A ball is thrown upwards and caught when it comes back down. In the presence of air resistance, the speed with which it is caught is:
(A) more than the speed it had when thrown upwards.
(B) the same as the speed it had when thrown upwards.
(C) less than the speed it had when thrown upwards.

Answers

Answer 1

A ball is thrown upwards and caught when it comes back down. In the presence of air resistance, the speed with which it is caught is C. less than the speed it had when thrown upwards.

When a ball is thrown upwards, it gains kinetic energy due to the force exerted by the thrower. Then, as it ascends, it loses kinetic energy and gains potential energy as it moves higher up. Finally, the ball comes to a stop, its kinetic energy becoming zero, and its potential energy reaches its maximum value. At the top, the ball begins to fall back to the ground.The air resistance opposes the motion of the ball, slowing it down as it travels upwards.

When the ball starts coming back down, the air resistance exerts an additional force, which slows down the ball and reduces its speed. As a result, the speed with which it is caught is less than the speed it had when thrown upwards. Hence, option (C) is correct.

Learn more about kinetic energy at:

https://brainly.com/question/22174271

#SPJ11


Related Questions

2.The symbol of electron -blank-​

Answers

Answer:

The symbol of an electron is e–

Explanation:

Why?:
The "e" represents "electron". The "-" represents the negative charge. Electrons are negative because of their behavior in the electric fields. In these electric fields, any given electron will travel from the negative to the positive side of the charge. This gives it a negative charge by convection.

Four protons (each with mass 1.7 10-27 kg and charge 1.6 10-19 C) are initially held at the corners of a square that is 4.9 10-9 m on a side. They are then released from rest. What is the speed of each proton when the protons are very far apart?

Answers

a square with a side length of 4.9 10-9 m, each with mass 1.7×10⁻²⁷ kg and charge 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C. And they are let go of their sleep. When the protons are very far apart, the speed of each proton is 7.0e5 m/s.

We can start by finding the initial potential energy of the system when the four protons are held at the corners of the square. The potential energy is given by:

U_i = (1/4πε₀) * (q₁q₂/r)

where ε₀ is the permittivity of free space, q₁, and q₂ are the charges of the two protons, and r is the distance between them.

Since all four protons are identical and equidistant, we can calculate the initial potential energy of the system by summing up the potential energies of each pair of protons:

U_i = 2 * [(1/4πε₀) * ((1.6e-19 C)² / (4.9e-9 m))] + 2 * [(1/4πε₀) * ((1.6e-19 C)² / (4.9e-9 m * √2))]

where the factor of 2 in front of each term takes into account the fact that there are two pairs of protons.

Evaluating this expression gives U_i = 1.55e-17 J.

At infinite separation, the potential energy of the system will be zero, and all of the initial potential energy will have been converted into kinetic energy. Therefore, we can use the conservation of energy to find the speed of each proton when they are very far apart:

U_i = K_f

where K_f is the final kinetic energy of the system.

K_f = (1/2) * m * v²

where m is the mass of a proton, and v is its speed.

Setting U_i equal to K_f and solving for v gives:

v = √(2U_i/m)

Substituting the values we obtained earlier, we get:

v = √[(2 * 1.55e-17 J) / (1.7e-27 kg)]

v ≈ 7.0e5 m/s

Therefore, the speed of each proton when they are very far apart is approximately 7.0e5 m/s.

Learn more about protons here:

https://brainly.com/question/30895149

#SPJ4

In the context of the motor control process related to the speed-accuracy trade-off, the _____ phase of movement includes the beginning of limb movement in the direction of a target.

Answers

In the context of the motor control process related to the speed-accuracy trade-off, the initiation phase of movement includes the beginning of limb movement in the direction of a target.

What is motor control?

Motor control is the ability to regulate and coordinate motor skills to achieve a desired outcome. The central nervous system (CNS) is in charge of regulating these skills. The CNS is divided into two parts: the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and the central nervous system (CNS). Motor skills are regulated by both parts of the nervous system. The CNS, on the other hand, is more involved in higher-level motor control.

A motor control system can be divided into three stages: planning, initiation, and execution. When the central nervous system processes the desired movement, it activates the motor program in the initiation stage, which produces the motor command sent to the muscles. Movement is initiated by the initiation stage. Following that, the movement is executed to meet the task's requirements. The motor program adjusts movement by making corrections based on previous trials and feedback. Therefore, the initiation phase is critical in the context of the motor control process related to the speed-accuracy trade-off.

Learn more about Motor control here:

https://brainly.com/question/29769703
#SPJ11

you know roughly the decrease in vo2max that occurs on the summit of mount everest vs. that at sea level. you have a client that weighs 198 lb and has a vo2 max of 4.8 l/min. provide the following information 1) what is this persons relative vo2 max at sea level (in ml/min/kg), 2) roughly, what would their vo2 max be at the top of everest after acclimation?

Answers

This person's relative VO2 max at sea level is approximately 53.43337534 ml/min/kg.

The VO2 max of the client at the top of Everest after acclimation is approximately 26.71668767 ml/min/kg.

1) VO2 max is the maximum oxygen uptake capacity of an individual. It is measured in liters per minute (L/min).

