Learning Task 3: Answer the following
separate sheet of paper.
Among the three pictures A, B, and C, which of the following will best represent:
ODUK
1. An atom? Why?
2. A cation? Why?
3. An anion? Why?
Explanation:
Picture A which shows an overall negative charge represents an anion. Anion are formed when an atom gains an electron. In doing that, the total number of electrons (negative charge) is greater than the number of protons (positive charge), hence it would have an overall negative charge.
Picture B which shows a neutral charge represents a neutral atom. In an atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons.
Picture C which shows an overall positive charge represents a cation. Cation are formed when an atom loses an electron. In doing that, the total number of electrons (negative charge) is less than the number of protons (positive charge), hence it would have an overall positive charge.
what compound name is As5O2
Answer:
Arsenic pentoxide
Explanation:
Use the information below to match each object with the metal it is made of.
Object A - a small block of metal with a mass of 853 g and a volume of 490 cm.
Object B - metal pellets with a mass of 48.76 g and a volume of 4.30 cm3
Object C-a 631-cm' medallion with a mass of 4965 g.
Object D - a coin with a volume of 3.15 cmº and a mass of 28.23 g.
Answer:
Explanation:
Love the pfp
Which of the following tools was responsible for advancing our knowledge of cells over the past 400 years?
Answer:
I have no clue sorry
Explanation:
good luck
please help :) thank you
Answer:
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
Explanation:
The chemical reaction is given as:
Fe + O₂ → Fe₂O₃
To balance an equation implies that the number of atoms and moles must be conserved.
using the coefficients a,b and c, let use a mathematical approach to balance the expression;
aFe + bO₂ → cFe₂O₃
Conserving Fe: a = 2c
O: 2b = 3c
let c = 1, a = 2 , b = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]
multiply through by 2 ;
a = 4, b = 3 and c = 2
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
An atom in the ground state has a stable valence
electron configuration. This atom could be an atom of
A) Al B) Cl C) Na D) Ne
2. Malachi uses some glue to fix a broken plate. He puts the glue under a desk lamp but the glue
doesn't dry. Then he puts the glue out in the sun and it dries. Why does light from the sun dry the
glue when light from the desk lamp does not?
a
Because the glue can take in energy from the light from the sun, but not from the light from
the lamp.
b
Because light from the sun pulls energy out of the glue and light from the desk lamp does
not.
с
Because the sun gives off a type of light that carries energy, and light from the desk lamp
does not
d
Because light from the sun carries heat molecules, and light from the desk lamp does not.
Answer: It’s C
Explanation:
If the distance between two objects is cut in half, what happens to the
gravitational force between them?
A. It decreases to 1/4 its original magnitude.
B. It decreases to 1/2 its original magnitude.
C. It increases to 4 times its original magnitude.
D. It increases to 2 times its original magnitude.
Answer:
C. It increases to 4 times its original magnitude.
Explanation:
If the distance between two objects is cut in half, the gravitational force between them is increased by 4 times the original magnitude.
From Newton's law of universal gravitation, the gravitational force of attraction between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional the the square of their masses.
Since the mass is constant, then the gravitational force of attraction will increase 4 times the original magnitude.lt the original distance = 4
Fg = [tex]\frac{x }{4^{2} }[/tex]
New distance = 3
Fg = [tex]\frac{x}{2^{2} }[/tex]
So;
[tex]\frac{x}{2^{2} }[/tex] / [tex]\frac{x }{4^{2} }[/tex] = 4
14) The central iodine atom in the ICl4- ion has __________ nonbonded electron pairs and __________ bonded electron pairs in its valence shell.
Answer:
Two non bonded electron pairs and four bonded electron pairs
Explanation:
An image of the compound as obtained from chemlibretext is attached to this answer.
The ion ICl4- ion, is an AX4E2 ion. This implies that there are four bond pairs and two lone pairs of electrons. As expected, the shape of the ion is square planar since the lone pairs are found above and below the plane of the square. This is clear from the image attached.
The central iodine atom in the ICl4- ion has two (2) nonbonded electron pairs and four (4) bonded electron pairs in its valence shell.
An electron can be defined as a subatomic particle whose net electric charge is negative. A valence electron can be defined as an electron in the outer shell that can eventually participate in the formation of a chemical bond.An electron pair is a group of two electrons of a given atom or shared by two different atoms as a chemical bond.In conclusion, the central iodine atom in the ICl4- ion has two (2) nonbonded electron pairs and four (4) bonded electron pairs in its valence shell.
Learn more in:
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Write a balanced nuclear equation for the beta decay of Hg-202.
