a) Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek is considered to be the first microbiologist. His work was completed before Pasteur's. He was the first to use microcscopes to observe and describe single-celled organisms, which he originally referred to as animalcules, and which we now refer to as microorganisms. How did Van Leeuwenhoek's work provide the basis for Pasteur’s work on disproving the theory of spontaneous generation? (4 points)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The spontenous genrration theory states that living organisms can be spwan without descent of similar organisms; so in other words, it is possible for living creatures could arise from nonliving matter such as water. Similarily in 1676 Van Leeuwenhoek discovered tiny organisms living in his cup of water- the first bacteria observed by man. Pasteur's spontenous generation theory came into the limelight after his most noteable experiment in 1859; in which he boiled meat broth in down ward tipped flasks. It is importnat to note that the tip of the flask (the neck) is what prevented particles to fall freely and instead the bent neck allowed air to travel through the flask- if the flask were to be tilted on its side the particles would seep into the broth and create a cloud within the flask. Pastuer further decided to boil the broth to possible create bacietia. Boiling the broth exposed the contents to air vessels which contained a filter to stop the particles from seeping thorugh into the broth.  What Pastueru concurred from his experminet was that flasks with filters and no filters that did not allow the particles to pass into the medium of the flask, were unsucessful with createing bacteria life. Thus, Pasteur found that noithing  grew in the flasks unless they were broke open, disapproving that living organisms could be spotenously generated within the broth, was instead created from outside the inards of the flask- and were created as spores or dust.


Related Questions

Why is sugarcane not regarded as a stem tuber yet it stores its food in the stem?

Answers

Answer:

The stem is normally divided into nodes and inter nodes.

2. Lateral buds and leaves grow out of stem at intervals called nodes.

Explanation:

Sugarcane is not regarded as a stem tuber yet it stores its food in the stem because anything to be called a tuber has to be growing from the ground

Stem tubers, also known as genuine tubers, are underground bulbous modified stems.The stem serves as a storage center for sucrose and sugar for sugarcane.Sugarcane is not regarded as a stem tuber yet it stores its food in the stem because anything to be called a tuber has to be growing from the ground

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EXPLAIN The scuba diver is a living system. The scuba gear, or self-
contained underwater breathing apparatus, is a system of air exchange.
How are these two systems interacting? What are the inputs and outputs of
these systems?​

Answers

Pt.I

All living things needs some form of oxygen to live. In talking about a scuba diver, we are talking about a human, who uses their lungs to breathe, and did not develop the ability to breathe under water. Instead, when in a body of water, we tend to hold our breaths until an opportunity arises for us to exchange our carbon dioxide for oxygen.

Take into account the scuba gear. The scuba gear fits the user, and has a number of protection, including the suit counter-balancing any pressure applied by the deep, and the tank providing much needed oxygen to the user during delayed periods within the water.

Pt.II

How does these two systems interact?

Like as a human is breathing on land or even swimming, the human expels carbon dioxide, which forms into "air bubbles" that are then expelled into the water surrounding. The user then draws air from the pressurized air tank, and is able to breathe as such. This allows the user to stay underwater for much longer than just one breathe, and is able to travel farther inside the deep.

Inside this system, the Oxygen is first input into the oxygen tanks, which are then used by the diver. The diver would draw the oxygen from the tank (output), and he will then expel the used air into the surrounding water.

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An ecosystem consists of: Select one: a. All the species in a biological community b. The primary producers within a biological community c. A physical environment within which a biological community lives d. The species with which a biological community interacts e. A biological community and its physical environment

Answers

Answer: Option E.

A biological community and its physical environment

Explanation:

An ecosystem is A biological community and its physical environment because an ecosystem comprises of the living community or biological community and the non living environment i.e physical environment interacting with each other.

An ecosystem also is a community that comprises of the biotic factors( living part) and the abiotic factors(physical or non living) parts.

