Answer: 5.47x10^24 molecules
Explanation:
6.02214076x10^23 molecules CO2 = 44g
400g = (400/44)*6.02214076*10^23 = 5.47x10^24
According to the concept of Avogadro's number, there are 54.75 ×10²³ molecules of carbon dioxide are 400 grams of the substance.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number .Number of moles= 400/44=9.09 moles which is number of molecules =9.09×6.023×10²³= 54.75 ×10²³ .
Learn more about Avogadro's number,here:
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PLEASE ANSWER ITS A BIT URGENT!!
A mid-ocean ridge is located at the boundary of two tectonic plates. Which diagram correctly models the relative plate motion on each side of a mid-ocean ridge? Answer choices -1st choice-2nd choice-3rd choice-4th choice-
Answer:the answer is B , the transform boundary
Explanation:
0.32 L of HNO3 is titrated to equivalence using 0.12 L of 0.2 M NqOH. What is the concentration of the HNO3
Answer:
[tex]M_{acid}=0.075M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between NaOH and HNO3 is:
[tex]NaOH+HNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O[/tex]
Whereas there is a 1:1 mole ratio between the acid and base, thus, we can write:
[tex]M_{acid}V_{acid}=M_{base}V_{base}[/tex]
In such a way, solving for the concentration of the acid, HNO3, we obtain:
[tex]M_{acid}=\frac{M_{base}V_{base}}{V_{acid}}[/tex]
Therefore, by plugging in we obtain:
[tex]M_{acid}=\frac{0.12L*0.2M}{0.32L}\\\\ M_{acid}=0.075M[/tex]
Best regards!
g A student found an unlabelled bottle on a shelf in the lab. In an effort to determine the identity of the liquid in the bottle, the student determined the mass of 30.05 mL to be 36.185 grams. What is the density of the unknown liquid
Answer:
1.204 g/mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of the unknown liquid (m): 36.185 g
Volume of the unknown liquid (V): 30.05 mL
Step 2: Calculate the density of the unknown liquid
The density is an intrinsic property, which can help to identify an unknown substance. It is equal to the mass divided by the volume.
ρ = m / V
ρ = 36.185 g / 30.05 mL
ρ = 1.204 g/mL
The electronic arrangment is the same as the molecular shape when 1. there are more shared electrons than nonshared electrons. 2. the atoms are joined by sigma bonds. 3. the molecule is not polar. 4. there are no lone pairs of electrons on the central atom. 5. the number of bonding orbitals equals the number of anti-bonding orbitals.
Answer:
. there are no lone pairs of electrons on the central atom.
Explanation:
According to the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) thoery, the shape of a molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs present on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.
The number of electron pairs ultimately determines how they will be arranged in space. However, the presence of lone pairs on the central atom causes a greater repulsion of electron pairs and a consequent deviation of the molecular geometry from that predicted by the VSEPR theory. Hence the answer
A chemist adds of a aluminum chloride solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the millimoles of aluminum chloride the chemist has added to the flask. Round your answer to significant digits.
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
A chemist adds 245.0 ml 0.0238 M of a aluminum chloride solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the millimoles of aluminum chloride the chemist has added to the flask. Round your answer to two significant digits.
Answer: The millimoles of aluminum chloride are 5.8
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n = milli moles of solute
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml
Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get
[tex]0.0238=\frac{n}{245.0}[/tex]
[tex]n=5.8[/tex]
Therefore, the millimoles of aluminum chloride are 5.8
Directions: The picture below shows a model of Earth's layers. Use the picture to answer
any questions that follow.
Layer 5
Layer 4
Layer 3
Layer 2
Layer 1
1. Which layers compose the lithosphere?
A layers 6 and 4
B layers 4 and 3
a layers 3 and 2
D layers 2 and 1
Answer:
hfghfhjcbnggf
Explanation:
layer1
layer 2
A sample of iron (III) chloride has a mass of 26.29g. How many moles would this be?
0.1621 mol FeCl₃
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Compounds
Determining compound formulasAtomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
26.29 g FeCl₃ (iron (III) chloride)
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Molar Mass of Fe - 55.85 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of FeCl₃ - 55.85 + 3(35.45) = 162.2 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 26.29 \ g \ FeCl_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.2 \ g \ FeCl_3})[/tex]Multiply: [tex]\displaystyle 0.162084 \ moles \ FeCl_3[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.
0.162084 mol FeCl₃ ≈ 0.1621 mol FeCl₃
Calculate the volume in liters of a 2.3*10^-6 mercury(I) chloride solution that contains of mercury(I) chloride . Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer:
2.00x10⁵L
Explanation:
...That contains 125g of mercury(I) chloride...
The molarity, M, of a solution represents the moles of solute (Mercury(I) chloride), per liter of solution.
To solve this question, we need to determine the moles of mercury(I) chloride present in 125g. Then, with molarity, we can find the volume of the solution:
Moles Mercury(I) chloride -Molar mass: 271.52g/mol-:
125g * (1mol / 271.52g) = 0.460 moles
Volume:
0.460 moles * (1L / 2.3x10⁻⁶mol) =
2.00x10⁵LCalculate the moles of ammonia present in a 1.284 g sample if the molar mass of ammonia is 17.030 g/mol.