Relative VO2 max is the VO2 max expressed in milliliters per minute per kilogram of body weight. It is calculated as:

Relative VO2 max = VO2 max (in ml/min) / Body weight (in kg)

Bodyweight = 198 lb

Let's convert body weight into kilograms as: 1 lb = 0.453592 kg198 lb = 198 × 0.453592 = 89.811376 kg

Relative VO2 max at sea level (in ml/min/kg) = VO2 max (in ml/min) / Body weight (in kg)VO2 max = 4.8 L/min = 4800 ml/min

Relative VO2 max = 4800 ml/min / 89.811376 kg

Relative VO2 max = 53.43337534 ml/min/kg (approx)

2) The decrease in VO2 max that occurs on the summit of Mount Everest vs. that at sea level is approximately 70%. It means the VO2 max of an individual at the summit of Mount Everest is 30% of their VO2 max at sea level.

VO2 max at the top of Everest after acclimation = Relative VO2 max at sea level * (30 / 100)

Since the question does not provide enough information about the acclimation of the client, we can assume a rough estimate of the VO2 max at the top of Everest after acclimation. For example, if we assume that acclimation can help to maintain at least 50% of VO2 max at the top of Everest, then:

VO2 max at the top of Everest after acclimation = 53.43337534 ml/min/kg * (50 / 100)

VO2 max at the top of Everest after acclimation = 26.71668767 ml/min/kg (approx)

To learn more about "relative vO2 max", visit: https://brainly.com/question/31149312

#SPJ11

A girl cycles a distance of 50 meters using a total force on the pedals of 150 N. Calculate the work done on the bicycle. (don't forget the units on your answer)

ASAP!!!PLEASE HELP!!

Answers

Explanation:

Please give a brainliest answer

You throw a ball straight up. Compare the sign of the work done by gravity while the ball goes up with the sign of the work done by gravity while it goes down.
a) Work is + on the way up and + on the way down
b) Work is + on the way up and - on the way down
c) Work is - on the way up and + on the way down
d) Work is - on the way up and - on the way down

Answers

Answer:

Work is negative on the way up and positive on the way down.

Explanation:

Work is positive if displacement and the force are in the same direction.

Work is negative if displacement and the force are in opposite directions.

(Note that work is zero if displacement is perpendicular to the force.)

In this question, the gravity on the object points downwards at all times.

On the way up, the position of the object is above where it was launched. Hence, displacement would point upwards.

Since the direction of gravity is opposite to that of displacement on the way up, the work on the object would be negative.

In contrast, displacement of the object points downward on the way down. Since displacement is in the same direction as the force of gravity, the work on the object would be positive.

the sun is shining on james and has created a shadow that is 8 feet long what is the distance from his head to his shadow

Answers

The distance from James's head to his 8-foot long shadow is 8 feet.

To find this, we can use the simple triangle relationship: opposite side (the shadow) is equal to the hypotenuse (the distance between James's head and his shadow) times the cosine of the angle formed by the sun's rays.


The distance from James's head to his shadow can be calculated using trigonometry. The tangent function can be used for this purpose.

To calculate the distance from James's head to his shadow, follow these steps:

Firstly, draw a right triangle with one of its angles adjacent to James's head and the other adjacent to the base of the shadow. The hypotenuse of the triangle is the line between James's head and the tip of the shadow.

Let x be the distance from James's head to the base of the shadow. The hypotenuse is the square root of (x^2 + 8^2).

Use the tangent function to find the value of x. tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent. In this case, the angle is the angle of elevation of the sun, which can be determined from the time of day and the location.

If the angle is not known, it can be assumed to be 45 degrees. tan(45) = opposite/adjacent.

The opposite side is 8, so: x = 8/tan(45) = 8/1 = 8 feet.

Therefore, the distance from James's head to his shadow is 8 feet.

To know more about trigonometry, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/26719838#

#SPJ11

if the true stress - true plastic strain curve can be described by the hollomon equation , obtain the true strain at the onset of necking in terms of hollomon equation parameters

Answers

The true strain at the onset of necking can be obtained from the Hollomon equation as follows: true strain = (K/S)^(1/n).

Here, K is the strength coefficient, S is the stress, and n is the strain hardening exponent. Thus, given the values of these parameters, we can calculate the true strain at the onset of necking.

The Hollomon equation is a mathematical expression for the true stress-true strain curve that relates the true stress to the true strain in a material. It is expressed as follows: true stress = K(true strain)^n. Here, K is the strength coefficient and n is the strain hardening exponent.

The true strain at the onset of necking is the strain at which the material starts to deform plastically instead of elastically. This can be obtained from the Hollomon equation by rearranging it to the form true strain = (K/S)^(1/n). Thus, given the values of the parameters K, S, and n, we can calculate the true strain at the onset of necking.

To know more about elastically click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/14450755#

#SPJ11

Without doing a calculation, predict which of these compounds has the greatest molar solubility in water . A) AgBr (Ksp = 5.0x10-13)
B) Agl (Ksp = 8.3x10-17)
C) AgCl (Ksp = 1.8x10-10)

Answers

AgBr has the greatest molar solubility in water since its Ksp ([tex]5.0\times10^{-13}[/tex]) is the highest of the three given compounds.

The solubility of a compound is inversely related to its Ksp; a higher Ksp indicates a greater solubility.

The molar solubility of a compound in water depends on its solubility product constant (Ksp). The higher the Ksp value, the more soluble the compound is in water.

Comparing the Ksp values of the given compounds, we see that AgBr has the highest Ksp ([tex]5.0\times10^{-13}[/tex]), followed by AgCl ([tex]1.8\times10^{-10}[/tex]), and AgI has the lowest Ksp ([tex]8.3\times10^{-17}[/tex]).