Examples of physical or abiotic components are wind, rain, temperature, soil, humidity, latitude e.t.c.

The biotic components comprises of the living organisms.

Clinical manifestations of hypocalcemia include which of the following? (Select all that apply.) Positive Trousseau sign Positive Chvostek sign Hyperactive reflexes. Muscle twitching Constipation Paresthesias

Answers

Answer:

Positive Trousseau sign

Positive Chvostek sign

Hyperactive reflexes.

Muscle twitching, Paresthesias

When the blood conce

Explanation:

When the blood ca+ concentration falls below  the standard of 4.4-4.5mg/dL,that is below 4.4mg/dL the clinical condition is called hypocalcemia. It is caused by hypothyroidism,due to  malfunction of the parathyroid gland.

Generally, Ca+ is needed for contraction of muscles by causing the fusion of the vesicles containing neurotransmitters to the presynaptic membrane for the passage of neuro transmitters  to fuse with the receptors on the sarcolemma to initiate  muscular contractions by opening of ligand gated Na+. It also interact with the ligand gated  sodium ion channels

Generally,Ca+ inhibits depolarization of ligand gated Na+ channels. Thus blocks the opening of these channels and therefore the rate of excitability.Therefore, If the is low serum levels of Ca+,There is increased in the threshold of depolarization because more ligand gated Na+ channels are opened,Thus their is increased excitability of nerves and muscles fibres therefore in the  clinical manifestations listed above.

It can be treated with infusion of Ca+ into the blood.

In the hierarchy of biological organization, an organ is composed of several ______ interacting and working together.

Answers

Answer:

tissues

Explanation:

Tissues(made of cells with specific functions)make organs

In the hierarchy of biological organization, an organ is composed of several tissues interacting and working together.

What are tissues?

Tissue is basically a group of or collection of cells with somewhat identical structures that work together as a unit.

The intercellular matrix is basically a nonliving material that encompass the spaces in between the cells. This may be profound in some tissues while being scarce in others.

Tissue is classified into major four kinds namely connective tissue, epithelial tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue.

Connective tissue supports as well as connects other tissues (bone, blood, and lymph tissues). Epithelial tissue serves as a protective layer.

An organ is a collection of tissues that structurally form a functional area specialized to take part in a specific function in biology. Organs include your heart, kidneys, and lungs.

Thus, the answer is tissues.

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What is the KE of a 250kg cart as it reaches the bottom if it’s velocity was 22m/s?

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy = 60500 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the cart, m = 250 kg

Velocity of the cart, v = 22 m/s

We need to find the kinetic energy of the cart. This type of energy is possessed due to motion of an object. It can be given by :

[tex]E_k=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\E_k=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 250\times (22)^2\\\\E_k=60500\ J[/tex]

So, the kinetic energy of the cart is 60500 J.

HELP ME!!!!!


Part 4: Types of Currents (6 points)

Match the type of current with the correct definition: Tidal Currents, Surface Ocean Currents or Coastal Currents (1 point each)

16. ____________________________________ are driven by the winds in the open ocean.


17. _____________________________________ occur with the rise and fall of the tide.


18. _____________________________________ are created by the interaction of wind, waves, and land formations.

Answers

Answer:

16. Tidal Currents 17. Ocean Currents 18. Coastal Currents

Explanation:

Answer:

_Surface Ocean current_ are driven by the winds in the open ocean.

_Tidal Current_ occur with the rise and fall of the tide.

_Coastal Current_ are created by the interaction of wind, waves, and land formations.

The function of the citric acid cycle is to transfer the acetyl group gained from glycolysis to molecules of pyruvate. hydrolyze glucose in the presence of oxygen to obtain two pyruvate molecules. remove hydrogen atoms from organic molecules and transfer them to coenzymes. produce water. produce carbon dioxide to balance the oxygen requirement for cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

The function of the citric acid cycle is to produce carbon dioxide to balance the oxygen requirement for cellular respiration.

