A 4.50 g sample is analyzed and found to contain 3.22 g of carbon, 0.300 g of hydrogen, 0.221 g of nitrogen, and the rest is oxygen. The molar mass of the actual compound is found to be 285 g/mol. Find the empirical formula and then the molecular formula.

Answers

Answer 1

The empirical formula and the molecular formula are the same : C₁₇H₁₉NO₃

Further explanation

Given

3.22 g of carbon, 0.300 g of hydrogen, 0.221 g of nitrogen, and the rest is oxygen.

Required

The empirical formula and then the molecular formula.

Solution

Mass of Oxygen = 4.5 - (3.22+0.3+0.221)=0.759 g

Mol ratio of elements C : H : N : O =

3.22/12 : 0.3/1 : 0.221/14 : 0.759/16 = 0.268 : 0.3 : 0.016 : 0.047

Divide by 0.016 :

16.75 : 18.75 : 1 : 2.9375 = 17 : 19 : 1 : 3

(C₁₇H₁₉NO₃)n = 285

(12.17+19+14+3.16)n = 285

(285)n = 285

n = 1

Then the empirical formula and the molecular formula are the same


Related Questions

a. How many moles of H2 are produced from two
moles of CH4 ?

Answers

every mole of CH4 used, three moles of H2 are produced, so 2 moles of CH4, would be 6 moles of H2 produced

We are ALWAYS conscious (aware) of why we decide to do the things we do:
True or false

Answers

Answer: true

Explanation:

True

Srry I need 20 characters to submit this Answer that’s why I have more words here

This planet has a toxic atmosphere.
O Mercury
O Venus
O Earth
O Mars

Answers

the answer is venus.

An atom has 24 protons, 22 electrons, and 28 neutrons. What is the MASS # of the atom

Answers

The mass of an atom is given by the sum of the number of PROTONS and the number of NEUTRONS since ELETRON'S mass is negligible.

The mass is 24+28 = 52.

Please help. I’m really struggling. No wrong answers please, if you don’t know it please don’t answer, I’m already failing the class.

Answers

Answer:

K₅Mn₅O₁₆

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Potassium (K) = 27.5 %

Manganese (Mn) = 37.5 %

Oxygen (O) = 35 %

Empirical formula =?

The empirical formula for the compound can be obtained as follow:

K = 27.5 %

Mn = 37.5 %

O = 35 %

Divide by their molar mass

K = 27.5 / 39 = 0.705

Mn = 37.5 / 55 = 0.682

O = 35 / 16 = 2.188

Divide by the smallest

K = 0.705 / 0.682 = 1

Mn = 0.682 / 0.682 = 1

O = 2.188 / 0.682 = 3.2 = 32/10 = 16/5

K = 1

Mn = 1

O = 16/5

Multiply by 5 to express in whole number

K = 1 × 5 = 5

Mn = 1 × 5 = 5

O = 16/5 × 5 =16

Thus, the empirical formula for the compound is K₅Mn₅O₁₆

How is the periodic table useful today?

Answers

Answer:

The periodic table is useful today for finding out all the elements that exists on Earth. The elements there can be used to write down chemical formulas, calculate things like molar mass/atomic mass of each element, atomic number for each, number of valence electrons each element has, the oxidation number for each, etc. Lastly, it can be used to predict the properties of elements yet to be discovered.

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

Today, the table can be used to predict properties of elements yet to be discovered, although these new elements are all highly radioactive and break down into more familiar elements almost instantly. ... The table tells each element's atomic number and usually its atomic weight.

How many significant figures are there in the measurement 0.0034 Kg?

Answers

Answer:

2 significant figures

Explanation:

Your measurement will have 2 significant figures, the two non-zero digits.

I hope this helps you out! :)

Answer:

there are 2 sig figs ( significant figures) which is 34. Zeros are not counted as significant figs in decimals like above

A gram is one million times larger than a microgram but one billion times smaller than a _______________.

Answers

Answer : A hectogram

Explanation:

Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous: these are also divisions of the Mesozoic Era

Answers

Answer:

correct

Explanation:

thanks for being a smarty pants

Write the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of sodium metal

Answers

Answer:

sodium appears as a silvery soft metal that becomes grayish white upon exposure to air

Explanation:

molecular weight 22.989769 g/mol

modify dates 2021 -01-23

create dates 2004-09-16


Can somebody plz help answer this question correctly!! (Only 1-2 sentences is good) thanks !!

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST :DDD

Answers

I believe the worst form of pollution is fissile fuels because coal takes millions of years to form and why burn something that takes so long to make.

explain in complete sentences how a convection current is created

Answers

Answer:

Convection currents are caused by the movement of the magma in the mantle.

Explanation:

Convection currents are caused by the movement of the magma in the mantle

Which of the following is NOT a kitchen tool category?

A. Measuring
B. Convection oven
C. Food preparation
D. Cutting

Answers

Answer:

B. Convection oven

Explanation:

The following are all in a kitchen tool category;

I. Measuring: this includes tools such as tapes, scale (balance), graded-cup, teaspoon, which are used for taking measurements of food items in the kitchen.

II. Food preparation: it comprises of various tools used in the kitchen for the preparation of food. This includes pots, cooker, spoon, turner etc.

III. Cutting: these are tools used for cutting food items and it include knives, chopping board, grinder etc.

A convection oven is typically designed and developed with multiple fans for circulation of air and as such it is used for baking. It is mainly used in big industries and restaurants.

Plz help ASAP
Thx sm

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B!

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

what is the density of 80 gram of a substance occupying a volume of 250 c.m cube at 25°C and 1 atmosphere?​

Answers

Answer:

Density = 0.32g/mL

Explanation:

Density of a substance can be calculated using the formula:

Density (g/mL) = mass (g)/volume (mL)

According to the information provided in this question, mass of the substance = 80grams, volume = 250cm³/mL

Note that, the pressure and temperature are not needed to calculate the density of the substance.

Density = 80/250

Density = 0.32g/mL

Which kind of bond is formed when two atoms share electorons to form a molecule

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bond is formed by mutual sharing of electrons between two atoms

Explanation:

Covalent bonds are the most important means of bonding in organic chemistry. The formation of a covalent bond is the result of atoms sharing some electrons


What is the volume of 25 g of ethyl alcohol with a density of 0.79 g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

31.64...

Explanation:

The formula is volume is equal to mass over density.

So 25/0.79=31.64...

The volume of ethyl alcohol is 31.645mL.

What is volume?

Volume is the amount of space the matter occupies.

What is ethyl alcohol?

Ethyl alcohol is a clear, colourless liquid and the main ingredient in alcoholic beverages.

Density = mass/volume

D = m/v

v x D = m

On multiply both sides by D,

 v x D/D = m/D

            v = m/D

               = 25g/0.79g/mL

               = 31.645mL

Hence, the volume of ethyl alcohol is 31.645mL.

To learn more about volume and ethyl alcohol here

https://brainly.com/question/21009169

#SPJ2

Most neutral atoms of phosphorus have an atomic mass of 31 amu and an
atomic number of 15. What are these atoms composed of?
O A. 15 protons, 31 neutrons, and 15 electrons
B. 15 protons, 16 neutrons, and 15 electrons
C. 15 protons, 16 neutrons, and 16 electrons
D. 15 protons, 15 neutrons, and 15 electrons

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

don’t listen to the guy in the comments

The element contains 15 protons (atomic number), 15 electrons, and 16 neutrons (mass number minus atomic number).

What are protons, neutrons and electrons?

The atomic number for any component exists as the number of protons in its atomic nuclei. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons exists exactly as the number of protons. The atomic mass (mass number) exists as the totality of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus. The mass number can change due to the particular that the number of neutrons can vary. Isotopes exists called for their mass numbers.

So, this element contains 15 protons (atomic number), 15 electrons, and 16 neutrons (mass number minus atomic number).

This isotope exists phosphorus - 31, which contains atomic number 15.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B. 15 protons, 16 neutrons, and 15 electrons.

To learn more about protons, neutrons and electrons refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/8480847

#SPJ2

i) Mass of CO2 formed = 2.241 g Molar mass of CO2 = Atomic mass of C + 2 (Atomic mass of O) = 12 + 2 (16) g/mol = 44 g/mol Thus, moles of carbon dioxide formed

Answers

Answer:

0.05mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Carbon dioxide formed  = 2.241g

Molar mass of Carbon dioxide  = 44g/mol

Unknown:

Number of moles of carbon dioxide  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below:

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

  Now, insert the parameters and solve;

 Number of moles = [tex]\frac{2.241}{44}[/tex]   = 0.05mole

There are 12 liters of nitrogen gas in a sample. How many moles of N2 in this sample?

Answers

Answer:

0.54 moles of N2

Explanation:

First remember to find the volume in moles, 1 mole equals 22.4 liters.

So now use the dimensional analysis to show your work.

12 liters of N2 *  1 mol /22.4 liters of N2

Now calculate this. 12 * 1/22.4 or 12/ 22.4

12/22.4 = 0.535714286.

12 has two significant digits.

With that, The answer rounds to 0.54.

So that the final answer is 0.54 moles.

Hope it helped!

Baby Smiley has curly hair, but neither of her parents do. Is this possible?

Answers

yes this is possible hope this helps u

Answer:

yes it was a one in four chance

Explanation:

Emily and Patrick are trying to lift their friend hunter onto a tree branch. Emilio is pushing hunter upward with a force of 250 N. Patrick is pushing hunter upward with a force of 310N. Earth’s gravity is pulling Hunter downward with a force of 520 N

Assume all other forces on hunter are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on hunter ?

Answers

Answer:

The forces are unbalanced, so there is net force on the hunter.

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, we shall determine the net force acting on the hunter.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Force applied by Emilio (F₁) = 250 N

Force applied by Patrick (F₂) = 310 N

Force of gravity (F₉) = 520 N

Next, we shall determine the total force applied in lifting the hunter. This can be obtained as follow:

Force applied by Emilio (F₁) = 250 N

Force applied by Patrick (F₂) = 310 N

Total force applied (Fₜ) =?

Fₜ = F₁ + F₂

Fₜ = 250 + 310

Fₜ = 560 N

Finally, we shall determine the net force acting on the hunter. This can be obtained as follow:

Force of gravity (F₉) = 520 N

Total force applied (Fₜ) = 560 N

Net force (Fₙ) =?

Fₙ = Fₜ – F₉

Fₙ = 560 – 520

Fₙ = 40 N

Thus the net force acting on the hunter is 40 N

From the calculations made above, we can see that the net force acting on the hunter is 40 N.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is:

The forces are unbalanced, so there is net force on the hunter.

What is the answer, and please make it fast.

Answers

the answer to this question would be A
The answer will be A

HELPPP

The sum of percentage compositions must equal to 100 ±0.1.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

False it cannot be above 100%

You have 0.00891 g of platinum. What is this in micrograms?
A. 8.91 ug
B. 8910 ug
C. 8.91 x 10-6 ug
D. 8.91 x 10-9 ug

Answers

Answer:

Hope it help you

Stayhomestaysafe

Plz mark my answer brainliest✍️✍️

Explanation:

It would be 8910 ug

REAL NAME - SHRESTH DUBEY

Please Help me it’s balancing equations

Answers

Answer:

Blank 1: 1

Blank 2: 1

Blank 3: 2

Explanation:

I think the question is like this __Na2O +___H2O =___NaOH

I used "á" this word as equal sign. Is there any wrong with that?

if a solution is given to you, how will you determine whether it is acid,base or salt​

Answers

Answer:

If your lab has litmus paper, you can use it to determine your solution's pH. When you place a drop of a solution on the litmus paper, the paper changes color based on the pH of the solution. Once the color changes, you can compare it to the color chart on the paper's package to find the pH.

Explanation:

A solution's pH will be a number between 0 and 14. A solution with a pH of 7 is classified as neutral. If the pH is lower than 7, the solution is acidic. When pH is higher than 7, the solution is basic. These numbers describe the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution and increase on a negative logarithmic scale.

For example, If Solution A has a pH of 3 and Solution B has a pH of 1, then Solution B has 100 times as many hydrogen ions than A and is therefore 100 times more acidic.

ILL GIVE BRAINLEIST IF CORRECT:

A jeweler heats a silver strip and bends it into a bracelet. The jeweler then cools the bracelet. What happens to the particles when the strip of silver is heated?

(There may be more than one answer)

A. The particles move farther apart
B. The amount of particles increase
C. The particles get closer together
D. The particles move faster

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

When the strip of silver is heated, the silver particles move farther apart.

i also agree that it’s a, did this before

1. Cars use
to run, then they spit out carbon.

Answers

uhm they use gas/fuel to run

What is the molar mass of chlorine gas? (Hint: Be careful... the gas exists as Cl2)

Select one:
a. none of the above
b. 35.5 g
c. 71.0 g
d. 17.125 g
the calculation was like 70.90 so would it be none of the above??

Answers

It would be C bc you are rounding up
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