Answer:
²⁰²Hg₈₀ ----> ²⁰²Tl₈₁ + ⁰₋₁e
Explanation:
The radioactive decay of the atom of an element by the emission of a beta-particle is equivalent to the splitting of a neutron in the nucleus of the radioactive element into an electron and a proton. The proton is retained by the nucleus whereas the electron is emitted as a beta-particle. This retention of the proton results in an increase of the atomic number by 1. A beta-particle is an electron. The electron is a very light particle and its loss makes no significant change in the mass number of the atom involved.
The beta decay of Hg-202 results in an increase of the atomic number from 8-0 to 81. Hence, Hg-202 is transformed to Tl-202. the balanced nuclear equation is given below:
²⁰²Hg₈₀ ----> ²⁰²Tl₈₁ + ⁰₋₁e
How the physical properties of iron are altered by
forming the carbon steel alloy?
A - The iron becomes relatively soft
52/98
B – The iron becomes less hard
C - The iron becomes harder and stronger
D - The iron becomes relatively malleable
Answer: C - The iron becomes harder and stronger
Explanation:
The pure iron when mixed with the carbon then steel is formed which is the interstitial alloy of iron. About 0.002%- 2.1% (m/m) of carbon. The carbon atoms being smaller than the iron atom occupy the interstitial spaces or interstices in between the iron atoms. Thus these carbon atoms introduce imperfections in the iron crystal layer. The iron crystal layers become harder and they slide past one another and the iron becomes harder.
Some atoms bond and others do not. What determines whether or not an
atom will bond with atoms of other elements?
please help
please help me, please
When two atoms share six electrons with one another, what type of bond do they form?
O A. a double ionic bond
O B. a triple ionic bond
O C. a double covalent bond
O D. a triple covalent bond
Answer: The answer is D
Explanation:Covalent bonds are formed when atoms share one or more electrons. Ionic bonds are formed when one atom transfers electrons to another atom. how are bond energy and bond strength related? Please give me Brainliest
When two atoms share six electrons with one another, the type of bond do they form is: D. a triple covalent bond.
A covalent bond can be defined as a bond that exists in chemical compounds and it typically involves the sharing of electrons between the atoms of a non-metallic chemical element.
In Chemistry, there are three (3) main types of covalent bond and these include:
A single covalent bondA double covalent bondA triple covalent bondA triple covalent bond is a type of covalent bond that is formed when the two (2) atoms of a non-metallic chemical element share six electrons with one another instead of the usual two in a single covalent bond.
In conclusion, a triple covalent bond is usually stronger than the equivalent single covalent bond and double covalent bond.
Read more on covalent bond here: brainly.com/question/10429880
how do enzymes help with digestion
Answer: Digestive enzymes play a key role in breaking down the food you eat. These proteins speed up chemical reactions that turn nutrients into substances that your digestive tract can absorb. Your saliva has digestive enzymes in it
Explanation:
What is an advatage of buying food grown locally.
Answer:
It is most of the time cheaper and more fresh than regular store bought food.
Explanation:
Please help me:( I’ll give u points of its right
Answer:
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(10 points) You have a sample of 63.5g of C2H6. How many moles of C2H6 are in the sample? Show work
Answer:
30.06904
Explanation:
C3H4: Mass % C = 36.033 x 100 / 40.0641 = 89
in the carbon cycle what primary way that carbon is removed from the atmosphere??
Water and carbon dioxide are byproducts. Notice that photosynthesis and respiration are essentially the opposite of one another. Photosynthesis removes CO2 from the atmosphere and replaces it with O2. Respiration takes O2 from the atmosphere and replaces it with CO2.
Covalent bonds are most likely to form between atoms of which types of elements?
O A. metals and metalloids
OB. metals and metals
OC. metals and non-metals
D. non-metals and non-metals
Answer:
Nonmetals and Nonmetals
Explanation:
Covalent bonding is when atoms share valence electrons. Nonmetals typically have 4, so two atoms can bond to have the total of 8.
Covalent bonds are most likely to form between atoms of this type of chemical elements: D. non-metals and non-metals.
A covalent bond can be defined as a bond that exists in chemical compounds and it typically involves the sharing of electrons between the atoms of a non-metallic chemical element.
In Chemistry, there are two (2) main types of covalent bond and these include:
Polar covalent bondNon-polar covalent bondGenerally, a covalent bond is a type of bond that is commonly formed between two (2) non-metals while an ionic bond is usually formed between metals and non-metals.
Read more on covalent bond here: https://brainly.com/question/10429880
PLEASE HELP
State whether Irons atoms have a high or low electron affinity and how can you tell ?
Draw the Lewis dot structure for the compound gallium oxide with the chemical formula Ga2O3
Answer:
Refer to your periodic table. Lewis dot structures are based off the number of valence electrons an atom has.
Looking at the compounds, we can see that Gallium has three valence electrons in its outer shell and oxygen has six. Oxygen and Gallium are going to share electrons with one another, making a V shape in their diagram.
