6
Blood pressure. A company held a blood pressure screen-
ing clinic for its employees. The results are summarized in
the table below by age group and blood pressure level:
Blood
Pressure
Low
Normal
High
Under 30
27
48
23
Age
30-49 Over 50
37
91
51
31
93
73
a) Find the marginal distribution of blood pressure level.
b) Find the conditional distribution of blood pressure
level within each age group.
c) Compare these distributions with a segmented bar
graph.
d) Write a brief description of the association between
age and blood pressure among these employees.
e) Does this prove that people's blood pressure increases
as they age? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

As people get older, the proportion of employees with low blood pressure falls and the proportion with high blood pressure rises.

what is proportionality ?

Interactions are regarded to as appropriate when they usually have the same ratio. For instance, the number of plants in an orchard and the number of apples in a production of apples depend upon this average number of apples produced by each tree. A linear relationship among two numbers or objects is considered to as being proportional in mathematics. When the first quantity doubles, the other amount also does so. As soon as one variables is reduced to 1/100th of its previous value, other decreases as well. If two variables are proportional, it means that if one rises, the other climbs as well, and their relationship stays constant at all values. The diameter and circumference of a circle are used as an example.

given

a) 20%, 49.4%, 30.6% (equal 100)

b) 29.7%, 45.5%, 24.8%

20%, 52.6%, 27.4%

14.9%, 48.5%, 36.6%

c) As people get older, the proportion of employees with low blood pressure falls and the proportion with high blood pressure rises.

d) No, because the association between age and blood pressure can only be determined through a carefully designed trial.

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Related Questions

The standard deviation of a sample was reported to be 4. The report indicated
that Σ ( x – average) ^2 = 544. What is the sample size?

Answers

Answer:

35

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for the variance of a sample is:

Variance = Σ (x - average)^2 / (n - 1)

Where n is the sample size and x is each data point.

We are given the variance as 544 and the standard deviation as 4, and we know that:

Standard deviation = sqrt(Variance)

So,

Variance = Standard deviation^2

Variance = 4^2

Variance = 16

Now we have the variance and can find the sample size:

544 = 16 * (n - 1)

n - 1 = 544 / 16

n - 1 = 34

The sample size is n = 35.

List the sides in order from shortest to longest. The diagram is not to scale.

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

The shorter the angle, the shorter the side that lies across from it

In angle order it's 33, 71, 76

The lines across in that order are LK, LJ, JK

Solve for x
4|3x+5|-4=64

Answers

Answer:

x=4

Step-by-step explanation:

12x+20-4=64

12x+16=64

12x=64-64

12x=48

x=4

Find the exact lengths of the sides of quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(4, 5), B(-3, 3), C(-6,-13) and D(6,-2).

Answers

As a result, the answers to the above quadrilateral issue are A.5, B.2, 3, C.-1/5, and D.2/3.

what is quadrilateral ?

In terms of the geometry, a quadrilateral is really a four-sided polygon with four corners and four corners. Its origins originate from the Latin terms tetra and latus (meaning "side"). A rectangle is a this double form with four sides, 4 vertices, with four corners. Two main types of convex and convex exist. Convex bedbugs or bed bug also have a number of subclasses, such as trapezoids, parallelograms, quarters, rhombuses, and squares. Corresponding points come in many irregular configurations, such as quadrilaterals, trapezoids, rectangles, kites, square, and rhombuses.

given

The vertices of the quadrilateral ABCD are A(-4, -5), B(-3, 0), C(0, 2), and D. (5, 1).

We need to determine whether ABCD is a trapezoidal shape or not.

We are known that a trapezoid has one set of parallel opposed sides, making it a quadrilateral. Moreover, the slopes of two parallel lines are equal.

To start, the slopes of sides AB, BC, CD, and DA will be calculated.

It has

The incline for

AB =0+5/ -3+4

5. In the first step.

Step 2: The slope in BC is

=> 2-0 / 0+3

=> 2/3.