Therefore, based on the Ksp values, we can predict that AgBr will have the greatest molar solubility in the water among the given compounds.

Learn more about solubility:

https://brainly.com/question/24057916

#SPJ11

if a wire of corss sectional area equal to a has a resistance of r then another wire of the same material with a cross-sectioonal area equal to 2a will have a resistance of a.r b. 2r c.r/2 d. r/4

Answers

If a wire of cross-sectional area equal to a has a resistance of r, then another wire of the same material with a cross-sectional area equal to 2a will have a resistance of: d. r/4.

The larger the cross-sectional area of a conductor, the lower its resistance. Resistance varies inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of a conductor. Therefore, if a wire of cross-sectional area equal to a has a resistance of r, then another wire of the same material with a cross-sectional area equal to 2a will have a resistance of:r/2, according to the formulaR = ρL/A, whereR = resistance of a wireρ = resistivity of wireL = length of the wireA = cross-sectional area of the wire

The resistance of the wire is proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area. Therefore, the resistance of the wire will be reduced if the cross-sectional area of the wire is increased.

Learn more about resistance at:

https://brainly.com/question/30905964

#SPJ11

how is the change in momentum of a dynamic cart acted upon by the force of a spring related to the impulse

Answers

The change in momentum of a dynamic cart acted upon by the force of a spring is related to the impulse.Impulse is equal to the change in momentum of an object. The force that acts on an object over a given time period determines the impulse. It is the product of force and time.

Impulse, in fact, is also equal to the total momentum of the object before the force is applied. Impulse is a vector quantity with the same direction as the force, as well as the momentum.

The impulse delivered to the cart by the spring will be equal and opposite to the impulse exerted by the cart on the spring, according to Newton's third law of motion.

As a result, the change in momentum of the dynamic cart due to the force of a spring is related to the impulse.

Learn more about force: https://brainly.com/question/12970081

#SPJ11

what does fae mean? if it helps this is from the topic forces and elasticity

Answers

The meaning of f∝e is that the extension is directly proportional to the force applied of a particular object from Hooke's law.

What connection does there exist between force and elasticity?

The extension for a particular spring and other elastic items is inversely proportional to the applied force. For instance, the extension doubles if the force does. This is effective up until the proportionality limit is reached.

According to Robert Hooke's law of elasticity, which holds true for relatively minor deformations of an item, the displacement or amount of the deformation is directly proportional to the deforming force or load. Hooke's law was first discovered in 1660.

Learn more about forces at:

https://brainly.com/question/25239010

#SPJ1

complete question :

What does this mean f∝e?

what factor does not determine how much gravitational potential energy is in an object-earth system?

Answers

The factor that does not determine how much gravitational potential energy is in an object-earth system is the object's mass.

An object-earth system is a system in which an object interacts with the earth by exerting a force of attraction. The object's energy is derived from the work done by gravitational forces when the object is moved away from the earth's surface.

An object in an object-earth system's gravitational potential energy is the work done by gravitational forces on the object when it is moved from a lower position to a higher one in the object-earth system. The factor that does not determine how much gravitational potential energy is in an object-earth system is the object's mass. The gravitational potential energy of an object in the earth-object system is determined by the distance between the object and the earth's surface. The gravitational potential energy of an object increases as the distance between it and the earth's surface increases.

Learn more about the gravitational potential at brainly.com/question/19768887

#SPJ11

The position of a toy locomotive moving on a straight track along the x axis is given by the equation x = t^3 - 6t^2 + 9t, where x is in meters and t is in seconds. The net force on the locomotive is equal to zero when t is equal to (A) zero (B) 2 s (C) 3 s (D) 4 s (E) 5 s

Answers

Option C, The net force on the toy locomotive moving on a straight track along the x-axis is equal to zero at t=3s.

A force is any push or pull that results in a modification in the state of motion of an object. The net force on an object is the combination of all forces acting on it in a specific direction. An object in motion will continue to move in a straight line at a steady velocity unless acted upon by a net force, according to Newton's first law of motion. The equation of motion for the toy locomotive is as follows:

x = t³ - 6t² + 9t

We must differentiate this equation twice to determine the acceleration of the toy locomotive.

a = x′′= 6t - 12, At time t = 3 seconds, the net force on the toy locomotive is zero. This occurs when the acceleration of the toy locomotive equals zero.

6t - 12 = 0t = 2

Therefore, the net force on the toy locomotive moving on a straight track along the x-axis is equal to zero at t = 3 seconds.

Learn more about force and locomotive at : https://brainly.com/question/14206785

#SPJ11

Physics Help Requested Suppose our experimenter repeats his experiment on a planet more massive than Earth, where the acceleration due to gravity is g=30 m/s2. When he releases the ball from chin height without giving it a push, how will the ball's behavior differ from its behavior on Earth? Ignore friction and air resistance. (Select all that apply.)a. It will take more time to return to the point from which it was released.b. It will smash his face. Its mass will be greater.c. It will take less time to return to the point from which it was released. d, It will stop well short of his face.

Answers

On a planet with more massive gravity, such as [tex]g = 30 \ m/s^2[/tex], the ball released from chin height will take less time to return to the point from which it was released, due to the increased acceleration due to gravity.

It will take less time to return to the point from which it was released. The acceleration due to gravity is much stronger on this planet, so the ball will accelerate faster as it falls toward the ground. This means that it will reach its lowest point more quickly and then rise back up to its starting point more quickly as well.

Also, the mass of the ball is not affected by the strength of the gravitational acceleration on the planet.

Learn more about acceleration:

https://brainly.com/question/460763

#SPJ11

a skater of mass 70.0 kg initially moves in a straight line at a speed of 4.80 m/s. the skater approaches a child of mass 39.5 kg, whom he lifts on his shoulders. assuming there are no external horizontal forces, what is the skater's final velocity?

Answers

The final velocity of the skater (with the child on their shoulders) is 3.08 m/s.

A skater of mass 70.0 kg initially moves in a straight line at a speed of 4.80 m/s.

When the skater lifts a child of mass 39.5 kg onto their shoulders, their final velocity (assuming there are no external horizontal forces) can be calculated using the law of conservation of momentum.

Momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity. Therefore, the final momentum of the skater and child can be expressed as:

Final Momentum = (70.0 kg x 4.80 m/s) + (39.5 kg x 0 m/s) = 336 kg m/s

To find the final velocity, we must first find the total mass of the skater and child:

Total Mass = 70.0 kg + 39.5 kg = 109.5 kg

Using the law of conservation of momentum and the total mass, the final velocity of the skater can be expressed as:

Final Velocity = Final Momentum / Total Mass = 336 kg m/s / 109.5 kg = 3.08 m/s

To know more about "final velocity" refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/9163788#

#SPJ11

match the words in the left-hand column to the appropriate blank in the sentences in the right-hand column. use each word only once. view available hint(s)for part a resethelp 1. about a trillion comets are thought to be located far, far beyond pluto in theblank.target 1 of 6 2. the bright spherical part of a comet observed when it is close to the sun is the blank.target 2 of 6 3. a comet's blankstretches directly away from the sun.target 3 of 6 4. a comet's blankis the frozen portion of a comet.target 4 of 6 5. particles ejected from a comet can cause a(n) blankon earth.target 5 of 6 6. the blankextends from about beyond the orbit of neptune to about twice the distance of neptune from the sun.

Answers

Oort Cloud

coma

tail

nucleus

meteor shower

Kuiper Belt

What is Nucleus?

In physics, the nucleus is the central part of an atom. It contains most of the atom's mass, as well as its positive charge, in the form of protons and neutrons. The nucleus is held together by the strong nuclear force, which is one of the four fundamental forces of nature.

Comets are small celestial bodies made up of rock, dust, and ice, which orbit the sun. They are typically located in the Kuiper Belt or the Oort Cloud, which are regions located far beyond Pluto.

When a comet gets close to the sun, the heat causes the frozen ice to vaporize and form a glowing atmosphere called a coma. This bright spherical part of the comet is known as the coma.

Learn more about Nucleus from given link

https://brainly.com/question/141626

#SPJ1

An object of mass m is initially at rest and free to move without friction in any direction in the xy-plane. A constant net force of magnitude F directed in the x direction acts on the object for 1 s. Immediately thereafter a constant net force of the same magnitude F directed in the y direction acts on the object for 1 s. After this, no forces act on the object. Write down the vectors that could represent the velocity of the object at the end of 3 s, assuming the scales on the x and y axes are equal

Answers

The graph would look like a series of two linear slopes, one going up and one going down.

A linear slope, also known as a straight-line slope, refers to the rate of change of a linear function, which is represented by a straight line on a graph. In mathematical terms, the slope is defined as the ratio of the change in the vertical coordinate (y) to the change in the horizontal coordinate (x) between any two points on the line.

The slope of a linear function is constant throughout the line, meaning that the rate of change remains the same regardless of the position on the line. Linear slopes are used in a variety of mathematical applications, including geometry, physics, engineering, and economics, among others. They are particularly useful for modeling relationships between two variables, such as distance and time, or price and quantity.

To learn more about Linear slopes visit here:

brainly.com/question/30352092

#SPJ4

a mass of 2.1 kg is attached to a spring and is set into vibration with a period of 0.7 s. what is the spring constant of the spring? answer in units of n/m.

Answers

Spring constant (k) of the spring, The spring constant (k) of the spring is 881.16 N/m.

Given that a mass of 2.1 kg is attached to a spring and is set into vibration with a period of 0.7 s.

Formula to calculate the spring constant (k) of the spring is given as:

k = (4π²m)/T²

Where,

m = 2.1 kgT = 0.7 s

Now, substituting the values in the formula, we get;

k = (4π²m)/T²k = (4 × 3.14² × 2.1)/(0.7)²k = (4 × 9.8596 × 2.1)/0.49k = 82.73496/0.49k = 168.7298 N/m

Therefore, the spring constant (k) of the spring is 881.16 N/m.

Learn more about constant: https://brainly.com/question/28413384

#SPJ11

You are riding a very fast Ferris Wheel so that you actually notice a variation in your apparent weight. Where is your apparent weight maximum?A. At the topB. At the bottomC. Halfway up, going downD. Halfway up, going up

Answers

The correct answer is B. At the bottom of the Ferris wheel, the person's apparent weight is at its maximum.

How to find apparent weight?

The apparent weight of a person on a Ferris wheel is due to the combination of two forces acting on them: the gravitational force and the centrifugal force. As the Ferris wheel rotates, the direction and magnitude of the centrifugal force change, causing the apparent weight of the person to vary.