Answer:
The moles of ammonia present in a 1.284 g sample are 0.075.
Explanation:
Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, which can be an element or a compound. If the molar mass of ammonia is 17,030 g / mol, then in 1 mole of ammonia there are 17,030 g.
So, in this case, the following rule of three can be applied: if by definition of molar mass in there are 17.030 g in 1 mole of ammonia, 1.284 g of ammonia in how many moles will it be?
[tex]moles=\frac{1.284 g*1 mole}{17.030 g}[/tex]
moles=0.075
The moles of ammonia present in a 1.284 g sample are 0.075.
Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide, like this: (g) (g) (g) Also, a chemist finds that at a certain temperature the equilibrium mixture of sulfur dioxide, oxygen, and sulfur trioxide has the following composition: compound pressure at equilibrium Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer:
[tex]Kp=9.2x10^{-3}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, for the undergoing chemical reaction at equilibrium:
[tex]2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2SO_3(g)[/tex]
Which means that pressure-based equilibrium constant is computed via the following equilibrium expression:
[tex]Kp=\frac{p_{SO_3}^2}{p_{SO_2}^2p_{O_2}}[/tex]
Thus, by plugging in the given pressures at equilibrium, the required Kp turns out:
[tex]Kp=\frac{55.0^2}{70.2^2*66.7}\\\\Kp=9.2x10^{-3}[/tex]
Best regards!
Which is the largest group of mollusks?
bivalves
sea cucumbers
cephalopods
gastropods
Answer:
D) Gastropod
Explanation:
It's higher classification is Mollusca on go o gle
What is the concentration of a solution with a volume of 1.38 mL that contains 17.36
grams of ammonium sulfite [(NH4)2SO3)?
Answer:
C = 107.97 mol/L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of solution = 1.38 mL (1.38 mL× 1 L /1000 mL = 0.00138 L)
Mass of ammonium sulfite = 17.36 g
Concentration of solution =?
Solution:
We will calculate the number of moles of ammonium sulfite.
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 17.36 g / 116.15 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.149 mol
Concentration:
C = n/V
C = concentration
n = number of moles of solute
v = volume in L
C = 0.149 mol / 0.00138 L
C = 107.97 mol/L
You have a solid 7.00 gram mixture of sodium nitrate and silver nitrate. You add distilled water to dissolve the solids. Now you have aqueous solutions of sodium nitrate and silver nitrate. Next you add excess sodium chloride which results in a precipitate forming. You collect and dry the precipitate that forms and it has a mass of 2.54 grams. Write a balanced net ionic equation for the reaction that occurred. Determine the percent silver nitrate in the original mixture by mass assuming 95.9% actual yield.
Answer:
Net ionic equation: Ag⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) → AgCl(s)
44.9% as AgNO₃
Explanation:
When sodium nitrate, NaNO₃ and silver nitrate, AgNO₃ are dissolved in water, the Na⁺, NO₃⁻ and Ag⁺ ions are formed.
Then, the addition of NaCl (Na⁺ and Cl⁻) produce AgCl⁻ as precipitate. The net ionic equation is:
Ag⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) → AgCl(s)If 2.54g of AgCl are formed and represents the 95.9% of yield. The real amount of AgCl is:
2.54g AgCl * (100% / 95.9%) = 2.65g AgCl.
In moles (Molar mass AgCl = 143.32g/mol):
2.65g AgCl * (1mol / 143.32g) = 0.0185 moles of AgCl = Moles of AgNO₃
Because all Ag comes from AgNO₃
Thus, the original mass of silver nitrate and its precentage is (Molar mass AgNO₃ = 169.87g/mol):
0.0185 moles AgNO₃ * (169.87g / mol) = 3.14g of AgNO₃
Percentage:
3.14g AgNO₃ / 7.00g * 100 =
44.9% as AgNO₃A ball thrown across a football field is an example of a(n)
I don't know what you mean by the question, but in science it is Newton's second law.
"The second law explains how the velocity of an object changes when it is subjected to an external force."
I hope this helped!+*♡
Gaseous methane CH4 reacts with gaseous oxygen gas O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. What is the theoretical yield of water formed from the reaction of 15.4g of methane and 90.3g of oxygen gas
Answer:
50.8 g
Explanation:
Equation of reaction.
[tex]CH_4 + 2O_2 \to CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]
From the given information, the number of moles of methane = mass/ molar mass
= 15.4 g / 16.04 g/mol
= 0.960 mol
number of moles of oxygen gas = 90.3 g / 32 g/ mol
= 2.82 mol
Since 1 mol of methane requires 2 moles of oxygen
Then 0.960 mol of methane will require = 0.960 mol × 2 = 1.92 mol of oxygen gas
Thus, methane serves as a limiting reagent.