Explanation:

In the citric acid cycle, pyruvate is first decarboxylated, leading  to the production of CO₂, NADH, and the energy-rich substance  acetyl-CoA. The acetyl group of acetyl-CoA then combines with  the four-carbon compound oxaloacetate, forming the six-carbon  compound citric acid. A series of reactions follow, and two  additional CO₂ molecules, three more NADH, and one FADH are  formed. Ultimately, oxaloacetate is regenerated to return as an  acetyl acceptor, thus completing the cycle .

in one or two sentences, describe how the terms in each of the following pairs are related. Underline each term in your answer.

Answers

Explanation:

6) Unicellular is an organism with one cell, while multicellular is an organism with multiple. Both of them create organisms/living things.

7) Organelles are located in the cell and perform certain jobs.

8) Prokaryotes are organisms made up of cells and Eukaryotes are also organisms made up of cells.

9) Tissues come together to create organs, organs work together to help bodily functions.

eral
Column A is on the X axis, and Column B is on the axis
Which titles should replace A and B?
Column A should be "Time," and Column B should be
"Position
Column A should be "Position and Column B should be
"Time.
Column A should be Velocity and Column B should be
"Speed."
Column A should be Speed." and Column B should be
Velocity

Answers

Complete question: The chart shows the movement of a ball after several seconds.

Column A is on the x-axis, and Column B is on the y-axis. Which titles should replace A and B?

a. Column A should be “Time,” and Column B should be “Position.”

b. Column A should be “Position,” and Column B should be “Time.”

c. Column A should be “Velocity,” and Column B should be “Speed.”

d. Column A should be “Speed,” and Column B should be “Velocity.”

Answer:

Column A should be "Time," and Column B should be  "Position"

Explanation:

In general, the first column always refers to the x-axis, this is the independent variables. While the second column refers to the y-axis, the dependent variables.

Option A) names Time and Position to the columns. This seems to be correct as time is an independent variable, while the ball position depends on time. The x-axes is named "time", and the Y-axes is named "ball position".

Option B) is not possible because the Position is not the independent variable, and time is not the dependent variable.

Option C) and D) are not possible, as both of them are variables that depend on time.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Make a list of some products you think recycled plastics could be turned into​

Answers

Answer:

Plastics are non-biodegradable and are one of the major causes of pollution in our environment. Plastics can be recycled into many other products that can reduce the pollution caused by plastic, list of some of the products is as follows:

Sleeping bagsWater bottlesDecoration artificialsbatteries for carpicture framespicnic tablesplayground equipment recycling bins

what is the result of too much or too little Dark energy:​

Answers

Answer:

Dark Energy, Dark Matter

In the early 1990s, one thing was fairly certain about the expansion of the universe. It might have enough energy density to stop its expansion and recollapse, it might have so little energy density that it would never stop expanding, but gravity was certain to slow the expansion as time went on. Granted, the slowing had not been observed, but, theoretically, the universe had to slow. The universe is full of matter and the attractive force of gravity pulls all matter together. Then came 1998 and the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of very distant supernovae that showed that, a long time ago, the universe was actually expanding more slowly than it is today. So the expansion of the universe has not been slowing due to gravity, as everyone thought, it has been accelerating. No one expected this, no one knew how to explain it. But something was causing it.

Eventually theorists came up with three sorts of explanations. Maybe it was a result of a long-discarded version of Einstein's theory of gravity, one that contained what was called a "cosmological constant." Maybe there was some strange kind of energy-fluid that filled space. Maybe there is something wrong with Einstein's theory of gravity and a new theory could include some kind of field that creates this cosmic acceleration. Theorists still don't know what the correct explanation is, but they have given the solution a name. It is called dark energy.

Which region of the stomach is highlighted? a. body b. cardiac c. pylorus d. fundus

Answers

Answer: C. Pylorus

Explanation: In order to prevent the backflow, Pylorus is divided into two parts, the tantrum that connects it to the body to the stomach.

Which scenario would be most appropriate to study using a natural experiment? * the effects of an herbicide on human health the influence of sleep on exam performance the effects of an earthquake on blood pressure

Answers

Answer:

C. the effects of an earthquake on blood pressure

Explanation:

Natural experiments are observational studies in which participants are randomly assigned to groups that allow the researcher to draw causal relationships between an event and a factor. These experiments are used in studies where it would be unethical and unacceptable to subject human participants to such conditions. It is most times applied in epidemiological studies.

Since the researcher cannot control an earthquake which is a natural occurrence, this can be rightly described as a natural experiment. Controls are not used in this type of experiment.

Is gasoline a mixture or a compound?

Answers

Answer:

Gasoline is a complex blend of compounds made from petroleum. There are various grades of gasoline. Thus it is a mixture. A classmate claims that brass and silver are both pure substances because they have a uniform composition throughout.

Explanation:

Aluminum is a chemical element so it is a pure substance. Thus it is a mixture. Gasoline is a complex blend of compounds made from petroleum

Answer:

A mixture

Explanation your reasoning:

The fraction of gasoline that is made up of octane affects how the gasoline burns in a car.

In Labrador retrievers, black coat (B) color is dominant to brown (b). Suppose that a black Lab is mated with a brown one and the offspring are four black puppies and one brown puppy. What can you conclude about the genotype of the black parent

Answers

Answer:

the black parent was possibly is a litter of a black Labrdor family therfore giving a solid brown

Explanation:

a full black labrador cannot prudouce a Solid brown pup even with a brown parent you would get either a black with brown spots or brown with black spots, therefore the black parent is a liter of a black and brown litter.

what is an atom made of up? write their properties​

Answers

Answer:

An atom is made up of three subatomic particles

1) electron

2) proton

3) neutron

Explanation:

ELECTRONS

1) electrons are negatively charged

2) electron revolve around the nucleus in different engery levels or shells

3) their mass is equal to that of proton

PROTONS

1) they are positively charged

2) they are present inside nucleus

3) their mass is equal to that of electron

NEUTRONS

1) they carry no charge

2) they are present inside the nucleus

Answer:

smallest particle or component  of an element  that retains the characteristic of a given element

Explanation:

Most of atom's mass is in the nucleus.

Constituents: protons, neutrons, electrons.

Electric force holds atom together.

Nuclear force holds nucleus together.

Atoms, ions.

Atomic number.


2. Describe the trend of tropical forest coverage over time.
Please

Answers

Over time, global climate change and more deforestation will likely lead to increased temperatures and changing rain patterns in the Amazon, which will undoubtedly affect the region's forests, water availability, biodiversity, agriculture, and human health.

In the Ascaris lumbricoides life cycle, after eggs are ingested, the next stage in the life cycle that must occur before a mature adult can live in the host's intestine is called the:

Answers

Answer:

Liver-lung migration

Explanation:

Ascaris lumbricoides is also known as round worm and humans get transmitted through contaminated food and water.

When they are ingested, the hatched larvae then penetrate into the intestinal mucosa and are carried to the liver through the portal venules and are then moved to the lungs . When they are in the lungs they rupture which results in them being coughed up and swallowed. After which they mature, mate and deposit eggs which are excreted and the cycle goes on when humans ingest food contaminated with the eggs.

They cause abdominal pain, nausea and anemia and are treated through drugs such as mebendazole.

____________________ transmit the causative agents of babesiosis, ehrlichiosis, Lyme disease, relapsing fever, and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.

Answers

Answer:

Rickettsia rickettsii

Explanation:

Rickettsia rickettsii is a gram negative bacteria that causes Rocky mountain spotted fever,babesiosis, ehrlichiosis, Lyme disease, relapsing fever.

It is transmitted to humans through mites and tick bites and the infected feces of lives and tick.