At the top of the Ferris wheel, the person's apparent weight is at its minimum because the centrifugal force is directed downwards, opposing the gravitational force. At the bottom of the Ferris wheel, the person's apparent weight is at its maximum because the centrifugal force is directed upwards, adding to the gravitational force.

Halfway up, going down, the person's apparent weight is less than their true weight, but more than it is at the top because the centrifugal force is still directed downwards, but its magnitude is decreasing. Similarly, halfway up, going up, the person's apparent weight is less than their true weight, but more than it is at the bottom because the centrifugal force is still directed upwards, but its magnitude is decreasing.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. At the bottom of the Ferris wheel, the person's apparent weight is at its maximum.

To know more about weight visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/86444

#SPJ1

Show that the expression for the magnetic field of a toroid reduces to that for the field of an infinite solenoid in the limit that the central radius goes to infinity.

Answers

The magnetic field inside an infinite solenoid is given by the expression:

B = μ0N/L where μ0 is the permeability of free space, N is the number of turns per unit length, and L is the length of the solenoid.

What is a magnetic field inside a toroid?

The magnetic field inside a toroid is given by the expression:

B = μ0NI

where μ0 is the permeability of free space, N is the number of turns per unit length, and I is the current flowing through the toroid.

To show that the expression for the magnetic field of a toroid reduces to that for the field of an infinite solenoid in the limit that the central radius goes to infinity, we can consider a toroid with an infinitely large central radius and a circular cross-section of radius R. In this case, the number of turns per unit length is N = I/2πR and the current through the toroid is I = 2πRN. Substituting these expressions into the equation for B gives:

B = μ0NI

B = μ0N(2πRN)

B = 2πμ0NR2

B = 2πμ0N2R2

Assuming that the length of the solenoid is equal to its cross-sectional radius, L = R, then the equation for B reduces to:

B = 2πμ0N2R

B = μ0N/L

Therefore, in the limit that the central radius of a toroid goes to infinity, the expression for the magnetic field inside a toroid reduces to the expression for the magnetic field inside an infinite solenoid.

To know more about the magnetic field:

https://brainly.com/question/11462606

#SPJ11

Acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2 on the surface of Earth, and at orbits 200 miles above the surface of Earth, where the space shuttle orbits, the acceleration is

Answers

Acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2 on the surface of Earth, and at orbits 200 miles above the surface of Earth, where the space shuttle orbits, the acceleration is 8.78 m/s².

What is gravitational force?

The reason for this difference in acceleration is that the gravitational force on an object is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Thus, the further an object is from the Earth's surface, the weaker the gravitational force acting on it. This is why objects in orbit around the Earth experience less acceleration due to gravity than objects on the surface of the Earth.

To know more about gravitational force:

https://brainly.com/question/3009841

#SPJ11

For the velocity distribution of Prob. 4.10, (a)(a) check continuity. (b)(b) Are the Navier-Stokes equations valid? (c)(c) If so, find p(x,y)p(x,y) if the pressure at the origin is p0p0​.

Answers

There is continuity in the flow as the velocity distribution is constant in the x-direction, but it can vary in the y-direction.The Navier-Stokes equations are thus valid. Finally, p(x,y)p(x,y) if the pressure at the origin is p0p0​ is $$ p(x,y) = p_0 - \rho V^2 \frac{xy}{h^2} $$.

(a) Check continuity:Let v (x) be the velocity distribution. By the equation of continuity, we have the following:$$ \frac{d}{dx}v(x) =0 $$Thus, the velocity distribution is constant in the x-direction, but it can vary in the y-direction. Therefore, there is continuity in the flow.

(b)The Navier-Stokes equations are valid. (c) write down the Navier-Stokes equations:

$$ \frac{\partial v}{\partial t} + v \frac{\partial v}{\partial x} + w \frac{\partial v}{\partial y} = - \frac{1}{\rho}\frac{\partial p}{\partial x} + g_x $$$$ \frac{\partial w}{\partial t} + v \frac{\partial w}{\partial x} + w \frac{\partial w}{\partial y} = - \frac{1}{\rho}\frac{\partial p}{\partial y} + g_y $$.Since there is no gravity, we have that g x = g y = 0. Then, we can rewrite the equations as follows:

$$ \frac{\partial v}{\partial t} + v \frac{\partial v}{\partial x} + w \frac{\partial v}{\partial y} = - \frac{1}{\rho}\frac{\partial p}{\partial x} $$$$ \frac{\partial w}{\partial t} + v \frac{\partial w}{\partial x} + w \frac{\partial w}{\partial y} = - \frac{1}{\rho}\frac{\partial p}{\partial y} $$We also have the following:$$ \frac{\partial v}{\partial x} + \frac{\partial w}{\partial y} = 0 $$.From the velocity distribution, we have that:$$ v(x,y) = - \frac{V}{h}y $$where V is the maximum velocity at the centerline, and h is the half-width of the channel.

Then, we can write the pressure distribution as follows:$$ \frac{\partial p}{\partial x} = - \rho V^2 \frac{y}{h^2} $$Integrating with respect to x, we obtain:$$ p(x,y) = p_0 - \rho V^2 \frac{xy}{h^2} $$where p 0 is the pressure at the origin.

More on velocity distribution: https://brainly.com/question/29991330

#SPJ11

when you are on the top floor of a building, your weight is how large compared to when you are on the ground floor?

Answers

When you are on the top floor of a building, your weight is the same as when you are on the ground floor.

