Answer:
18,9g de hexano son necesarios
Explanation:
Basados en la ley de Raoult, la presión de vapor ejercida por una solución es:
P = P°*Xsolvente
Donde P es la presión de la solución deseada = 700mmHg, P° la presión de vapor de vapor del benceno = 1atm = 760mmHg y X es la fracción molar del solvente (Benceno).
Reemplazando:
700mm Hg = 760mmHg * X(Benceno)
0.9211 = X(Benceno)
La fracción molar de benceno se define como:
X = Moles benceno / Moles benceno + Moles hexano
Moles benceno -Masa molar: 78g/mol-
200g * (1mol/78g) = 2.5641 moles benceno
X = Moles benceno / Moles benceno + Moles hexano
0.9211 = 2.5641 moles benceno / 2.5641 moles benceno + Moles hexano
0.9211moles Hexano + 2.3618 = 2.5641
0.9211*Moles Hexano = 0.2023
Moles hexano = 0.2023/0.9211 = 0.2196 moles hexano.
Masa Hexano -Masa molar: 86g/mol-
0.2196 moles hexano * (86g/mol) =
18,9g de hexano son necesariosLa cantidad de hexano (C6H14) que se debe agregar a 200 g de benceno para permitir que la presión de vapor se convierta en 700 mm de Hg sería:
18.9 g
Usando la ley de Raoult, la presión de vapor que libera una solución se encuentra por:
P = P ° × X disolvente
Donde (P) denota la presión de la solución deseada
P ° denota la presión de vapor del benceno y
X denota la fracción molar del disolvente (benceno).
En el caso dado,
(P) = 700 mmHg,
P° = 1atm = 760mmHg
Fracción molar de benceno = 0,9211 (∵ 700/760)
La fracción molar de benceno (X) = Moles de benceno/Moles de benceno + Moles de hexano
Moles de benceno - Masa molar: 78g / mol - 200 g × (1 mol / 78 g)
= 2.5641 moles de benceno
X = Moles de benceno/Moles de benceno + Moles de hexano
0.9211 = 2.5641 moles Benceno/2.5641 moles Benceno + Moles de Hexano
⇒ 0,9211 × moles de Hexano + 2,3618 = 2,5641
⇒ 0.9211 × moles de Hexano = 0.2023
∵ Moles de Hexano = 0.2023/0.9211
[tex]= 0.2196 moles[/tex]
[tex]Hexane mass - Molar mass = 86g/mol - 0.2196 mole hexane[/tex] × [tex](86g/mole)[/tex]
[tex]= 18.9g[/tex]
Por tanto, 18,9 g es la respuesta correcta.
Learn more about "Benzene" here:
brainly.com/question/25798187
hat is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 12.0 g of ethylene glycol, C2H6O4, in water to make 250.0 mL of solution
Answer:
0.512 M
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 12 g of C₂H₆O₄. This can be obtained as shown below:
Mass of C₂H₆O₄ = 12 g
Molar mass of C₂H₆O₄ = (2×12) + (6×1) + (4×16)
= 24 + 6 + 64
= 94 g/mol
Mole of C₂H₆O₄ =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of C₂H₆O₄ = 12 / 94
Mole of C₂H₆O₄ = 0.128 mole
Next, we shall convert 250 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 mL = 1 L
Therefore,
250 mL = 250 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL
250 mL = 0.25 L
Thus, 250 mL is equivalent to 0.25 L.
Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of C₂H₆O₄ = 0.128 mole
Volume = 0.25 L
Molarity =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity = 0.128 / 0.25
Molarity = 0.512 M
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 0.512 M
At a recycling plant, old tin cans are melted down and reconstructed. This is an example of a ___________.
please let me know if this is correct?
Answer: Yes! you're all good. Alkali metals in group 1 are the most metallic :)
The first excited state of a particular atom in a gas is 6.1 eV above the ground state. A moving electron collides with one of these atoms, and excites the atom to its first excited state. Immediately after the collision the kinetic energy of the electron is 3.2 eV. What was the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision
Answer:
The kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.3 eV.