They enter the body through the skin and spread to the blood stream, brain, lungs and to some vital body organs.

Some of the symptoms of theses diseases are headache, fever, rash, vomiting, nausea, pain e.t.c.

Doxycycline is use to treat theses diseases.

I NEED HELP i literally dont understand this

Answers

Answer:Independent and Dependent variables

Explanation: 1. IV:fertilizer DV:grass

2.IV:salinity DV: goldfish

3.IV:minutes studied DV:effect of studying

4.IV:pesticides DV:size of apples

5.IV:amount he exercises DV:running a kilometer

6.IV:detergent DV: cleanliness of his clothes

7.IV:weight of dogs DV: puppies in litter

8.IV:time on social media DV:anxiety levels

9.IV:diet of rat DV: rats overall health

hope this helps :))

If a lab fire erupts, immediately *
throw water on the fire
notify your teacher
O run for the fire extinguisher
О
open the windows

Answers

Answer:

notify your teacher

Explanation:

im on that now

If a lab fire erupts, immediately we should notify our teacher. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Fire?

Fire is the rapid oxidation of a material in the exothermic chemical process of combustion, which releases heat, light, and various reaction products. This combustion reaction at certain point called ignition point where flames are produced. Flame is the visible part of fire.

Fire is sub divided into 5 classes based on their causes:

Class A Fires: “Ordinary” Fires

Class B Fires: Liquids & Gases

Class C Fires: Electrical Fires

Class D Fires: Metallic Fires

Class K Fires: Grease Fires or Cooking Fires

Laboratory fires are caused by the ignition of flammable liquid spills or vapors which spread from open containers near ignition sources such as hot plates and burners. This can be prevented by

By minimizing the amount of flammable and combustible liquids outside of flammable liquid storage cabinets. We should never store flammable and combustible liquids in the fume hood.

If this exists, we should inform our teacher first, then open the window to avoid smoke in the Laboratory and run for the fire extinguisher.

Thus, if a lab fire erupts, immediately we should notify our teacher. So, the correct option is (B).

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I WILL MAKE YOU BRAINLY!!! ANSWER QUESTION PLEASE AND THANK YOU!!!:)
Scientists are often faced with ethical questions, or questions of right and wrong. Which of the following are examples?

I. Mairead wants to include a hypothesis in her report, and she asks if she must give credit to the scientist who first proposed it.
II. Aiden is planning an experiment on gerbils, and he asks how large the cages should be.
III. Paula is developing a new technique for mining fossil fuels, and she asks if the technique must avoid polluting the environment.

A.
I. only

B.
I. and II. only

C.
II. and III. only

D.
I., II., and III.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the correct answer to your question is D

After 14 years of age, do males or females have a higher red blood cell count

Answers

Answer:

males

woman and against males the blood of a cells 4.1 to 6 per microliter.

What is the difference between evolution and heredity

Answers

Answer:

The difference between evolution and heredity is time bound phenomenas

information gained by means of observation, experience or
experiment

Answers

Answer:

Empirical Evidence

Explanation:

1. What does "semiconservative replication" mean?

(A) Each new double helix contains two new strands.

(B) Each new double helix contains one original strand and one new strand.

(C) Each new double helix contains two original strands.

(D) One new double helix contains two original strands, and the other double helix contains two new strands.

Answers

Answer:

The answer of the question is B.

Helpp aquatic questionnnnn will give brainliestt and most points i can​

Answers

Answer:

17. D) Hypothesis

18. Not accurate but it is precise

19. D) precision

20. A) quantitive observation

21. B) Control

22. Volume.

hope this helps!

What does it mean by unit

Answers

Explanation:

a single thing, person, or group forming part of a whole

Explanation:

•It is also called the Biological Assembly, is the quaternary structure that is believed to be the functional form of a macromolecule.

