Answer:
351.43mL
Explanation:
To calculate the original volume of hydrogen gas in this question, the Boyle's law equation will be used. Boyle's law equation is:
P1V1 = P2V2
Where; P1 = initial pressure
V1 = initial volume
P2 = final pressure
V2 = final volume
According to this question, the P1= 1.56atm, V1 = ?, P2 = 0.73atm, V2 = 751mL
Hence;
P1V1 = P2V2
1.56 × V1 = 0.73 × 751
1.56 V1 = 548.23
V1 = 548.23/1.56
V1 = 351.43mL
Therefore, the original volume of hydrogen gas is 351.43 mL.
If 23,000 joules of energy are used to heat mercury by 4.00 °C, what is the mass of the mercury?
On the periodic table, the period number can identify the number of energy levels an element will contain.
False
True
i need help
Which scientist did people think was insane so they dismissed his ideas for almost 2000 years?
explain the effect of temperature, pressure, volume and concentration reaction rate
When you increase the pressure, the molecules have less space in which they can move. That greater density of molecules increases the number of collisions. When you decrease the pressure, molecules don't hit each other as often and the rate of reaction decreases. Pressure is also related to concentration and volume.
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what chemical is C2H4O2
Answer:
C2H4O2 is Acetic acid.
Explanation:
Acetic acid is a colourless liquid organic compound with the chemical formula CH3COOH (also written as CH3CO2H or C2H4O2). It is in the department of a chemical compound known as Glycolaldehyde. It is the smallest possible molecule that contains both an aldehyde group and a hydroxyl group.
Which of the following is a practice that shows you have intellectual honesty?
A. letting your beliefs influence your results
B. avoiding plagiarism of the works of others
C. making up data to support a special cause
D. copying the work of other scientists and claiming it as your own
Answer:
Avoid plagiarism and the work of others
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right. Hope this helps :)
Avoiding plagiarism of the work of others shows that you have intellectual honesty. So the correct option is B.
What is plagiarism?
The act of presenting someone else's ideas or work as your own, with or without that person's agreement, by integrating it into your work without giving it due credit, is known as plagiarism. This definition applies to all works, both published and unpublished, whether they are in manuscript, print, or electronic form.
Plagiarism can be willful, careless, or accidental. Plagiarism that is deliberate or careless is prohibited under exam regulations and is grounds for disciplinary action. In addition to text, additional media such as computer code, pictures, graphs, etc. must also include credit for the ideas and works of others.
It equally applies to both published and unpublished text and data taken from books and journals, lectures, theses, and other students' writings. Text, information, or other materials that you take from websites must also be credited.
Learning and using the rules of good academic practice from the start of your university career is the best way to prevent plagiarism.
Therefore the correct option is B.
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an atomic mass unit is defined exactly as
Answer:Atomic mass is the mass of an atom in atomic mass units (amu)
Atomic mass
• atomic mass (sometimes called atomic weight) is the mass of the atom in atomic mass units (amu). (from periodic table)
o One atomic mass unit is defined as a mass exactly equal to one-twelfth the mass of one carbon-12 atom. Carbon-12 is the carbon isotope that has six protons and six neutrons. Setting the atomic mass of carbon-12 at 12 amu provides the standard for measuring the atomic mass of the other elements.
o For example, experiments have shown that, on average, a hydrogen atom
The number of grams of the solution if you were given 25.00 mL of the ethanol with a
density of 0.79 g/mL
Answer:
The answer is 19.75 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volumeFrom the question we have
mass = 25 × 0.79
We have the final answer as
19.75 gHope this helps you
Radon-222 is an alpha emitter with a half life of 3.82 days.
1. What is the mass number of the daughter isotope?
2. What is the element symbol of the daughter isotope?
3. What is the atomic number of the daughter isotope?
The daughter isotope (a decay product): Polonium (Po)
Further explanationRadioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles γ positron particles ₁e⁰
Radon-222 emits alpha α particles ₂He⁴ , so the atomic number decreases by 2, mass number decreases by 4
Reaction
[tex]\tt _{86}^{222}Rn\Rightarrow _{84}^{218}+_2^4He[/tex]
1. The mass number of the daughter isotope = 218
2 and 3. If we look at the periodic system, the element with atomic number 84 is Polonium (Po)
4. Know the location of metals, non-metals and metalloids
Answer:
The metals are to the left of the line (except for hydrogen, which is a nonmetal), the nonmetals are to the right of the line, and the elements immediately adjacent to the line are the metalloids.
Hope this helped
is CO2 a compound, molecule, or atoms/elements?
Answer:
CO2 is a compound cause there is more then one
How many moles are in a sample of 2.39 x 10^23 atoms of sodium (Na)
Answer:
The answer is 0.4 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{2.39 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 0.39700996...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.4 molesHope this helps you
A balloon is a sphere with a radius of 5.0 m. The force of air against the walls of the balloon is 45 N. What is the air pressure inside the balloon? Surface area = 12.56 × radius² 1 Pa = 1 N/m² How would I solve this problem? What are the steps or a good way to remeber how to solve?
Answer:
0.127 N/m² or 0.127 Pa
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Radius (r) = 5 m
Force (F) = 40 N
Pressure (P) =.?
Next, we shall determine the Surface area of the sphere (i.e the balloon). This can be obtained as follow:
Surface area = 12.56 × r²
Radius (r) = 5 m
Surface area = 12.56 × 5²
Surface area = 12.56 × 25
Surface area = 314 m²
Finally, we shall determine the pressure as follow:
Force (F) = 40 N
Surface area = 314 m²
Pressure (P) =.?
Pressure = Force /Area
Pressure = 40/314
Pressure = 0.127 N/m² = 0.127 Pa
Therefore, the pressure inside the balloon is 0.127 N/m² or 0.127 Pa.
The density of cadmium is 8.65 g/mL, what is the volume of a 33.4 g object made of pure cadmium?
Answer:
Volume = 3.86 ml (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Density of cadmium = 8.65 g/ml
Mass of pure object = 33.4 g
Find:
Volume pure cadmium
Computation:
Volume = Mass / Density
Volume = 33.4 / 8.65
Volume = 3.86 ml (Approx)
a boy walking in the street potential or kenetic energy?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\tt Kinetic \ energy}[/tex]
Explanation:
First, let's define kinetic energy and potential energy.
Kinetic
energy an object has due to motionPotential
energy an object has stored due to its position, charge, arrangement or other factorsSince the boy is walking down the street, the boy is in motion. Therefore, the energy must be kinetic energy.
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Read this passage from "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty."
"Puppy biscuit," said Walter Mitty. He stopped walking and the buildings of Waterbury rose up out of the misty courtroom and surrounded him again.
A woman who was passing laughed. "He said ‘Puppy biscuit,’" she said to her companion. "That man said ‘Puppy biscuit’ to himself."
What does the dialogue in the excerpt show about Mitty?
He is awkward and absentminded.
He is responsible and conscientious.
He is funny and entertaining.
He is sour and nasty.
Answer:
He is awkward and absentminded.
Explanation:
"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty" by James Thurber presets the story of Walter with a dream. The beginning of the story reflects on the idea that the story is more inclined towards the dreams and fantasy-full world rater than reality. Walter's dreams are a mixture of reality and his imagination. He spoke certain words those do not have meaning in reality. He calls himself 'Puppy Biscuit" to which the women reacted with a laugh. This represented his absent-minded character and his appeal towards is dreams.
Homer notices that his shower is covered in a strange green slime. His friend Barney tells him that coconut juice will get rid of the green slime. Homer decides to check this out by spraying half of the shower with coconut juice. He sprays the other half of the shower with water. After 3 days of "treatment" there is no change in the appearance of the green
Answer:
This strange green slime is a colonization of fungi caused by the humidity of the bathrooms, which to be eradicated requires a non-specific antimicrobial such as sodium hypochlorite that generates an osmotic imbalance producing a fungicidal effect.
Explanation:
The fungi that appear in the form of slime at the microscopic level have many forms of colonization, by adding coconut milk it was assumed that this would generate an environment not suitable for their metabolism and reproduction but this did not happen, therefore they continued their reproduction.
Answer:
Explain?
Explanation:
Match the element with their place on the periodic table.
Question 4 options:
Period 4, group 5-
Period 5, group 7-
Period 7, group 5-
Period 5, group 4-
1. dubrium
2. technetium
3. zirconium
4. vanadium
Answer:
Period 4, group 5- Vanadium
Period 5, group 7- Technetium
Period 7, group 5- Dubnium
Period 5, group 4- Zirconium
Explanation:
what is a covalent bond? Apex
Answer:
Here is the meaning of covalent bond: covalent bond: a chemical bond in which two atoms share some of their valence electrons which creates a force that holds the atoms together
Hope this helps
Sky
A chemical bond in which two atoms share some of their valence electrons creates a force that holds the atoms together.
What is a covalent bond?A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms.
Covalent bonds have high bond dissociation energy as compared to the ionic bond. The overlapping of molecular orbital is bigger in the case of the covalent bonds as compared with ionic bonds.
Hence, covalent bonds are difficult to break and stronger than ionic bonds.
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With an average acceleration of 0.50 m/s?, how long will it take a cyclist starting from
rest to reach 13.5 m/s?
Answer:
t = 27 s
Explanation:
Given data:
Average acceleration = -0.50 m/s²
Time taken to reach to the 13.5 m/s = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Vf = V₀ + at
Vf = 0
V₀ = 13.5 m/s
a = -0.50 m/s²
Now we will put the values in formula.
0 = 13.5 m/s - 0.50 m/s²t
0.50 m/s²t = 13.5 m/s
t = 13.5 m/s / 0.50 m/s²
t = 27 s
The missing components in the table to the right
are indicated with orange letters. Complete the
table by filling in the corresponding number(s) or
symbol(s) below.
A
B
1111
С
D
E
F
G
The Atomic Number (Z) indicates the number of protons in an atom of an element. If the atom is neutral then the number of protons will be equal to the number of electrons. So the atomic number can also indicate the number of electrons.
Mass Number (A) = Number of protons + Number of Neutrons
Atomic Number (Z) = Mass Number (A) - Number of Neutrons
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons ⇒ neutral atoms
Atomic number - positive charge = number of electrons ⇒ cation
Atomic number + negative charge = number of electrons ⇒ anion
You can also see the periodic system
A. Indium (In)
B. proton = electron = 27
C. proton = electron = 73
D. proton = electron = 49
E=F. atomic mass - neutron = 137 - 81 = 56
G. atomic mass-proton = 115- 49 = 66
H. 181-73 = 108
Answer:
I know I´m kinda late but....
Explanation:
A. In
B. 27
C. 73
D. 49
E. 56
F. 54
G. 66
H. 108
I. 32
What is the volume of kristas rock
Answer:
30
Explanation:
Measure the water rised in the beaker which is 180 and subtract 150 and you get 30
Choose each statement that is scientific.
a. The universe's average temperature and rate of expansion support the idea that it began as one super-dense and hot mass 13.8 billion years ago.
b.The opinions of randomly selected participants in a survey prove the idea that global temperatures are not increasing on Earth.
c.Ocean tides are caused by the uneven gravitational pulls of the Moon and Sun on different parts of Earth.
d.Human life is more valuable than other forms of life on Earth because humans are more intelligent than other organisms.
Answer:
he universe's average temperature and rate of expansion support the idea that it began as one super-dense and hot mass 13.8 billion years ago.
Ocean tides are caused by the uneven gravitational pulls of the Moon and Sun on different parts of Earth.
Explanation:
These statements are objective truths or rational speculations adequately supported by evidence. The others are from unreliable sources, and are based on opinion.
the answer is A!
Answer:
A and C are correct, I took the test
Explanation:
in atmosphere water is solute give reason
Answer:
water vapour is there
Explanation:
thats all i know
Which indicates that thermal energy is no longer being transferred from boiling water to a mug?
The mug and the water lose all thermal energy.
The water is hotter than the mug.
The mug is hotter than the water.
The water and the mug are the same temperature.
Answer:
Which indicates that thermal energy is no longer being transferred from boiling water to a mug?
The mug and the water lose all thermal energy.
The water is hotter than the mug.
The mug is hotter than the water.
•The water and the mug are the same temperature.
Explanation:
answer #D is correct
When the water and the mug are at the same temperature then thermal energy will no longer be transferred from the boiling water to the mug. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is thermal energy?Thermal energy is generated in a substance when an increase in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move at a faster speed and result in the molecules colliding with each other. The energy generated from the temperature of the heated material is called thermal energy.
Thermal Energy or internal kinetic energy is because of the random motion of molecules in the system. The thermal energy of any system is directly proportional to its temperature.
The more the temperature of the system, the more the movement of molecules within a given system, and the more the thermal energy of the system.
The thermal energy will be transferred from the boiling water to the mug when the water is hotter than the mug. When both have the same temperature then the thermal energy is no longer being transferred from boiling water to a mug.
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3. Which of the following is used to calculate the average atomic mass of an element?
The formula for finding density of a regularly shaped object is LxWxH.
True
False
Its true im pretty sure
It's true
Hope this helped!
The density of air at STP is 1.285 g/L. Which of the following cannot be used to fill a balloon that will float in air at STP?
NO can't be used to fill a balloon
Further explanationConditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters/mol.
Answer options that need to be added :
a. Ne
b. NO
c. NH₃
d. CH₄
e. HF
will float in air ⇒ element or compound to fill the balloon, its density must be less than < 1.285 g/L
We can use the ideal gas formula ta find density :
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{P.MW}{RT}[/tex]
Because at STP, then the constant value is
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{1~atm\times MW}{0.08205\times 273.15~K}\\\\\rho=0.0446\times MW[/tex]
So that the density is determined from the MW(molecular weight) of each element or compound
a. NeAr = 20.1797 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 20.1797=0.9~g/L[/tex]
b. NOMW=30.006 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 30.006=\boxed{\bold{1.338~g/L}}[/tex]
c. NH₃MW=17.0306 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 17.0306=0.760~g/L[/tex]
d. CH₄MW=16.04 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 16.04=0.715~g/L[/tex]
e. HFMW=20.01 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 20.01=0.892~g/L[/tex]
How many carbon atoms are there in 2.23 grams of propane (C3H8)?
Answer:
3.05x10²³ (3 sig. fig.)
Explanation:
Propane (C₃H₈) is a colorless alkane gas with three carbons and eight hydrogen atoms. In 2.23 grams of propane, there are 3.05 x 10²³ carbon atoms present.
What is the number of particles/atoms?
The number of atoms or the particles being the smallest units is estimated by the product of the number of moles and Avogadro's number.
The Avogadro's number (Na) is used to determine the number of particles that have been present in a mole of a substance. A mole of a substance is said to have 6.022 × 10²³ ions, atoms, electrons, molecules, etc.
Moles of propane are calculated as,
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass
= 2.23 ÷ 440.094
= 0.05057
Now, the number of particles is calculated as,
Number = moles × Avogadro's number
= 0.05057 × 6.022 × 10²³
= 3.05 x 10²³
Therefore, 3.05 x 10²³ carbon atoms are present in 2.23 grams of propane.
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How do we balance Zn + HNO3 Zn(NO3)2 + NO + H20
3Zn + 8HNO₃⇒ 3Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O
Further explanationEqualization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:
1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc. 2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product 3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1For gas combustion reaction which is a reaction of hydrocarbons with oxygen produces CO₂ and H₂O (water vapor). can use steps:
Balancing C atoms, H and the last O atoms
Reaction
Zn + HNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + NO + H₂O
1. gives a coefficientaZn + bHNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + cNO + dH₂O
2. make an equationZn : left = a, right =1 ⇒a=1
H : left = b, right = 2d⇒ b=2d (eq 1)
N : left = b, right = 2+c⇒b=2+c (eq 2)
O : left = 3b, right = 6+c+d ⇒3b=6+c+d(eq 3)
From eq 1 and eq 33(2d)=6+c+d
6d=6+c+d
5d=6+c (eq 4)
From eq 2 and eq 33(2+c)=6+c+d
6+3c=6+c+d
2c=d (eq 5)
From eq 4 and eq 55(2c)=6+c
10c=6+c
9c=6
c = 2/3
input eq 5
d = 2 x 2/3
d = 4/3
input eq 1
b = 2 x 4/3
b = 8/3
The equation
aZn + bHNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + cNO + dH₂O to
Zn + 8/3HNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2/3NO + 4/3H₂O x 3
3Zn + 8HNO₃⇒ 3Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O