacher experience, or prior test scores. By using schools as blocks, any variability between schools can be controlled for and the results of the study can be more accurately interpreted. By controlling for these differences between schools, the results of the study will more accurately reflect the effects of the teaching methods being compared, rather than the effects of other factors.

By using schools as blocks, any variability between schools can be controlled for and the results of the study can be more accurately interpreted and by controlling for these differences between schools, the results of the study will more accurately reflect the effects of the teaching methods being compared, rather than the effects of other factors.

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1.Do 4x and 15+x have the same value when x is 5?
2.Are 4x and 15+x equivalent expressions?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1.Do 4x and 15 + x have the same value when x is 5?

To determine if 4x and 15 + x have the same value when x is 5, we can substitute 5 for x in both expressions and see if they equal the same value:

4x = 4 * 5 = 20

15 + x = 15 + 5 = 20

So, when x is 5, 4x and 15 + x both have the same value of 20.

2. Are 4x and 15 + x equivalent expressions?

Two expressions are considered equivalent if they have the same value for all possible values of the variables they contain. In this case, for all values of x, 4x and 15 + x will have the same value, so we can say that 4x and 15 + x are equivalent expressions.

Also:

When we substitute x = 5 into both expressions 4x and 15 + x, we find that:

4x = 4 * 5 = 20

15 + x = 15 + 5 = 20

As we can see, both expressions have the same value of 20 when x = 5. This means that the value of the expression 4x is equal to the value of the expression 15 + x when x = 5.

However, just because the values of the expressions are equal when x = 5, this does not necessarily mean that the expressions are equivalent for all values of x. To determine if two expressions are equivalent, we need to consider their values for all possible values of the variables they contain. In this case, since 4x and 15 + x have the same value for all values of x, we can conclude that these two expressions are equivalent.

In general, equivalent expressions are expressions that have the same value for all values of the variables they contain. Equivalent expressions can be transformed into each other through operations such as adding or subtracting the same value, multiplying or dividing by the same non-zero value, or using the distributive property.

Let X denote the amount of time a book on two-hour reserve is actually checked out, asuppose the cdf is the following.
0 x<0
F(x) = x^2/16 0?x?4
1 4?x
Use the cdf to obtain the following. (If necessary, round your answer to four decimal places.)
(a) P(X ? 1)

Answers

The CDF at P(X > 1)  is 1/16.

CDF stands for the cumulative distribution function. It is a function that maps each possible value of a random variable X to the probability that X takes a value less than or equal to that value.

The cdf given is:

F(x) =0 for x < 0

x^2/16 for 0 <= x < 1

1 - (3-x)^2/16 for 1 <= x < 4

1 for x >= 4

P(X <= 1)

Using the definition of the cdf, we have:

P(X <= 1) = F(1)

Since 0 <= 1 < 1, we have:

F(1) = 1^2/16 = 1/16

So, P(X <= 1) = F(1) = 1/16.

P(X > 2)

Using the definition of the cdf, we have:

P(X > 2) = 1 - P(X <= 2)

Since 0 <= 2 < 4, we have:

P(X <= 2) = F(2) = 2^2/16 = 1/4

Therefore:

P(X > 2) = 1 - P(X <= 2)

=> 1 - 1/4

=> 3/4.

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Hello please help me w this question

Answers

Answer: so u do the e then f to get z

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help me I’m so lost

Answers

The remaining side lengths of triangle B are given as follows:

25 cm and 30 cm.

What are similar triangles?

Similar triangles are triangles that share these two features presented as follows:

Congruent angle measures.Proportional side lengths.

Considering that the smallest side of triangle B has a length of 20 cm, while for triangle A it has a length of 24, the scale factor is given as follows:

k = 20/24

k = 5/6.

Hence the remaining side lengths of triangle B are given as follows:

5/6 x 30 cm = 25 cm.5/6 x 36 cm = 30 cm.

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Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region in the first quadrant bounded by y=x5, y=1,
and the y-axis about the line y=−2
.

Answers

The volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region in the first quadrant bounded by [tex]$y=x^5$[/tex], y = 1, and the y-axis about the line y = −2 is 29.0359321.

The region is bounded in the xy plane and is said to be bounded in between the curve, line and y-axis as given by

Curve: [tex]$y=x^5$[/tex]

Line: y = 1

y-axis: x = 0

The curve and line intersect at [tex]x^5=1[/tex] and x = 1

The region bounded can be expressed as

[tex]x^5 \leq y \leq 1 \\[/tex]

0 ≤ x ≤ 1

Here we have to determine the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region in the first quadrant bounded by y=x5, y=1

Now if the solid is obtained by the rotation of the region about the line y = -2 then the volume of the solid is evaluated by the method of the rings/washers as

Volume [tex]$=\int_{\mathrm{a}}^{\mathrm{b}} \mathrm{A}(\mathrm{x}) \mathrm{dx}[/tex]

Volume [tex]$=\int_{\mathrm{a}}^{\mathrm{b}} \pi\left[\text { (outer radius) }^2-\text { (inner radius }^2\right] \mathrm{dx}[/tex]

Volume  [tex]$=\pi \int_0^1\left[(1-(-5))^2-\left(x^5-(-5)\right)^2\right] d x[/tex]

Volume   [tex]$=\pi \int_0^1\left[(1+5)^2-\left(x^5+5\right)^2\right] d x[/tex]

Volume  [tex]$=\pi \int_0^1\left[(6)^2-\left(x^5+5\right)^2\right] \mathrm{d} x[/tex]

Volume  = [tex]$\pi \int_0^1\left[(36)-\left(x^{10}+10 x^5+25\right)\right] d x$$[/tex]

Volume  = [tex]$\pi \int_0^1\left(36-x^{10}-10 x^5-25\right) d x[/tex]

Volume   [tex]$=\pi \int_0^1\left(11-x^{10}-10 x^5\right) d x[/tex]

Volume   [tex]$=\pi\left[11 x-\frac{1}{11} x^{11}-10\left(\frac{x^6}{6}\right)\right]_0^1$$$$[/tex]

Volume   [tex]$=\pi\left[11 x-\frac{1}{11} x^{11}-\frac{5}{3} x^6\right]_0^1$$$$[/tex]

Volume  [tex]$=\pi\left(11(1-0)-\frac{1}{11}\left(1^{11}-0\right)-\frac{5}{3}\left(1^6-0\right)\right)[/tex]

Volume   [tex]=\pi\left(11(1)-\frac{1}{11}(1)-\frac{5}{3}(1)\right)[/tex]

Volume  [tex]=\pi\left(11-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{3}\right)$$[/tex]

Volume  = [tex]$\frac{305}{33} \pi[/tex]

Therefore the volume of the solid is

V [tex]=\frac{305}{33} \pi \approx[/tex] 29.0359321

Therefore the volume of the solid is 29.0359321

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How do you find the length of a side of a square with a given area?

Answers

To find the length of a side of a square with a given area, you need to take the square of side value.

The area of a square is the product of its two adjacent sides.

In other words, if you know the length of one side of a square, you can find its area by multiplying it by itself (squared). The formula for finding the area of a square is:

Area = side x side or Area = side²

So, if you have a square with an area of 16 square units, you can find the length of its sides by taking the square root of the area. This is because the square root of a number gives you the length of the side that, when multiplied by itself, gives you that number.

Using the formula, we get:

Area = side²

16 = side²

To solve for side, we need to take the square root of both sides of the equation:

√16 = √side²

4 = side

Therefore, the length of the side of the square with an area of 16 square units is 4 units.

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4x-(-4x³ + 11)-(2x + x³) + 7x

Answers

Answer: 3x³+ 9x + -11

Step-by-step explanation: Combine Like Terms: 4x + 4x³+-11+-2x+-x³+7x

=(4x³+-x³) + (4x + -2x +7x) + (-11)

=3x³+ -9x+ -11

Rita collected a total of 14 gallons of sap in one day if she distributes all of the sap equally between five jars how much sap will be in each jar

Answers

Answer:   in decimal form = 2.8 gallons

                          in fraction =  [tex]2\frac{4}{5}[/tex]

the fraction in simplest form = [tex]\frac{14}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

14 divided by 5 which gives 2.8, which means that there are 2.8 gallons in each jar.

An airplane on a transatlantic flight took 2 hours 30 minutes to get form New York to its destination, a distance of 3,000 miles. To avoid a storm, however, the pilot went off his course, adding a distance of 600 miles to the flight. How fast did the plane travel?

Answers

Answer:

To solve this problem, we can use the formula:

Speed = Distance / Time

The total distance traveled by the plane is 3,000 + 600 = 3,600 miles. The total time taken is 2 hours 30 minutes, or 2.5 hours.

So, the speed of the plane is:

Speed = 3,600 miles / 2.5 hours = 1,440 miles per hour

Therefore, the answer is 1440 mph

The equation y = 2.4x represents the number of miles, y, biked by Aaron in x days. The table shows the number of miles biked by Sara in a certain number of days.

Select all of the statements that are true based on the equation and the table above.

a. Aaron bikes twice as many miles as Sara does each day.

b. On day 3, Sara will have biked 7.2 more miles than Aaron.

c. Sara bikes twice as many miles as Aaron does each day.

d. Aaron bikes faster than Sara.

e. Aaron bikes fewer miles than Sara each day.

Answers

The statements that are true ; b. On day 3, Sara will have biked 7.2 more miles than Aaron. d. Aaron bikes faster than Sara.

What is an equation?

An equation is an expression that shows the relationship between two or more numbers and variables.

A mathematical equation is a statement with two equal sides and an equal sign in between. An equation is, for instance, 4 + 6 = 10. Both 4 + 6 and 10 can be seen on the left and right sides of the equal sign, respectively.

We are given that equation y = 2.4x represents the number of miles, y, biked by Aaron in x days.

0.5 10

1 10

1.5 10

2 10

2.5 10

Since x = 2 then

y= 2.4 (2)

y = 4.8

The statements that are truly based on the equation and the table above;

b. On day 3, Sara will have biked 7.2 more miles than Aaron.

d. Aaron bikes faster than Sara.

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One couple and four individuals have been invited to a dinner party where dinner will be served promptly at 8pm. The chance any individual arrives late to the party is 10%. The chance the couple arrives late is 30% (the couple will arrive together) Let X = the number of guests arriving late Note: suppose I wanted to find the probability that 3 people arrive late to the party. This can happen in two ways ° (a) any combination of 3 individuals arive late (all others on time) » (b) any 1 individual and the couple arrive late (all others on time) or We consider in the following table all ways that (a) any combination of 3 individuals are late, the couple is on-time, and the remaining individual is on-time

Answers

Probability of 3 people arriving late is 0.34%.

The probability of 3 people arriving late to the party is the probability of a combination of 3 individuals arriving late and the couple and remaining individual arriving on time. This can be expressed mathematically as P(X = 3) = P(3 individuals arrive late)P(Couple arrives on time)P(Individual arrives on time).

We can calculate this probability as follows:

P(X = 3) = (0.1 x 0.1 x 0.1) x (0.7 x 0.7) = 0.00343

This means that there is a 0.34% chance that 3 people arrive late to the party. Probability of 3 people arriving late is 0.34%.

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Element X decays radioactively with a half life of 9 minutes. If there are 850 grams of
Element X, how long, to the nearest tenth of a minute, would it take the element to
decay to 301 grams?

Answers

The time to the nearest tenth of a minute, it would take the element to

decay to 301 grams is; 13.1 minutes

How to solve Radioactive decay problems?

The number of grams of element x, after t minutes, is given by the following equation:

X(t) = X(0)(1 - r)^(t)

In which X(0) is the initial amount and r is the decay rate.

There are 850 grams of Element X

This means that X(0) = 850

So;

X(t) = 850(1 - r)^(t)

Half life of 9 minutes.

This means that X(9) = 0.5 * X(0) = 0.5 * 850 = 425. So;

425 = 850(1 - r)^(9)

(1 - r)^(9) = 0.5

1 - r = (0.5)^(1/9)

1 - r = 0.9259

r = 1 - 0.9259

r = 0.0741

X(t) = 850(0.9259)^(t)

Thus, at X(T) = 301, we have;

310 = 850(0.9259)^(t)

310/850 = (0.9259)^(t)

In 0.3647 = t In 0.9259

t = (In 0.3647 )/(In 0.9259)

t = 13.1 minutes

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