What effect has breast cancer research had on society? People who have gene mutations have more treatment options. People now face an increased risk of breast cancer. The complete history of breast cancer is now known. Breast cancer research has no impact outside of a lab.How many amino acids are found in living organisms?

Answers

Answer:

1# Questions: People who have gene mutations have more treatment options.

2# Question: 20 amino acids

Explanation:

Other Questions
The number of credits being taken by a sample of 13 full-time college students are listed below. Find the mean, median, and mode of the data, if possible. If any measure cannot be found or does not represent the center of the data, explain why. Find the mean. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The mean is nothing. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to one decimal place as needed.) B. The data set does not have a mean. Does the mean represent the center of the data? A. The mean represents the center. B. The mean does not represent the center because it is not a data value. C. The mean does not represent the center because it is the smallest data value. D. The mean does not represent the center because it is the largest data value. E. The data set does not have a mean. Find the median. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The median is nothing. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to one decimal place as needed.) B. The data set does not have a median. Does the median represent the center of the data? If one were to argue that World War II was the most prolific time for agricultural research and development, which of the following statements would best defend this assertion? If the toxic quantity is 1.5 gg of ethylene glycol per 1000 gg of body mass, what percentage of ethylene glycol is fatal The estimated direct labor cost for February is closest to: Multiple Choice $456,000 $28,652 $253,460 $658,996 ii) The distance travelled by an object in time(100 + 1) s is (5.2 + 0.1) m. What is thespeed and it's error?Ans: 0.052 ms-l, + 0.029 ms' write five to ten sentnces reason why people migrate in the past and now "Institutional portfolio managers have been allocating an increasing percentage of their funds to cash and cash equivalent positions. This is an indication that their market sentiment is:" What is the official language of Oceania?NewspeakNewglishNewlangNewtalk I am in confusion Which of the following values of x satisfy the equationbegin equation . . . 2 times x raised to the second power, plus 7 times x, plus 3 . . . equals 0 . . . end equation? What is NOT a major purpose of orientation and socialization? Reducing stress and anxiety Reducing employee benefits Reducing start-up costs Reducing employee turnover list the parts that make up a human body what's the square root of 57? The chart lists organisms in five different categories living near the Texas Gulf Coast.Organisms Living Near the Texas Gulf CoastVegetationMammalsInvertebratesFishBirds Algae Willow oaks River otter Coyotes Shrimp Mosquitoes Red drumPygmysurfish. Laughinggulls Wood ducksBased on the chart, which food chain best models a flow of energy in this ecosystem? Discuss each of the 4 influences on your wellness Rafael se ha convertido en un experto de la computadora. ste es un comentario que hacen sus padres. Completa el texto con elpretrito perfecto de los verbos de la lista.aprenderayudarbeneficiarconocerconseguircrearenseargrabar informacin1. Rafael (1)_____rpidamente a trabajar en su computadora. Conectado a Internet (2)______para hacer sus tareas escolares y (3)________a su hermana con las suyas. Tambin nosotros nos (4)______con su conocimiento de interesantes sitios web. Rafael tiene ms amigos gracias a la red e incluso (5)_______a conectarnos con el mundo.personas de distintos pases. Nuestro hijo nos (6)_______ When two different bacterium species are used to produce pest-resistant Bt plants, one bacteria naturally produces the pest-killing toxin and the second bacteria is used to ______. A mountaineer shouts for help Half a second later (0.5 she hears the echo How far away is the rock face which is reflecting her voice (take the speed of sound to be 330 m/s Among the four northwestern states, Washington has 51% of the total population, Oregon has 30%, Idaho has 11%, and Montana has 8%. A market researcher selects a sample of 1000 subjects, with 450 in Washington, 340 in Oregon, 150 in Idaho, and 60 in Montana. At the 0.05 significance level, test the claim that the sample of 100 subjects has a distribution that agrees with the distribution of state populations. Military members may be subject to dis-honorable discharge for unauthorized disclosure.A. TrueB. False