Step 3: The CD's gradient is

1-2/5-0 is equivalent to -1/5.

The gradient of DA is equal to in step four.

=>-5.1/-4.4/2.3

=>2/3.

As a result, the answers to the above quadrilateral issue are A.5, B.2, 3, C.-1/5, and D.2/3.

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makayla is taking a math course and is working with the perimeter of rectangles. she knows the perimeter and length of her rectangle but wants to solve for the width. rearrange the following equation for w, where p is the perimeter, l is the length, and w is the width of the rectangle.

Answers

The equation for w(width of rectangle) is: W = (P - 2L)/2

The correct answer is an option (c)

We know that the formula for the perimeter of the rectangle is:

P = 2L + 2W

where P is the perimeter of the rectangle,

L is the length of the rectangle,

and W is the width of the rectangle.

We need to rearrange this equation for w.

Consider equation,

P = 2L + 2W

P - 2L = 2L + 2W - 2L      ......(subtract 2L from each side of equation)

P - 2L = 2W

(P - 2L)/2 = 2W/2             .....(divide each side by 2)

W = (P - 2L)/2

Therefore, the correct answer is  W equals the quantity P minus 2 times L all over 2

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The complete question is:

Makayla is taking a math course and is working with the perimeter of rectangles. She knows the perimeter and length of her rectangle but wants to solve for the width. Rearrange the following equation for W, where P is the perimeter, L is the length, and W is the width of the rectangle. P = 2L + 2W.

a) W = 2P − 2L

b) W = P/ 2-2 times L

c) W equals the quantity P minus 2 times L all over 2

d) W = 2P + 2L

Answer:

c) W equals the quantity P minus 2 times L all over 2

Step-by-step explanation:i just took the test

Packages move along a conveyor belt and are dumped into an ever growing pile. After t minutes, the pile grows at a rate of 2 + 8 t packages per hour. Define p(t) to equal the approximate number of packages in the pile after t minutes. If there are 13 packages in the pile when t = 0 minutes, how approximately how many packages are there in the pile after 30 minutes?

Answers

There are 15 packages in the pile after 30 minutes.

How to determine the number of packages

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Rate = 2 + 8t packages per hour

To find the number of packages after t minutes, we need to integrate the rate of growth of the pile over time.

We can use the formula:

p(t) = p(0) + ∫_0^t (2 + 8t) dt

where p(0) = 13 is the number of packages in the pile at t = 0.

Evaluate

P(t) = 13 + 2t + 4t^2

For t = 30 minutes, which is equal to 0.5 hours, we have:

P(30) = 13 + 2 * 0.5 + 4 * 0.5^2

P(30) = 15

So, approximately there are 15 packages in the pile after 30 minutes.

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I need help please!
What did Nixon's visit to China prove to the US?
A. If you can deal with one communist nation, others will likely join in
B. The Soviet Union was close to falling apart and communism would leave Eastern Europe
C. Most communist nations actually practice capitalism and have free elections
D. The communist world was not a single entity, and had many different positions

Answers

Nixon's visit to China was intended to advance their relationship and create new trade opportunities.

Why was Nixon's visit to China?

The President stated on live television that he would visit the PRC in 1972 on July 15, 1971. The American public was able to see photos of mainland China for the first time in more than 20 years during the week-long tour, which took place from February 21 to 28, 1972.

Nixon intended to protect the global populace, which meant he wanted to improve relations amongst the world's superpowers. Nixon's visit to China was intended to advance their relationship and create new trade opportunities.

A significant step in normalizing diplomatic ties with China, Nixon's visit was a big success. The following year, American tourists began to travel there, and American business organizations established a booming trade with China. The United States and China achieved complete diplomatic ties by the year 1979.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B. The Soviet Union was close to falling apart and communism would leave Eastern Europe.