Explanation:
We can find the kinetic energy of the electron before the collision can be found by energy conservation:
[tex] E_{i} = E_{f} [/tex]
[tex] K_{a_{i}} + K_{e_{i}} = K_{a_{f}} + K_{e_{f}} [/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]K_{a_{i}}[/tex]: is the initial kinetic energy of the atom
[tex]K_{a_{f}}[/tex]: is the final kinetic energy of the atom = 6.1 eV + [tex]K_{a_{i}}[/tex]
[tex]K_{e_{i}}[/tex]: is the initial kinetic energy of the electron =?
[tex]K_{e_{f}}[/tex]: is the final kinetic energy of the electron = 3.2 eV
By solving equation (1) for [tex]K_{e_{i}}[/tex] we have:
[tex]K_{a_{i}} + K_{e_{i}} = (6.1 eV + K_{a_{i}}) + 3.2 eV[/tex]
[tex] K_{e_{i}} = 6.1 eV + 3.2 eV = 9.3 eV [/tex]
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.3 eV.
I hope it helps you!
You react 25.0 grams of aluminum with iron (II) chloride. How many grams of iron will you
make? 2A1 + 3FeCl2 --> 2AlCl3 + 3Fe
(PLS HELP ASAP)
Explanation:
hope the picture above helps you to understand:)
If a man reach a 25 km distance in 30 min in his car , find the average velocity
Answer:
Average velocity of car = 50 km/h
Explanation:
Given information;
Distance cover by man in his car = 25 kilometer
Time taken by man to cover distance = 30 min
Find:
Average velocity of car
Computation:
Time taken by man to cover distance = 30 min
Time taken by man to cover distance = 30 / 60
Time taken by man to cover distance = 0.5 hour
Average velocity = Distance / Time
Average velocity of car = Distance cover by man in his car / Time taken by man to cover distance
Average velocity of car = 25 / 0.5
Average velocity of car = 50 km/h
Determine the enthalpy for the reaction A+B --> C If we know the following:
A+E --> C+D; delta H = -200 kJ
D+B --> E; delta H = -100 kJ
Explanation:
here is the answer to the question
I’ll mark you as brainlister
Write a balanced chemical equation based on the following description: iron metal reacts with oxygen gas to produce solid iron (III) oxide.
Answer:
4 Fe + 3 O2 ⇒ 2 Fe2O3
Explanation:
iron metal reacts with oxygen gas to produce solid iron (III) oxide.
Fe + O2 ⇒ Fe2O3
4 Fe + 3 O2 ⇒ 2 Fe2O3
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)
From the question,
We are to write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of iron metal with oxygen gas to produce solid iron (III) oxide
Iron metal is represented as Fe(s)
Oxygen gas is represented as O₂(g)
and Solid iron (III) oxide is represented as Fe₂O₃(s)
Now, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)
This means 4 moles of the iron metal reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of solid iron (III) oxide.
Hence, The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/23877810
What volume is occupied by 0.109 molmol of helium gas at a pressure of 0.98 atmatm and a temperature of 307 K
Answer:
2.8 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of mole (n) = 0.109 mole
Pressure (P) = 0.98 atm
Temperature (T) = 307 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Volume (V) =?
The volume of the helium gas can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as follow:
PV = nRT
0.98 × V = 0.109 × 0.0821 × 307
0.98 × V = 2.7473123
Divide both side by 0.98
V = 2.7473123 / 0.98
V = 2.8 L
Thus, the volume of the helium gas is 2.8 L.
A gamma wave has______
energy than a radio wave.
Answer:
A gamma wave has higher energy than a radio wave.
Energy transformation of a kettle?
Explanation:
Electrical energy into heat energy..hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy...A gas has density 2.41 g/liter at 25°C and 770 mm Hg. Calculate it's molecular mass (R = 0.0821 L atm.mol-1K-1
Answer:
Explanation:
Given : Density - 2.41 g/liter
Temperature - 25° C
Pressure : 770 mm Hg
R = 0.0821 L atm mol-¹K-¹
Find : Molecular mass of gas
Solution : Ideal gas equation with respect to density will be : PM = dRT. In the formula, P is pressure, M is molecular mass, d is density, R is gas constant and T is temperature.
Keeping the values in equation-
Pressure : 770 mm Hg = 1 atm
Temperature : 273 + 25 = 298 K
M = dRT/P
M = (2.41*0.0821*298)/1
M = 58.96 gram/mol
Thus, the molecular mass of gas is 58.96 gram/mol.
A mixture of gases contains 0.320 mol CH4, 0.240 mol C2H6, and 0.300 mol C3H8. The total pressure is 1.45 atm. Calculate the partial pressures of the gases.
Answer:
pCH₄ = 0.540 atm
pC₂H₆ = 0.405 atm
pC₃H₈ = 0.505 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the total number of gaseous moles
n = n(CH₄) + n(C₂H₆) + n(C₃H₈)
n = 0.320 mol + 0.240 mol + 0.300 mol = 0.860 mol
Step 2: Calculate the partial pressure of each gas
We will use the following expression.
pi = P × Χi
where,
pi: partial pressure of the gas "i"P: total pressureΧi: mole fraction of the gas "i"pCH₄ = 1.45 atm × 0.320 mol/0.860 mol = 0.540 atm
pC₂H₆ = 1.45 atm × 0.240 mol/0.860 mol = 0.405 atm
pC₃H₈ = 1.45 atm × 0.300 mol/0.860 mol = 0.505 atm
A student determines the calcium content of a solution by first precipitating it as calcium hydroxide, and then decomposing the hydroxide to calcium oxide by heating. How many grams of calcium oxide should the student obtain if his solution contains 55.0 mL of 0.458 M calcium nitrate?
Answer:
1.41g
Explanation:
all work is shown in the attached image :-)
How many grams of Br are in 345g of CaBr2?
Answer:
276g of Br are present
Explanation:
To solve this question we need to find the moles of CaBr2 using its molar mass -CaBr2: 199.89g/mol-. As 1 mole of CaBr2 contains 2 moles of Br we can find the moles of Br and its mass:
Moles CaBr2:
345g * (1mol/199.89g) = 1.7259 moles CaBr2
Moles Br:
1.7259 moles CaBr2 * (2mol Br / 1mol CaBr2) = 3.4519 moles Br
Mass Br -Molar mass: 79.904g/mol-
3.4519 moles Br * (79.904g/mol) = 276g of Br are present
radical example ....
Kelvin And Mimi studied the fruits. Kelvin concluded that there are more ovules in a mango flower than a papaya flower while Mimi
argued that there are more ovules in a papaya flower than a mango flower.
(a) who is correct?
(b)Explain your answer in (a).
Answer:
kevin is right according to what i see
A sample of substance "B" has a mass of 37.6g contained in a volume of
9.65mL. What is the density of substance "B"? (Report your answer with 3
s.f. E.G.: 6.00g/mL)
Answer:
3.90g/mL
Explanation:
To find the density of a substance, divide the mass by the volume.
So, 37.6 / 9.65 = 3.89637
then round to 3 significant figures
Good luck!
một oxit của photpho có thành phần trăm của P bằng 43,66% . Biết phân tử khối của Axit bằng 142đvC. Công thức hóa học của Axit là ?
Answer:
câu trả lời trong hình ảnh
Which of the following contains the greatest mass of oxygen?
A
1 mole of oxygen gas, 02
B
1.8 mole of oxygen atoms
C
30 g of oxygen gas
D
3.01 x 1024 atoms of oxygen
Answer:
letter d
Explanation:
hope it's help you
Diego is trying to lift a piano to the second floor of his house. Diego uses a pulley system and gives a big lift to the piano.The piano moves upward, then stops, and then it starts to fall to the ground. (The direction of the force of gravity is negative.) Which list best describes the forces on the piano in the proper order
Answer:
positive force → balanced force → negative force
Explanation:
np
Answer:
positive force → balanced force → negative force
Explanation:
:)))
what is displacement?
Answer:
the moving of something form it's places or position
What phrase describes a good scientific question?
has a wide focus
addresses a gap in knowledge
does not lead to a testable hypothesis
O has a simple yes or no answer
vious Activity
A television wave has a_____
wavelength than an infrared wave
Answer:
Longer
Explanation:
:)
2. As NH4OH is added to an HCl solution, the pH of the solution
A) increases as the OH- concentration decreases
B ) increases as the OH- concentration increases
C ) decreases as the OH- concentration decreases
D ) decreases as the OH- ion concentration increases
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Nh4OH + HCL ---> NH4Cl + H3O
so ph decreases as H3O increases
and OH also decreases
When NH4OH is added to a solution with HCI, the pH of the solution B ) increases as the OH- concentration increases.
Why would the solution increase?NH₄OH is a strong base as a result of the presence of the OH compound which is a base as well. Bases have high pH and acids have low pH.
This means that as the OH- concentration increases, the solution is being made to be more basic which would lead to the pH rising.
In conclusion, option B is correct.
Find out more on Bases at https://brainly.com/question/15565260.
WHAT IS KNOWN AS HYBRIDIZATION
[tex] \red{ \bold {\huge{ \textit{ \boxed {{\blue{QUESTION}}}}}}}[/tex]
WHAT IS KNOWN AS HYBRIDIZATION
[tex]\huge\boxed{\fcolorbox{red}{blue}{ ANSWER }}[/tex]
[tex] \orange{\underline{\huge{\bold{\textit{\green{\bf{HYBRIDIZATION}}}}}}} [/tex]
It is the change in the orbitals of the central atom of the molecule to form bonds with other atom if same type or another type.The hybrid orbitals r of same level .
The Hybridization takes place in between orbitals of equal or very less energy levels to form same level of energy in all orbitals.
The orbitals combine is always equal to The number of orbitals formed
The names of hybridized orbitals r kept according to the orbital which r combined to form them
Eg:-sp orbital :- one s and one p combine to form sp orbital
[tex]s {p}^{2} [/tex]orbital :- one s and two p orbitals combine to form it..
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\star DEVIL005\star[/tex]
solve this question please!
I don't know the answer ?
gujarati (language)
Options ^
QUESTION:
Which of the following choices will an atom of sodium (Na) be most likely to bond with?
Answer:
A. 2 chlorine (Cl) atoms
Explanation:
2 chlorine atoms means that chlorine is a gas.
Sodium (Na) reacts with 2 chlorine atoms according to the equation below;
Na(s) + Cl2(g) => NaCl2
Answer:
fluorine is what its looking for
Explanation:
Directions: Write True if the statement is correct, if it is not, make the false statement true by changing the underlined word or phrase 1. A constellation is a configuration of stars that form a pattern. 2. The Little Dipper is a part of the constellation Ursa Major 3. The North Star is found in the Little Dipper 4. The North Star is also called Merak. 5. The North Polar Constellations can be seen in the Northern Hemisphere. ales atterns in the night sky constellations
BRAINLIEST+FOLLOW+HEART+RATE
BAD ANSWER-REPORT
MAAYOS NA SAGOT KAILANGAN LANG PO
Answer:
1. A constellation is a configuration of stars that form a pattern. True
2. The Little Dipper is a part of the constellation Ursa Major. False
3. The North Star is found in the Little Dipper.True
4. The North Star is also called Merak. False
5. The North Polar Constellations can be seen in the Northern Hemisphere. ales atterns in the night sky constellations .True