What is weight?

The weight of an object is the measure of the force of gravity acting on the object. The weight of an object is proportional to its mass and the acceleration due to gravity acting on it. The mass of an object is the measure of the amount of matter it contains. The mass of an object is constant, whereas its weight varies with the acceleration due to gravity acting on it.

Since the acceleration due to gravity acting on an object near the surface of the Earth is almost constant, the weight of an object on the ground floor of a building is the same as its weight on the top floor of the same building. In other words, the weight of an object does not change with height as long as the object is at rest or moving with a constant velocity.

Learn more about Weight here:

https://brainly.com/question/10069252

#SPJ11

a woodcut falls under which type of print process?

Answers

A woodcut falls under the relief print process, which is a type of printmaking technique where the raised surface of a printing block is inked, and the inked surface is then pressed onto paper to create an image

In relief printing, the ink is applied to the raised surface of the block, which is then transferred onto paper by applying pressure. In woodcut, the printing block is typically made of wood, and the areas that are to be left unprinted are cut away using a knife or gouge. The remaining raised surface of the block is then inked and printed onto paper. The resulting print will have a raised, relief image that is characteristic of this printmaking technique. Other types of relief printing processes include linocut and wood engraving, both of which involve cutting away areas of the printing block to create a raised image for printing.

Learn more about  woodcut here:

https://brainly.com/question/11778544

#SPJ4

Answer:

Woodcut printing is the oldest technique used in fine art printmaking. It uses a process called relief printing. Japanese woodcut printing blocks are usually made from cherry wood. However, for very fine cutting, an artist may sometimes use willow wood.

Explanation:

First, the artist etches a design or drawing onto the wood. Next, the artist gouges away untouched areas, leaving the raised image. Then, the artist uses Japanese water-based inks to decorate the blocks. The ink is mixed and rolled out on a flat, smooth surface, then applied to the wood. The inks provide a wide range of vibrant colors, glazes, and transparency. Artists will carve a separate block for each color.

what happens to a moist air mass as it moves upward in the atmosphere?

Answers

As moist air rises in the atmosphere, it cools and expands, which causes the moisture in the air to condense into clouds and precipitation.

A moist air mass is a volume of air with a high water vapor concentration. It is usually humid and can be found in tropical regions, where the temperature is high and the air is often saturated with water vapor. When this air mass rises in the atmosphere, it cools, and the water vapor begins to condense into clouds.

As the moist air mass rises in the atmosphere, it cools due to a decrease in pressure. The cooling causes the water vapor in the air to condense into clouds, and the clouds can then produce precipitation. The amount of precipitation that is produced will depend on factors such as the temperature, humidity, and the amount of moisture in the air mass.

For more question on precipitation click on

https://brainly.com/question/27695504

#SPJ11

Find the fourier series of f(x)=x
for 0<=x<=2

Answers

The function f(x) = x, where 0 x 2, has the following Fourier series: Given that f(x) has an odd period of 2, we may express its Fourier series as follows: F(x) = A0 + [n=1 to] Ancos (n/x) plus bnsin (n/x).

Since f(x) is an odd function, a0 = 0. We may apply the following formulae to determine the Fourier coefficients: a = (2/1) f(x)cos(nx/1)[0 to 1] dx Bn = (2/1) f(x)sin(nx/1)[0 to 1] dx We may determine the coefficients using the following formulas: an is equal to (2/1) [0 to 1] x*cos(nx/1) dx. Bn is equal to (2/1), [0 to 1]x*sin(nx/1)dx. By integrating in pieces, we obtain: a = (2/π^2) [(1-(-1)^n)/(n^2)] bn = (2/π) [(1-(-1)^n)/(n)] The Fourier series of f(x) = x, where 0 x  its Fourier series as follows: F(x) = A0 + [n=1 to] Ancos (n/x) plus bnsin (n/x).2, is as follows: f(x) = Σ(n=1 to ∞) [(2/) (1-(-1)n)/(n))*sin(nx/1)].

learn more about Fourier series   here:

https://brainly.com/question/29672996

#SPJ4

fifty points Hypothesis: Predict how the addition of subatomic particles will affect the structure and properties of an atom. (Example: I predict that adding more neutrons will affect . . .)
Was your hypothesis correct? Why or why not?
Website: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/build-an-atom/latest/build-an-atom_en.html
Open the Phet build-an-atom simulator.

Answers

Answer:

Hypothesis: Adding subatomic particles to an atom will affect its structure and properties. For instance, adding more neutrons to an atom will affect its stability and can result in the formation of isotopes.

The hypothesis is correct. Adding subatomic particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons to an atom will change its structure and properties. The number of protons determines the atomic number and the identity of the element. The number of neutrons affects the stability of the atom and can result in the formation of isotopes. Isotopes have the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to a different number of neutrons. The addition or subtraction of electrons will affect the charge of the atom, resulting in the formation of ions. Therefore, changing the number of subatomic particles will affect the structure, stability, and properties of an atom.

Final answer:

Adding protons, electrons, or neutrons to an atom changes its structure and properties. Adding protons changes its elemental identity, adding electrons changes its charge, and adding neutrons changes the atomic weight and stability and could result in a potentially radioactive isotope.

Explanation:

Adding subatomic particles to an atom can have significant impacts on its structure and properties. For instance, adding protons to an atom changes its identity, because the number of protons in an atom determines what element it is. The addition of more electrons can change the atom's charge, resulting in an ion. More specifically, if you add more electrons than protons, it becomes a negatively charged ion (anion), and if there are fewer electrons than protons, a positively charged ion (cation) is formed.