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Midwives Researchers Sally Tracy and associates undertook a cross-sectional study looking at the method of delivery and cost of delivery for first-time “low risk” mothers under three delivery scenarios: (1) Caseload midwifery (2) Standard hospital care (3) Private obstetric care The results of the study revealed that 58.5% of all births with midwifery were vaginal deliveries compared with 48.2% of standard hospital births and 30.8% of private obstetric care. In addition, the costs of delivery from midwifery was $3903.78 compared with $5279.23 for standard hospital care and $5413.69 for private obstetric care. (a) Why is this a cross-sectional observational study? (b) Name the explanatory variable in the study. (c) Name the two response variables in the study and determine whether each is qualitative or quantitative.

Answers

Note that:
a) This is a cross-sectional observational study because the data was collected from a single point in time and the observations were made without any manipulation of the variables by the researchers.

b) The explanatory variable in the study is the method of delivery (Caseload midwifery, Standard hospital care, Private obstetric care).

c) The two response variables in the study are the rate of vaginal deliveries (58.5%, 48.2%, 30.8%) and the cost of delivery ($3903.78, $5279.23, $5413.69). The rate of vaginal deliveries is a qualitative variable as it is a categorization of the type of delivery, while the cost of delivery is a quantitative variable as it is a measure of the amount of money spent on delivery.

What is a cross-sectional observational study?

It is to be noted that a cross-sectional observational study is a type of study in which data is collected from a single point in time without any manipulation of variables by the researchers.

The data collected provides a snapshot of the variables at that point in time.

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According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the 2018 Toyota Camry L drives an average of 420.5 miles on a full tank of gas. Assume the mileage follows a normal distribution with a standard deviation of 50 miles. Answer the following questions:
17.) Determine the number of miles that the car will travel with 90%, 30%, and 50% probability on a full tank of gas.
18.) Determine the UPPER AND LOWER value(s) for the interval of miles traveled on a full tank of gas around the mean that includes approximately 68% of miles for this car.
19.) Determine the UPPER AND LOWER value(s) for the interval of miles traveled on a full tank of gas around the mean that includes approximately 95% of miles for this car.
20.) Determine the UPPER AND LOWER value(s) for the interval of miles traveled on a full tank of gas around the mean that includes approximately 99.7% of miles for this car.

Answers

17) The number of miles that the car will travel with 90%, 30%, and 50% probability on a full tank of gas is:

90% probability: 420.5 + (1.645 x 50) = 545.25 miles

30% probability: 420.5 - (1.645 x 50) = 295.75 miles

50% probability: 420.5 miles

18) The upper and lower values for the interval of miles traveled on a full tank of gas around the mean that includes approximately 68% of miles for this car is:

Upper value: 420.5 + (1 x 50) = 470.5 miles

Lower value: 420.5 - (1 x 50) = 370.5 miles

19) The upper and lower values for the interval of miles traveled on a full tank of gas around the mean that includes approximately 95% of miles for this car is:

Upper value: 420.5 + (2 x 50) = 520.5 miles

Lower value: 420.5 - (2 x 50) = 320.5 miles

20) The upper and lower values for the interval of miles traveled on a full tank of gas around the mean that includes approximately 99.7% of miles for this car is:

Upper value: 420.5 + (3 x 50) = 570.5 miles

Lower value: 420.5 - (3 x 50) = 270.5 miles

The term "standard deviation" (or "") refers to a measurement of the data's dispersion from the mean. A low standard deviation implies that the data are grouped around the mean, whereas a large standard deviation shows that the data are more dispersed.

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M is directly proportional to r²
When r = 2, M = 14
a) Work out the value of M when r = 12.
b) Work out the value of r when M = 224.

Answers

The value of M when r = 12 and the value of r when M = 224 are 504 and 8 respectively.

What is the value of M when r = 12 and the value of r when M = 224?

Direct proportionality is expressed as;

M ∝ r²

Hence; M = kr²

Where k is the proportionality constant.

Given that;

r = 2M = 14k = ?

First, we determine the proportionality constant.

M = kr²

k = M/r²

Plug in r = 2 and M = 14

k = 14 / (2)²

k = 14/4

k = 7/2

Now, a) the value of M when r = 12 will b;

M = kr²

M = (7/2) × ( 12 )²

M = (7/2) × 144

M = 504

Next, b) the value of r when M = 224

M = kr²

r = √(M/k)

r = √( 224 ÷ 7/2 )

r = 8

Therefore, the values of M and r are 504 and 8 respectively.

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Find three consecutive integers such that the sum of the first and twice the second is 56 minus three times the third.The smallest integer is __The middle integer is __The largest integer is __

Answers

The smallest integer is 10, the middle integer is 11, and the largest integer is 12.

What is the consecutive integers in algebra?

In algebra, consecutive integers are a sequence of numbers that follow each other in order, where each number is one more than the previous number.

Let's call the smallest integer "x". Then, the middle integer is "x + 1" and the largest integer is "x + 2".

Now, using the given information, we can set up an equation:

x + 2(x + 1) = 56 - 3(x + 2)

Expanding the equation and simplifying:

3x + 2 = 56 - 3x - 6

6x = 62

x = 10

So, the three consecutive integers are 10, 11, and 12.

Hence, The smallest integer is 10, the middle integer is 11, and the largest integer is 12.

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A particle that moves along a straight line has velocity
v(t)=t^2e^(-5t)
meters per second after t seconds. How many meters will it travel during the first t seconds (from time=0 to time=t)?

Answers

Refer to the attached image. Your question asked how many meters the particle traveled, but you did not provide the values of t, so I have only provided you the position function. Hope this helps you out at least! Have a good one.

Type the correct answer in the box. Use numerals instead of words.
Acar enters a traffic circle at point R. and moves counterclockwise 296 feet before exiting the traffic circle at point P. To the nearest degre
measure of the central angle, ZPQR?
150 ft
296 ft
R
The measure of PQR is approximately
Reset
Next

Answers

The measure of ZPQR is approximately 113°. This can be solved usiing the concept of geometry.

What is Geometry?

One of the first areas of mathematics is geometry, along with arithmetic. It is concerned with spatial characteristics like the separation, shape, size, and relative placement of objects. A geometer is a mathematician who specializes in geometry.

Therefore, to find the measure of ZPQR, we would follow the following steps:

Let x= measure of <PQR

Hence, the measure of <PQR

296 = x/360 x 3.14 x 2 x 150

Hence, x = 113.12 °

Approximately, the measure of ZPQR is 113 °

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1. Yes-AA
2. Yes- SAS
3. Yes- SSS
4. No- Not Similar

Answers

The triangles are similar to the AA property.

What are similar triangles?

If two triangles have an equal number of corresponding sides and an equal number of corresponding angles, then they are comparable.

Similar figures are items that feature more than two figures that are the same shape but different sizes.

Given triangles ANF and HES

for ΔANF,

∠A = 29°, ∠N = 106°, and ∠F = 45°(from angle sum property)

for ΔHES

∠H = 45°, ∠S = 29° and ∠E = 106°(from angle sum property)

so ∠A  = ∠S

∠N = ∠E

and ∠F = ∠H

so ΔANF ≈ ΔHES

by AA similarity.

Hence option A is correct.

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The volume of a rectangular prism is (x³ − 3x² + 5x − 3), and the area of its base is (x² – 2). If the volume of a rectangular prism is the product of its base area and height, what is the height of the prism?