2.82 mol oxygen gas will result in 2.82 moles of water
So, the theoretical yield of water = moles × molar mass
= 2.82 mol × 18.01528 g/mol
= 50.8 g
What relationship does Charles's law describe?
A. The relationship between temperature and volume
B. The relationship between moles and temperature
C. The relationship between pressure and volume
D. The relationship between volume and moles
SUBMIT
Answer: the relationship between temperature and volume
Explanation:
according to the kinetic molecular theory the pressure exerted by a sample of gas at constats volume doubles when the absolute temperature is doubled because
Answer: gas molecules will hit the container walls more frequently and with greater force
Explanation:
According to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory:
1. The pressure exerted by a gas in a container results from collisions between the gas molecules and the container walls.
2. The average kinetic energy of the gas molecules is proportional to the kelvin temperature of the gas.
When the temperature is increased, so the average kinetic energy and the rms speed also increase. This means that the gas molecules will hit the container walls more frequently and with greater force because they are all moving faster. This increase the pressure.
Explain why it is necessary for a chemical reaction to balance.
A pure Silicon crystal has 700,000 free electrons (actual number of electrons; not the concentration). How many holes does it have
Answer:
700,000 holes
Explanation:
When heat energy occurs to produce free electrons, the number of free electrons produced is directly proportional and equal to the number of holes it produces at that time.
Hence, if silicon crystal (pure) has 700,000 free electrons, then the number of holes it have is also 700,000.
someone pls help I’m not sure which one it is
Answer:
Space
Explanation:
Sound waves can't travel through space but radiant energy from the sun can, which is how it reaches Earth.
The Skin does all of these exept:
A. Protects Our Bones
B. Helps Keep our bodies at just the right temperature
C. Helps the body absorb sugary food
D. Allows us to have sense of Touch
Answer:
[tex]C. \: Helps \: the \: body \: absorb \: sugary \: food.[/tex]
The wrist is ________________ to the hand.
Answer:
complimentary
Explanation:
Answer:
Proximal
Explanation:
what is the periodic table elements
Answer:
Here is a picture of all the elements
Answer:
The periodic table is a tabular array of the chemical elements organized by atomic number, from the element with the lowest atomic number, hydrogen, to the element with the highest atomic number, oganesson. The atomic number of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element.
Explanation:
PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST
what makes science reliable
Answer:
Science is really reliable because there is research and math and brains. Actual science are results from experiments, so it's mainly always correct.
Explanation:
Trees are to renewable as____is to nonrenewable.
A. water
B. oil
C. corn
D. paper
Answer:
b.oil
Explanation:
oil is a nonrewnewable resource
Which of the following Group 17 elements is the least reactive?
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :
Which of the following Group 17 elements is the least reactive
a) Flourine
b) Chlorine
c) Astatine
d) Iodine
Answer: c) Astatine
Explanation:
Halogen is the name given to Group 17 family with general electronic configuration of [tex]ns^2np^5[/tex] which have 7 valence electrons and thus easily gain one electron to attain stable configuration.
As we move down the group from flourine to chlorine to bromine to iodine to astatine , the valence shell moves farther from nucleus and thus tendency to accept the electron decreases and thus reactivity also decreases.
Thus Astatine is the least reactive of all.
How many particles of argon (Ar) are present in 18.4L of argon? please
Answer:
Explanation:
C
[tex]4.9 \times 10^{23}[/tex] are present in 18.4L of argon (Ar).
To calculate the amount of particles present in a given amount of volume, it is necessary to have knowledge of the molar volume:
[tex]1 mol = 22.4L[/tex]
Thus, in 22.4L there is 1 mol of an element, remembering that:
[tex]1 mol = 6\times10^{23}[/tex] particles
In this way, it is enough to relate the value of the molar volume given with the value requested by the question:
[tex]\frac{6\times10^{23}particles}{xparticles} = \frac{22.4L}{18.4L}[/tex]
[tex]x = 4.9 \times 10^{23}[/tex] particles
So, [tex]4.9 \times 10^{23}[/tex] are present in 18.4L of argon (Ar).
Learn more about mole calculation in: brainly.com/question/15209553
The food web above shows how energy moves through a lake environment. If a chemical company were to put a harmful chemical
that kills off all of the phytoplankton, which animal would be immediately affected?
)
A)
bacteria
B)
invertebrates
human
D)
prey fish
Answer:
Invertebrates than eventually everything would die
If you had excess chlorine, how many moles of of aluminum chloride could be produced from 11.0 g of aluminum
Answer: 0.407 moles of aluminum chloride could be produced from 11.0 g of aluminum.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{11.0g}{27g/mol}=0.407moles[/tex]
[tex]2Al+3Cl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
[tex]Al[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.
As 2 moles of [tex]Al[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]
Thus moles of [tex]Al[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 0.407=0.407moles[/tex] of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]
Thus 0.407 moles of aluminum chloride could be produced from 11.0 g of aluminum.
Evaluate
0.411 + 9.9 + 0.8
and round the answer appropriately,
Answer:
the answer is 11.111 and when you round it to the nearest one it’s 11, but to the nearest tenth it’s 10
Explanation: