9. A sample of 4 plane crashes finds that the average number of deaths was 49 with a standard deviation of 15. Find a 99% confidence interval for the average number of deaths per plane crash.

The sum S, accurate to 5 decimal places, is approximately 0.07827.

We can use the Alternating Series Estimation Theorem to estimate the error of the given series. According to the theorem, the error |Rn| is bounded by the absolute value of the next term in the series, which is:

|(-1)^(n+1) (1/(6^(n+1) + 3)) (10^(-4))| = (1/(6^(n+1) + 3)) (10^(-4))

We want to find the least number N such that |Rn| is less than the given level of accuracy of 10^(-5):

(1/(6^(N+1) + 3)) (10^(-4)) < 10^(-5)

Solving for N, we have:

1/(6^(N+1) + 3) < 10

6^(N+1) + 3 > 10^(-1)

6^(N+1) > 10^(-1) - 3

N+1 > log(10^(-1) - 3)/log(6)

N > log(10^(-1) - 3)/log(6) - 1

N > 4.797

Therefore, the least number N such that |Rn| is less than 10^(-5) is N = 5.

To approximate the sum S, accurate to p decimal places, we can compute the partial sum S5:

S5 = (-1)^0 (1/(6^0 + 3)) + (-1)^1 (1/(6^1 + 3)) + (-1)^2 (1/(6^2 + 3)) + (-1)^3 (1/(6^3 + 3)) + (-1)^4 (1/(6^4 + 3))

Simplifying each term, we get:

S5 = 0.090000 - 0.014850 + 0.002457 - 0.000407 + 0.000068

S5 ≈ 0.078268

To ensure that the approximation is accurate to p decimal places, we need to check the error term |R5|:

|R5| = (1/(6^6 + 3)) (10^(-4)) ≈ 0.000001

Since |R5| is less than 10^(-p), the approximation is accurate to p decimal places. Therefore, the sum S, accurate to 5 decimal places, is approximately 0.07827.

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The value of derivative if f(t) = 3t, for a ≠ 0, find f ′(a), is that f '(a) = 3.


1. First, identify the function f(t) = 3t.
2. To find f '(a), we need to find the derivative of f(t) with respect to t. The derivative represents the rate of change or the slope of the function at any point.
3. In this case, we have a simple linear function, and the derivative of a linear function is constant.
4. To find the derivative of 3t, apply the power rule: d/dt (tⁿ) = n*tⁿ⁻¹. Here, n = 1.
5. So, the derivative of 3t is: d/dt (3t¹) = 1*(3t¹⁻¹) = 3*1 = 3.
6. Now, we found the derivative f '(t) = 3, and since it's a constant, f '(a) = 3 for any value of a ≠ 0.

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The indefinite integral is:

∫2x^-3(2x^2 - 6x + 1)^5 dx = (1/18) (8x^5 - 60x^4 + 200x^3 - 350x^2 + 315x - 126) x^-2 + C.

To evaluate the indefinite integral ∫2x^-3(2x^2 - 6x + 1)^5 dx, we can use the substitution u = 2x^2 - 6x + 1. Then, we have:

du/dx = 4x - 6

dx = du/(4x - 6)

Substituting for u and dx, we get:

∫(2x^-3)(2x^2 - 6x + 1)^5 dx = ∫(u^-3)(u^5)(1/2)(du/(2(u+1)))

= (1/2) ∫(u^2 - u + 1)^5 u^-3 du

Expanding the fifth power using the binomial theorem and integrating each term, we get:

(1/2) ∫(u^10 - 5u^9 + 10u^8 - 10u^7 + 5u^6 - u^5 + u^4 - u^3 + u^2) u^-3 du

= (1/2) (1/9) (u^7/7 - (5/8)u^6/6 + (5/7)u^5/5 - (5/6)u^4/4 + (1/3)u^3/3 - (1/6)u^2/2 + (1/5)u - (1/2)u^-2) + C

where C is the constant of integration.

Substituting back for u and simplifying, we get:

∫2x^-3(2x^2 - 6x + 1)^5 dx = (1/18) (8x^5 - 60x^4 + 200x^3 - 350x^2 + 315x - 126) x^-2 + C

Therefore, the indefinite integral is:

∫2x^-3(2x^2 - 6x + 1)^5 dx = (1/18) (8x^5 - 60x^4 + 200x^3 - 350x^2 + 315x - 126) x^-2 + C

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We can express k(x) as k(x) = u(v(x)) where v(x) = x and u(x) = 2x + c. None of the given options are correct.

To decompose the given function k(x) into two new functions u and v, we need to express k(x) in terms of u(v(x)).

Given that v(x) = x, we can write u(x) as u(x) = x + c, where c is a constant.

Now, let's express k(x) in terms of u and v:

k(x) = e^(3sin(x)) + 3sin(x)

= u(v(x)) + v(x)

= u(x) + x

= (x + c) + x

= 2x + c

Therefore, we can express k(x) as k(x) = u(v(x)) where v(x) = x and u(x) = 2x + c.

None of the given pairs of functions match this expression, so none of them are correct.

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Answer:

( - ∞ , ∞ )

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) To classify the origin as an attractor, repeller, or saddle point, we need to look at the eigenvalues of the matrix A. The equation for the discrete dynamical system is xk+1 = Axk, so the Jacobian matrix at the origin is simply A.

The characteristic polynomial of A is given by det(A - λI) = 0, where I is the identity matrix and λ is an eigenvalue. We have:

det(A - λI) = det([1.25-λ 0.75][0.75 1.25-λ]) = (1.25 - λ)(1.25 - λ) - 0.75*0.75 = λ^2 - 2.5λ + 0.5625

Using the quadratic formula, we can solve for the eigenvalues:

λ = (2.5 ± √(2.5^2 - 410.5625)) / 2 = 1.25 ± 0.6614i

Since the eigenvalues have non-zero imaginary parts, the origin is a saddle point.

(b) The directions of the greatest repulsion and greatest attraction are given by the eigenvectors corresponding to the eigenvalues with the largest magnitude. In this case, the eigenvalues with the largest magnitude are 1.25 + 0.6614i and 1.25 - 0.6614i, which have the same magnitude of √(1.25^2 + 0.6614^2) ≈ 1.425. The corresponding eigenvectors are:

[0.75 - (1.25 - 0.6614i)] [0.75 - (1.25 + 0.6614i)]

[0.75] [0.75]

Simplifying, we get:

[0.6614i] [-0.6614i]

[0.75] [0.75]

These eigenvectors represent the directions of the straight line trajectories that experience the greatest repulsion and greatest attraction, respectively. Since the eigenvalues have non-zero imaginary parts, the trajectories will spiral away from or towards the origin.

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The combined total dollar amount earned by Mary this month is given by the expression "-3t + 1365".

The question asks us to find the total amount of money earned by Mary by working as a tutor and a waitress combined. We have been given that Mary earns $12 per hour as a tutor and $15 per hour as a waitress.Let the number of hours Mary worked as a tutor be t. As we know, the total number of hours worked by Mary is 91.

So, Mary must have worked (91 - t) hours as a waitress.So, the total money earned by Mary is given by: Total money earned = (Money earned per hour as a tutor × Number of hours worked as a tutor) + (Money earned per hour as a waitress × Number of hours worked as a waitress)⇒ Total money earned = (12 × t) + (15 × (91 - t))⇒ Total money earned = 12t + 1365 - 15t⇒ Total money earned = -3t + 1365.

So, the combined total dollar amount earned by Mary this month is given by the expression "-3t + 1365".Note: As the question asks for an expression, we do not need to simplify it. However, if we are required to find the actual dollar amount, we can substitute the value of t in the expression and then simplify it.

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To identify all the expressions equivalent to 3/4 x 8 / 2 - 1, we need to simplify the given expression, which is:

3/4 × 8/2 - 1= 3/4 × 4 - 1= 3 - 1= 2

Now, let's find other equivalent expressions that are equal to 2:

1. 4 - 2 = 22. 8 ÷ 4 = 2 × 3 ÷ 3 = 6 ÷ 3

= 23. 4/2 + 5 - 3 = 2 + 5 - 3 = 4. 3 × 2/3 + 1 = 2 + 1 = 35. 5 × 3 - 15 ÷ 5

= 15 - 3 = 126. 3 + 4/2 - 1 = 3 + 2 - 1 = 27. (10 - 8)/2 + 3 = 2/2 + 3 = 2 + 3

= 58. 2 × 2 × 2 - 2 - 2 - 2 = 2 × 2

= 49. 2 + 2 + 2 - 2

= 210. 5 - 3 × 2/3 + 1 = 5 - 2 + 1

= 411. 5 - 3 + 2 ÷ 2 = 4 - 1 = 312. 6 - 2 × 2 ÷ 2 + 3 = 6 - 2 + 3 = 7

Therefore, all expressions equivalent to 3/4 × 8/2 - 1 are:

4 - 2, 8 ÷ 4 = 2 × 3 ÷ 3 = 6 ÷ 3 = 2, 4/2 + 5 - 3, 3 × 2/3 + 1, 5 × 3 - 15 ÷ 5, 3 + 4/2 - 1, (10 - 8)/2 + 3, 2 × 2 × 2 - 2 - 2 - 2, 2 + 2 + 2 - 2, 5 - 3 × 2/3 + 1, 5 - 3 + 2 ÷ 2, and 6 - 2 × 2 ÷ 2 + 3.

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The correct answer is d. homogeneous.

A completely randomized design is useful when the experimental units are

homogeneous.

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The sequence of functions f_n : a → r, where f_n(x) = nx, demonstrates a collection of linear functions that have an increasing slope with each natural number n.

Te sequence of functions fn : a → r is defined as f(x) = nx, where n is a positive integer and a and r are real numbers. This sequence of functions is a linear sequence, as each function fn is a linear function with slope n.
In terms of the behavior of this sequence of functions, we can say that as n increases, the slope of the linear function also increases, resulting in a steeper and steeper line.

As a result, the sequence of functions becomes increasingly "zoomed in" on the x-axis, with each successive function having a smaller and smaller slope.
In addition,

We can say that this sequence of functions is unbounded, as there is no maximum value that the function can reach.

As n approaches infinity, the slope of the function also approaches infinity, resulting in an increasingly steep line that approaches vertical.
The sequence of functions f_n : a → r is defined by f_n(x) = nx for each n ∈ ℕ (natural numbers).

As n increases, the function becomes a linear function with a steeper slope.

For example, when n = 1, f_1(x) = x, and when n = 2, f_2(x) = 2x.

Each function in the sequence takes an input x from the set a and maps it to a real number r, represented as a point on the coordinate plane. In summary,
Overall, the sequence of functions fn : a → r by f(x) = nx is a linear sequence with increasing slopes and an unbounded behavior.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

It seems that you have defined a sequence of linear functions, where each function fn maps a real number x to the real number nx, where n is a fixed constant.

We can express this sequence more formally using mathematical notation as follows:

For a fixed constant n, we define the sequence of functions {fn : a → ℝ} by:

fn(x) = nx, for all x in the domain a.

Here, fn(x) represents the value obtained by applying the nth function in the sequence to the input x. In this case, since each function is a linear function with slope n, the graph of each function is a straight line with slope n, passing through the origin.

It is worth noting that the domain a is not specified in your question, and that the properties of the sequence of functions may depend on the choice of domain. For example, if a is a closed interval, then the sequence of functions may or may not converge pointwise or uniformly on a, depending on the specific values of n and a.

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The amount of markup is D. $4.52.

The Pedigree Company buys dog collars from a manufacturer at $1.29 each. They mark up the price by 350%. What is the amount of markup?The cost price (C.P) of each collar = $1.29The mark-up percentage = 350%Therefore, the selling price (S.P) of each collar = C.P + Mark up= $1.29 + (350/100) × $1.29= $1.29 + $4.52= $5.81.

Therefore, the amount of markup per collar is:$5.81 − $1.29 = $4.52Therefore, the amount of markup is D. $4.52. Therefore, option D is correct.Note:To calculate the amount of markup, we need to find the difference between the selling price and the cost price.

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Denise and Alex paid a sales tax of $1.51 on their $21.60 bill and the total amount they paid, including sales tax, was approximately $23.11.

Denise and Alex go to a restaurant for breakfast and a 7% sales tax is applied to their $21.60 bill.

Let's see how much sales tax they paid on their bill of $21.60.So, sales tax = 7% of $21.60

=> (7/100) × $21.60

=> $1.51 (approx)

The total amount they paid for their breakfast, including sales tax = $21.60 + $1.51 = $23.11 (approx)

Therefore, Denise and Alex paid a sales tax of $1.51 on their $21.60 bill and the total amount they paid, including sales tax, was approximately $23.11. This is how sales tax is calculated.

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There are 16 individuals in each sample.

To determine the number of individuals in each sample, we need to use the formula for calculating degrees of freedom for independent t-tests, which is df = (n1 + n2) - 2.

Since the researcher reports an independent-measures t statistic with df = 30, we can substitute this value into the formula and solve for the total number of individuals across both samples.

Thus, 30 = (n1 + n2) - 2, which simplifies to n1 + n2 = 32. Since the two samples are the same size (n1 = n2), we can divide the total number of individuals by 2 to get the size of each sample.

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There are 16 individuals in each sample.

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Degrees of freedom, df = 30

Number of samples = 2

The degree of freedom is calculated as

df = (n₁ + n₂) - 2.

In this case,

n₁ = n₂ = n

So, we have

df = 2n - 2

Substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

2n - 2 = 30

So, we have

2n = 32

Divide by 2

n = 16

Hence, the the number of individuals is 16

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According to the quantity equation, the answer is option (a) $2,250.

the value of M when Y = 3,000, P = 3, and V = 4. The quantity equation is represented as MV = PY. To solve for M, follow these steps:

1. Substitute the given values into the equation: M * 4 = 3 * 3,000
2. Simplify the equation: 4M = 9,000
3. Divide both sides by 4: M = 9,000 / 4
4. Calculate the value of M: M = 2,250

So, when Y = 3,000, P = 3, and V = 4, the value of M is $2,250 (option a).

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The overall reliability of this travel option is approximately 0.44154 or 44.154%.

To calculate the overall reliability of this travel option, we need to consider all the possible outcomes and their probabilities. We can use the multiplication rule of probability to calculate the probability of the entire sequence of events:

P(drive to DC and take the bus to Atlantic City) = P(drive to DC) * P(make it to the bus | drive to DC) * P(bus to Atlantic City)

P(drive to DC) = 0.79 (the reliability of driving to DC)

P(make it to the bus | drive to DC) = 1 - 0.40 = 0.60 (the probability of not needing to hitchhike)

P(bus to Atlantic City) = 0.93 (the reliability of the bus)

Multiplying these probabilities together, we get:

P(drive to DC and take the bus to Atlantic City) = 0.79 * 0.60 * 0.93

= 0.44154

So, the overall reliability of this travel option is approximately 0.44154 or 44.154%.

Note that this calculation assumes that the events are independent, meaning that the outcome of one event does not affect the outcome of the other events. However, in reality, this may not be the case. For example, if the car breaks down and the person needs to hitchhike, they may arrive in DC later than planned and miss the bus. These types of factors can affect the actual reliability of the travel option.

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The answer of the given question based on the triangle is , the length of ac rounded to 3 sf is 6.71.

The length of ac rounded to 3 sf is 6.71.

We can calculate the length of ac using the Pythagorean theorem.

The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

This theorem is represented by the equation c² = a² + b²,

where c is the hypotenuse and a and b are the other two sides.

In the given problem, we know that angle CAB = 90°.

This means that triangle ABC is a right triangle.

Also, AB = 9.2, ∠ ABC = 49°.

Therefore, we can calculate the length of BC using the following trigonometric equation:

tan(∠ABC) = BC/AB

tan(49°) = BC/9.2

BC = 9.2 × tan(49°)

BC ≈ 10.92

Now, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the length of AC.

c² = a² + b²

c² = AB² + BC²

c² = (9.2)² + (10.92)²

c² ≈ 221.94

c ≈ √221.94

c ≈ 14.9 (rounded to two decimal places)

Thus, the length of ac rounded to 3 sf is 6.71.

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The data into four classes, representing different ranges of annual apple availability, and shows the frequency (number of occurrences) of data points falling within each class interval.

The "2k ≥ n" rule is a guideline for determining the number of classes (k) in a frequency distribution based on the number of data points (n). It suggests that the number of classes should be at least twice the square root of the number of data points.

To construct a frequency distribution for the total annual availability of apples, we would need the actual data values. Since you haven't provided any specific data, I'll assume a hypothetical set of annual availability values for demonstration purposes.

Let's say we have the following data for the total annual availability of apples (in tons):

10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75

The first step is to determine the number of classes (k) based on the "2k ≥ n" rule. Here, n = 14 (the number of data points). Using the rule:

2k ≥ n

2k ≥ 14

To satisfy the rule, we can set k = 4 (since 2*4 = 8 ≥ 14).

Now, we can determine the class width by calculating the range of the data and dividing it by the number of classes. In this case, the range is (75 - 10) = 65. Dividing 65 by 4 (the number of classes), we get approximately 16.25. Since we want to work with whole numbers, we can round up the class width to 17.

Using the class width of 17, we can construct the frequency distribution as follows:

Class Interval | Frequency

10 - 26 | 2

27 - 43 | 4

44 - 60 | 4

61 - 77 | 4

Note that the upper limit of each class interval is obtained by adding the class width to the lower limit, except for the last class, where you can include any remaining values.

This frequency distribution groups the data into four classes, representing different ranges of annual apple availability, and shows the frequency (number of occurrences) of data points falling within each class interval.

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When 2.49 is multiplied by 0.17, the result (rounded to 2 decimal places) is 0.42. Therefore, the answer is option b) 0.42

To find the result of multiplying 2.49 by 0.17, we can simply multiply these two numbers together. Performing the multiplication, we get 2.49 * 0.17 = 0.4233.

Since we are asked to round the result to 2 decimal places, we need to round 0.4233 to the nearest hundredth. Looking at the digit in the thousandth place (3), which is greater than or equal to 5, we round up the hundredth place digit (2) to the next higher digit. Thus, the rounded result is 0.42.

Therefore, when 2.49 is multiplied by 0.17, the result (rounded to 2 decimal places) is 0.42, which corresponds to option B) 0.42.

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The ionic activity coefficient, γ, of lead iodide (Pb I2) ,if its concentration is 2M is  0.190

To determine the ionic activity coefficient , we have to add up the value of each ion's concentration (C) multiplied by the square of its charge (z).

Lead iodide consists of one Pb2+ ion and two I- ions, all possessing an equal charge of 1.

Ionic strength  (I) = 0.5 ×[(2 × 1²) + (2 ×(-1)²)]

= 0.5 ×(2 + 2)

= 0.5(4)

= 2

Using the Debye-Hückel equation, we have the formula as;

log γ = -0.509 × √I

Substitute the value of ionic strength

log γ = -0.509 × √2

Find the square root, we get;

log γ = -0.509 × 1.414

log γ =  -0.719

Then, we get;

γ = [tex]10^(^-^0^.^7^1^9^)^[/tex]

γ = 0.190

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Two additional polar representations of the point with coordinates (-4, 3π/2) within the interval [-2π, 2π] are (-4, 7π/2) and (4, 5π/2).

You find two additional polar representations of the point with polar coordinates (-4, 3π/2), keeping the angle in the interval [-2π, 2π].
First, let's understand that there can be multiple representations of a point in polar coordinates by adding or subtracting multiples of 2π to the angle while keeping the radius the same or by negating the radius and adding or subtracting odd multiples of π to the angle.
Representation 1:
Keep the radius the same and add 2π to the angle:
(-4, 3π/2 + 2π) = (-4, 3π/2 + 4π/2) = (-4, 7π/2)
Representation 2:
Negate the radius and add π to the angle:
(4, 3π/2 + π) = (4, 3π/2 + 2π/2) = (4, 5π/2)
So, two additional polar representations of the point with coordinates (-4, 3π/2) within the interval [-2π, 2π] are (-4, 7π/2) and (4, 5π/2).

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The non-ambiguous grammar S → 1S | 0A | ε, A → 1A | ε generates the language {w ∈ {0,1}* | every prefix of w contains no more 0s than 1s}.

To construct a non-ambiguous grammar generating the language {w ∈ {0,1}* | every prefix of w contains no more 0s than 1s}, we can follow the steps outlined below:

1. Start with the initial symbol S.

2. Add the production rule S → 1S | 0A | ε, where ε represents the empty string.

3. Add the production rule A → 1A | ε.

The non-ambiguous grammar generated by these rules will ensure that every string w ∈ {0,1}* that can be derived from S will have the property that every prefix of w contains no more 0s than 1s.

The first production rule allows us to generate strings that begin with 1, followed by any string that can be derived from S. This ensures that every prefix of the generated string will contain at least as many 1s as 0s.

The second production rule allows us to generate strings that begin with 0, followed by any string that can be derived from A. This ensures that every prefix of the generated string will contain no more 0s than 1s.

The third production rule allows us to generate the empty string, which satisfies the condition that every prefix contains no more 0s than 1s.

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To find the 38th term of the sequence given as 9, 15, 21, we can observe that each term is obtained by adding 6 to the previous term. By continuing this pattern, we can determine the 38th term.

The given sequence starts with 9, and each subsequent term is obtained by adding 6 to the previous term. This means that the second term is 9 + 6 = 15, and the third term is 15 + 6 = 21.
Since there is a constant difference of 6 between each term, we can infer that the pattern continues for the remaining terms. To find the 38th term, we can apply the same pattern. Adding 6 to the third term, 21, we get 21 + 6 = 27. Adding 6 to 27, we obtain the fourth term as 33, and so on.
Continuing this pattern until the 38th term, we find that the 38th term is 9 + (37 * 6) = 231.
Therefore, the 38th term of the sequence is 231.

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If Dave plans to use 25 pounds of tomatoes for each pizza and he is making a total of 6 pizzas, then the total amount of tomatoes he needs can be calculated by multiplying the amount per pizza by the number of pizzas:

25 pounds/pizza * 6 pizzas = 150 pounds

Therefore, Dave needs a total of 150 pounds of tomatoes.

The whole numbers falling between which this amount of tomatoes falls can be determined by considering the next smaller and next larger whole numbers.

The next smaller whole number is 149 pounds, and the next larger whole number is 151 pounds.

So, the number of pounds of tomatoes Dave needs falls between 149 and 151 pounds.

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The given inequality is:$$x^5+x^4-6x^3+x^2+x-6\ge0.$$Let's solve it by factoring the expression and finding the solution to the inequality.  First, we can factor the given polynomial as:$$x^5+x^4-6x^3+x^2+x-6=(x-1)(x+2)(x^3-3x^2+x+3).$$Therefore, the inequality can be rewritten as$$(x-1)(x+2)(x^3-3x^2+x+3)\ge 0.$$Now, we can solve this inequality by analyzing the sign of each factor in the three intervals where the entire real line is divided:$$\begin{array}{c|ccccccccccc} x & -\infty & & -2 & & -1 & & 1 & & & 2 & & \infty \\ \hline (x-1) & - & - & - & - & - & 0 & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ (x+2) & - & - & - & 0 & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ (x^3-3x^2+x+3) & - & - & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ \hline (x-1)(x+2)(x^3-3x^2+x+3) & - & + & - & 0 & - & 0 & + & + & + & + & + & + \\ \end{array}$$Thus, the solution set of the inequality is $(-\infty,-2]\cup[-1,2]\cup[2,\infty)$, which is option D.

The scale factor of the first figure to the second is 1:2,

The first figure is a square with a side length of 2 inches, so its area is 2^2 = 4 square inches.

The second figure is a square with a side length of 4 inches, so its area is 4^2 = 16 square inches.

The scale factor of the first figure to the second is 1:2, because the side length of the second square is twice as long as the side length of the first square.

The corresponding ratio of the perimeters is also 1:2, because the perimeter of a square is directly proportional to its side length.

The perimeter of the first square is 4 x 2 = 8 inches, while the perimeter of the second square is 4 x 4 = 16 inches.

The corresponding ratio of the areas is 1:4, because area is proportional to the square of the side length. The area of the first square is 4 square inches, while the area of the second square is 16 square inches.

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The power of (1 - i√3)² is -2 - 2i√3 in rectangular form.

DeMoivre's Theorem states that for any complex number in polar form, (r(cosθ + i sinθ))ⁿ = rⁿ(cos nθ + i sin nθ).

To use DeMoivre's Theorem to find the power of (1 - i√3)² we first need to express it in polar form. We can do this by finding the magnitude and argument of the complex number:

Magnitude:

|(1 - i√3)| = √(1² + (√3)²) = √4 = 2

Argument:

arg(1 - i√3) = arctan(-√3/1) = -π/3 (since the complex number is in the third quadrant)

Therefore, we can write (1 - i√3) in polar form as 2(cos (-π/3) + i sin (-π/3)).

Now, using DeMoivre's Theorem, we have:

(1 - i√3)² = [2(cos (-π/3) + i sin (-π/3))]²

= 4(cos (-2π/3) + i sin (-2π/3))

= 4(-1/2 - i√3/2)

= -2 - 2i√3

Therefore, the power of (1 - i√3)² is -2 - 2i√3 in rectangular form.

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A = ($120× 12× 45)[tex](1+0.067/12)^{(12*45)}[/tex]

This is the final amount Samantha would have in the savings account after 45 years.

To calculate the amount of money Samantha would have in the savings account after 45 years, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A = P[tex](1+r/n)^{nt}[/tex]

Where:

A = the final amount of money

P = the principal amount (initial investment)

r = annual interest rate (in decimal form)

n = number of times the interest is compounded per year

t = number of years

In this case:

P = $120 per month

r = 6.7% = 0.067 (decimal form)

n = 12 (compounded monthly)

t = 45 years

First, we need to calculate the total amount invested over 45 years. Since Samantha invests $120 per month, the total amount invested would be:

Total Amount Invested = $120/month× 12 months/year ×45 years

Next, we can calculate the final amount using the compound interest formula:

A = P[tex](1+r/n)^{nt}[/tex]

A = ($120 × 12 × 45)[tex](1+0.067/12)^{(12*45)}[/tex]

Calculating this expression will give us the final amount Samantha would have in the savings account after 45 years.

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The gage pressure of the air in the tank at 40°C is 746,200 [tex]N/m^2 or 7.462 kg f/cm^2.[/tex]

To find the mass of air in the tank, we can use the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.

First, we need to find the number of moles of air in the tank:

n = PV/RT

where R = 8.314 J/(mol·K) is the gas constant.

n = (7 X [tex]10^5 N/m^2[/tex] + 1 atm) x[tex]10 m^3[/tex] / [(273.15 + 20) K x 8.314 J/(mol·K)]

n = 286.65 mol

Next, we can find the mass of air using the molecular weight of air:

m = n x M

where M = 28.97 g/mol is the molecular weight of air.

m = 286.65 mol x 28.97 g/mol

m = 8,311.8 g or 8.3118 kg

So the mass of air in the tank is 8.3118 kg.

To find the gage pressure of the air in the tank at 40°C, we can use the ideal gas law again:

P2 = nRT2/V

where P2 is the new pressure, T2 is the new temperature, and V is the volume.

First, we need to convert the temperature to Kelvin:

T2 = 40°C + 273.15

T2 = 313.15 K

Next, we can solve for the new pressure:

P2 = nRT2/V

P2 = 286.65 mol x 8.314 J/(mol·K) x 313.15 K / 10 [tex]m^3[/tex]

P2 = 746,200 [tex]N/m^2[/tex] or 7.462 kg [tex]f/cm^2[/tex] (using 1 [tex]N/m^2[/tex] = 0.00001 kg [tex]f/cm^2)[/tex]

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Option (b) is the correct choice as the combination of shapes used to create the 3D figure is Two regular pentagons and five congruent rectangles.

The 3D figure can be created using two regular pentagons and five congruent rectangles. The given figure has a congruent regular polygon as its base. As given, it has 10 sides, which means it is a decagon. Therefore, the regular polygon is a decagon. It has five rectangular sides connected to the base.

All these rectangles are congruent and have a length greater than their width. Therefore, it can be concluded that the combination of shapes used to create the 3D figure is Two regular pentagons and five congruent rectangles.

Hence, option (b) is the correct choice.

The figure has a congruent regular polygon as its base. The base of the figure is a regular polygon with 10 sides, which means it is a decagon. Therefore, the regular polygon is a decagon.The figure has 5 rectangular sides connected to the base.

All these rectangles are congruent and have a length greater than their width. Therefore, the combination of shapes used to create the 3D figure is two regular pentagons and five congruent rectangles.

Each of the pentagons acts as a base to the rectangular sides, which are congruent to each other.

Hence, option (b) is the correct choice as the combination of shapes used to create the 3D figure is Two regular pentagons and five congruent rectangles.

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The solid sphere will roll farther up the hill.

This can be explained by the distribution of mass in the two objects. The solid sphere has all its mass concentrated at its center, whereas the hollow cylinder has its mass distributed over its entire volume. When the objects roll up the hill, they both have the same initial kinetic energy, given by their forward speed v. However, as they move up the hill, some of this energy is converted into gravitational potential energy. In order to move up the hill, the objects must rotate as well as translate. The solid sphere has all its mass close to its axis of rotation, which means that it requires less energy to rotate as it moves up the hill. The hollow cylinder, on the other hand, has more of its mass farther from its axis of rotation, which means that it requires more energy to rotate as it moves up the hill. As a result, more of the initial kinetic energy of the hollow cylinder is converted into rotational energy, and less into gravitational potential energy, compared to the solid sphere. This means that the solid sphere will roll farther up the hill than the hollow cylinder.

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