One Oxygen would make a double bond with a Gallium, leaving one valence electron to another oxygen. That oxygen takes that Final electron. It now has 7 in its outer shell. The remaining Gallium and Oxygen do the same double bond as the one before, leaving the 7 valence electron oxygen with one more electron.
The Lewis dot structure of Ga₂O₃ is shown below.
In molecular structure, Lewis structures describe the relationship between molecules' atoms and their lone pairs of electrons. Lewis structures are also used to predict molecular geometry in conjunctions with hybrid orbitals.
Ga₂O₃ is the inorganic compound of gallium (III) oxide. It is a semiconductor with a very wide bandgap. It is widely used in power electronics. It is also used in phosphors and gas sensing.
There are several polymorphs of gallium oxide. The most stable polymorph of gallium oxide is the polymorph of gallium(III)(monoclinic).
To learn more about the Lewis dot structure, refer to the link:
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The image for the Lewis dot structure is shown below.
I need help with this
The watt is the standard unit of measurement for?
Answer:
electrical power. nnnnnnn
covert 1.57 x 10^14 nm= ___m
Answer:
1.57 x 10⁷m
Explanation:
Given quantity is;
1.57 x 10¹⁴nm
Now;
1 nm = 10⁻⁹
So, let us convert this given quantity;
1 nm = 10⁻⁹
1.57 x 10¹⁴nm will give 1.57 x 10¹⁴ x 10⁻⁹ = 1.57 x 10⁷m
Because the electrons have a slight negative charge, there is a slight negative charge near the ___________ atom; there is a slight __________ charge near the hydrogen atom.
Answer:
Oxygen and positive charge.
Explanation:
The value of electronegativities of oxygen is higher than hydrogen due to which a slight negative charge occur on its oxygen atom and a slight positive charge on its hydrogen atoms of water molecule. The water is polar in nature because oxygen attract the shared pair of electron that leads to partial negative charge on oxygen while on the other hand, the hydrogen atom has acquire partial positive charge.
Which of the following is a chemical change? A. Baking brownies B. Combining eggs, sugar, and flour together to make cookie dough C. Crumpling a piece of paper D. Melting a candle
Answer:
crumpling of a piece of paper
Explanation:
chemical change cannot be reversed or gootten back
Answer:
Baking brownies!
Explanation:
The mixture of the ingredients undergoes a chemical change when it's heated and the substance changes very much so, melting a candle may seem like a similar change, but the wax is the exact same when it cools back down
Lab Scenario D:
Kostal & Stout students are in a competition to identify the reactants based on information they collected during a lab.
A metal was burned in a fire and light and heat were released. The crystals produced were identified as lithium oxide.
(2 points) Type of Reaction & Big Clue or Pattern:
(2 points) Balanced equation:
(2 points) Exothermic or Endothermic (include evidence from the scenario to support your answer):
(1 point) Activation Energy:
(1 point) Was a catalyst used (include evidence from the scenario to support your answer)?:
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A reaction in which heat and light are produced is a combustion reaction. Combustion is said to have occurred when a substance is burnt in oxygen.
The balanced equation of the reaction is;
4Li(s) + O2(g) ------->2Li2O(s)
This reaction is exothermic because heat was produced. The reaction has a low activation energy as the metal easily burst into flames in oxygen. A catalyst is not needed in this reaction because it has a low activation energy.
According to the law of conservation of mass. Atoms are neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. What this means is that in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms of each element on the left hand side must be the same as the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the right hand side.
if equal amounts of helium and argon are placed in a porous container and allowed to escape, which gas will escape faster and how much faster?
A: Argon is 3.16x faster
B: Helium is 0.316x faster
C: Argon is 0.316x faster
D: Helium is 3.16x faster
Answer:
B: Helium is 0.316x faster
If equal amounts of helium and argon are placed in a porous container and allowed to escape, helium will diffuse 3.16x faster than argon.
According to Graham's law of diffusion of gases, the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely related to the square root of its molecular weight.
Mathematically, when two gases are being compared;
r1/r2 = √m2/√m1
Where r1 = diffusion rate of gas 1, r2 = difussion rate of gas 2, m1 = molar weight of gas 1, and m2 = molar weight of gas 2.
Molar weight of helium = 4
Molar weight of argon = 39.9
Hence,
r helium/r argon = √39.9/√4
= 6.317/2
= 3.16
Therefore, 3.16 x r argon = r helium.
In other words, helium will diffuse 3.16x faster than argon.
More on diffusion rate of gases can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/2967915
In science, Jill is learning about solids such as brass, bronze,and steel. How would she classify these materials?
A.)pure substances
B.)state compounds
C.)homogeneous mixtures
D.)heterogeneous mixtures
Answer:
A
Explanation:
pooooooooooooookiemain soo howt
Answer:
it is c.
Explanation:
there is no explanation,l took this question before