Adding neutrons transforms the atom into a different isotope of the same element. An isotope is a variant of the same element with different numbers of neutrons. This can affect the atomic weight and stability of the atom, and in some cases, isotopes may be radioactive.

Learn more about subatomic particles here:

https://brainly.com/question/32192242

#SPJ2

how much current must pass through a 400 turn coil 4.0 cm long to generate a 1.0-t magnetic field at the center? select one: a. 0.013 a b. 80 a c. 22 a d. 13 a e. 40 a

Answers

The amount of current that must pass through a 400 turn coil 4.0 cm long to generate a 1.0-t magnetic field at the center is 0.013A.

Ampere's law relates the current and magnetic field that circulates around the current. It is named after the French physicist André-Marie Ampère . Ampere's law states that the magnetic field (B) at any point along a closed loop of wire is proportional to the current (I) passing through the loop and inversely proportional to the distance (r) from the current-carrying wire to the point.

So, using Ampere's law, one can determine the magnetic field for any given current.

To calculate the current passing through a 400-turn coil, 4.0 cm long, that generates a 1.0 T magnetic field at the center:

We can use the formula of B = µ(0)NI/L.

Where,μ0 = permeability of free space,

N = number of turns,

I = current,

L = length.

We are given,µ0 = 4π × 10⁻⁷ TmA⁻¹, N = 400 turns, B = 1.0 T and L = 4.0 cm = 0.04 m.∴ 1.0 = 4π × 10⁻⁷ × 400 × I/0.04∴ I = 0.013 A or 13 mA.

Hence, the correct option is a) 0.013 A is the amount of current that must pass through a 400 turn coil 4.0 cm long to generate a 1.0-t magnetic field at the center.

To know more about magnetic field please visit :

https://brainly.com/question/30411023

#SPJ11

How is mixing the primary pigment colors together different from mixing the primary colors of light together

Answers

Mixing the primary pigment colors (cyan, magenta, and yellow) together produces a subtractive color mixing process. On the other hand, mixing the primary colors of light (red, green, and blue) together results in an additive color mixing process.

When these  primary pigments are mixed together, they absorb certain wavelengths of light, resulting in a color that appears to be darker than the original colors. When these primary colors of light  are mixed, they produce new colors that are lighter and brighter than the original colors. For example, mixing red and green light creates yellow light, which appears brighter than either red or green light alone.

To know more about primary colors, here

brainly.com/question/2222155

#SPJ4

Other Questions
A shopkeeper sold 20 mobile sets of same brand for Rs 3,00,0000 at the same rate in a week. (a)What is the selling price of each mobile set? b, If he bought each mobile set for Rs 12,500, find his profit or loss percent. c, If each mobile set is 12 cm long, 6 cm broad and 1 cm thick, find the ratio of it length to the breadth. Please help. Need answer ASAP! DNA is a polymer of nucleotides, which is composed of a ribose, phosphate, and nucleic acid. Which of the following characteristics of the ribose is required for termination of a DNA strand in DNA sequencing?Select one:a. 2'-Hb. 3'-OH (hydroxyl)c. 3'-Hd. 1'-Guaninee. 5'-H Step 1: Read the following:A speaker's definition of a family (resource unknown):Actually, sociologists don't agree very much about how to define family, but probably the vast majority of sociologists don't always bother to ask that question directly they tend to sidestep it. I think anthropologists are a bit more careful here because anthropologists almost always are focusing on comparing one culture to another, and too often sociologists not all sociologists but many sociologists work within their own countries and tend to take for granted the definition of family that they presume is most widespread there. There are sociologists who challenge the definitions, and there certainly are some interesting conversations about what counts as a family. What's really interesting is that the public does tend to agree more on what counts as a family than sociologists probably do or that most politicians do. Most people today when they are polled will tell you that a family are people who love and take care of each other, which is actually a worldly revolutionary definition of family, because historically family has always been defined much more by issues of social obligation and reproduction and economic interdependency and religious constraints and things like that. So, our families have changed dramatically and I'm not sure that sociologists have always been able to keep up as well as maybe even people who are living their lives are able to.Classroom eText definition of a family (Chapter 4: Socialization and the Life Course (page 85)For most people, the family is the first source of socialization. Through families, children are introduced to the expectations of society. Children learn to see themselves through their parents eyes. How parents define and treat a child is crucial to the development of the childs sense of self.What children learn in families is certainly not uniform. Even though families pass on the expectations of a given culture, families within that culture may be highly diverse, as we will see in Chapter 13. Some families may emphasize educational achievement over physical activity; some may be more permissive, whereas others emphasize strict obedience and discipline. Within families, children may experience different expectations based on gender or birth order (being born first, second, or third). Living in a family experiencing the strain of social problems such as alcoholism, unemployment, domestic violence, or teen pregnancy also affects how children are socialized. The specific effects of different family structures and processes are the basis for ongoing and extensive sociological research.Sociologists have also found that there are significant class differences in how children are socialized in families. By observing families in different social classes over an extended period of time, sociologist Annette Lareau found that children raised in upper- and middle-class families are given highly structured activities, such as music lessons, organized sports and clubs, language instruction, and other activities that both fill the family calendar and give children little free time. Cultivated childhood is the result as children in the upper and middle classes learn to navigate institutions and interact with authority figures in ways that will benefit them later in life. Working-class children, on the other hand, have much more unstructured childhoods, allowing them to create their own activities, but leaving them without the same skills to successfully navigate social institutions, such as school and work, later in life. In this sense, childhood socialization in families reproduces a system of inequality that advantages those who already have resources and disadvantages everyone else (Lareau 2011).As important as the family is in socializing the young, it is not the only socialization agent. As children grow up, they encounter other socializing influences, sometimes in ways that might contradict family expectations. Even parents who want to socialize their children in less gender-stereotyped ways might be frustrated by the influence of other socializing forces, which promote highly gender-typed toys and activities to boys and girls. These multiple influences on the socialization process create what sociologist Emily Kane has called the gender trap, meaning the expectations and structures that reproduce gender norms, even when parents try to resist them (Kane 2012).Step 2: What is YOUR definition of a family? (do not copy/paste from reading. Tell us what YOU consider to be family or how you define it).Is your definition different from the reading, why? If not, why do you think the definition is so standard? Ancient Chinese doctors once used a combination of Cannabis and alcohol to anesthetize patients for surgery True False Question 2 (3 points) In the Chinese herbal manuals, it was recorded that people who used Cannabis in conjunction with Ginseng were able to obtain sight of the future. True False Question 3 (3 points) In modern Chinese medicine, Cannabis seeds have little medicinal value. True False Question 4 (3 points) Ancient Shaman practices belleved that the causes of disease were due to otherworldly influences and used mind altering substances in order to deal with these malevolent forces. True False Find the area of the shaded region. 805 cmA=[?] cm2Enter a decimal rounded to the nearest tenth. Let V,Wbe vector spaces and T:VWa linear transformation, then Tis injective iff Tpreserves linear independence". Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. Since the ROA measures the firm's effective utilization of assets without considering how these assets are financed, two firms with the same EBIT must have the same ROAb. Suppose a firm wants to maintain a specific TIE ratio. It knows the amount of its debt, the interest rate on that debt, the applicable tax rate, and its operating costs. With this information, the firm can calculate the amount of sales required to achieve its target Tie ratio, c. Suppose ali firms follow similar financing policies, face similar risks, have equal access to capital, and operate in competitive product and capital markets. However, firms face different operating conditions because, for example, the grocery store industry is different from the airtime industry. Under these conditions, firms with high profit margins will tend to have high asset turnover ratios, and firms with low profit margins will tend to have low turnover ratios. d. Klein Cosmetics has a profit margin of 5.0, a total assets turnover ratio of 15 times, no debt and therefore an equity multiplier of 1.0, and an ROE of 75%. The CFO recommends that the firm borrow funds using long-term debt, use the funds to buy back stock and raise the equity multiplier to 20. The size of the firm cassets) would not change. She thinks that operations would not be affected, but interest on the new debt would lower the profit margin to 4,5%. This would probably not be a good move, as it would decrease the ROE from 7.5% to 6.5% e. Even though Firm A's current ratio exceeds that of Firm B, Firm O's quick ratio might exceed that of A. However, if A's quick ratio exceeds B's, then we can be certain that A's current ratio is also larger than B's State whether M=[-1 -4] has an inverse. If the inverse exists, find it. Mary is 21 years old. She buys 50/100/25 liability insurance, and collision andcomprehensive insurance, each with $500 deductibles. What is her total annualpremium? Round to the nearest dollar. Do not state the units. Be sure to show work. Liability InsuranceType Amount Premium25/50 $24050/100 $385100/300 $450Property damage 25 $210 50 $150 100 $140Collision and comprehensive premiums $250 $172 $112$500 $102 $87$750 $85 $52Rating factor Age 17-20 male Female 3.1 1.64 21-24. 2.53. 1.2225-29 1.73 1.0 Resistors to be used in a circuit have average resistance 200 ohms and standard deviation 10 ohms. Suppose 25 of these resistors are randomly selected to be used in a circuit.a) What is the probability that the average resistance for the 25 resistors is between 199 and 202 ohms?b) Find the probability that the total resistance does not exceed 5100 ohms. in a perfectly competitive market, price is determined by in a perfectly competitive market, price is determined by neither consumers nor producers. the market. consumers. the government. producers. They did not explain why that was right. What kind of explanation is that? g suppose that x and y are i.i.d. bernoulli(p) random variables (i.e., with the same value of p, 0 Thirty-six percent of adult Internet users have purchased products or services online. For a random sample of 200 adult Internet users, find the mean, variance, and standard deviation for the number who have purchased goods or services online. Round your answer to one decimal place. Which of the following subsets of P2(R) are subspaces of P2(R)? Note: P2(R) is the vector space of all real polynomials of degree at most 2.A. {p(t) | p?(t)+1p(t)+6=0}B. {p(t) | p(?t)=?p(t) for all t}C. {p(t) | p(4)=7}D. {p(t) | \int_{-1}^{7}p(t)dt=0E. {p(t) | p?(8)=p(0)}F. {p(t) | p(3)=0} Solve each equation for the other variable. (Hint: This will involve rewriting each equation in exponential form at some step in the process.)a.y = log6(X)b.X = log2(y/21) in excerpt from dogs helping dogs what is the author point of view about dogs who give blood Sum up the fighting on the eastern front of the war during 1918! Leadermember exchange theory reflects the unique relationship that a high-quality leader has with each member of a group. true. false