Answers

Answer: (x^3 - 3x^2 + 5x - 3)/(x^2 - 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

It says the volume equals the height multiplied by the base area, or base area x height = volume. Because we are given the volume and the base area, we can plug in the values to get (x^2 - 2) x height = (x^3 - 3x^2 + 5x - 3). Finally, we can divide both sides by (x^2 - 2) to get height = (x^3 - 3x^2 + 5x - 3)/(x^2 - 2).

determine whether the statement below is true or false. justify the answer. The equation Ax b is referred to as a vector equation. Choose the correct answer below.
A. True. The equation Ax= b is referred to as a vector equation because it consists of scalars multiplied by vectors B. True. The equation Ax= b is referred to as a vector equation because A is constructed from column vectors ° C. False. The equation Ax= b is referred to as a linear equation because b is a linear combination of vectors. D. False. The equation Ax = b is referred to as a matrix equation because A is a matrix.

Answers

The correct answer to the statement is A. True. The equation Ax= b is referred to as a vector equation because it consists of scalars multiplied by vectors.

The matrix A multiplies the input vector x, which results in the output vector b.

In other words, each element of the output vector is a scalar multiple of the corresponding element of the input vector.

Thus, the equation represents a vector equation, which describes the relationship between two vectors.

he equation Ax= b is a fundamental concept in linear algebra and is widely used in various mathematical and scientific fields.

It represents the relationship between a linear transformation represented by the matrix A, the input vector x, and the output vector b.

In this equation, the matrix A acts as a set of coefficients that scale the elements of x to produce the elements of b.

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Sorina has a mental age of 10 and an IQ of 125 as measured by the Stanford-Binet. Sorina's chronological age is
A) 6.
B) 8.
C) 9.
D) 10.
E) 12.5.

Answers

Sorina's chronological age is 8.

What is Intelligence Quotient?

The Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is an intelligence test that measures the intellectual abilities that a person has, that is to say, that it measures intelligence. To obtain a person's IQ, we divide the mental age by the chronological age and multiply the result by 100.

In this case, we have the IQ score, which is 125, and the mental age, which is 10, so we have to clear C (chronological age) to find the chronological age.

(mental age)/( chronological age) X 100 = IQ .  

(10/C) X100 =125

10 X100 =125 X C

1000 = 125C

1000125 = C

8=C

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Sorina's chronological age is 8.

What is Intelligence Quotient?

The Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is an intelligence test that measures the intellectual abilities that a person has, that is to say, that it measures intelligence. To obtain a person's IQ, we divide the mental age by the chronological age and multiply the result by 100.

In this case, we have the IQ score, which is 125, and the mental age, which is 10, so we have to clear C (chronological age) to find the chronological age.

(mental age)/( chronological age) X 100 = IQ .  

(10/C) X100 =125

10 X100 =125 X C

1000 = 125C

1000125 = C

8=C

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3
Select the correct answer.
Which expression is a prime polynomial?

A. X^3 - 1
B.X^2 + 1
C.X^3 + 1
D.X^2 - 1

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is D, X^2 - 1.

A prime polynomial is a polynomial that has no real or complex roots (i.e., no solutions), except for 0. X^2 - 1 has two roots, -1 and 1, both of which are not 0. Hence, it is a prime polynomial.

Step-by-step explanation:

A 30-foot ladder reaches the wall at 20 feet above the ground. Find the measure of the angle that ladder makes with the ground and round to the nearest tenth of a degree

Answers

The measure of the angle that ladder makes with the ground 41.8°.

What is the measure of the angle that the ladder makes with the ground?

Given the data in the question;

This forms a right triangle.

Angle that ladder makes with the ground θ = ?Opposite of angle θ = 20ftHypotenuse = 30ft

To find the angle, we use trigonometric ratio.

Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse

sinθ = 20ft / 30ft

sinθ = 2/3

θ = sin⁻¹( 2/3 )

θ = 41.8°

Therefore, the measure of the angle is 41.8°.

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Halla el denominador que falta
2 10
_ = _
7 ?

Answers

Answer: Para encontrar el denominador que falta, podemos utilizar una regla de tres simple. En este caso, queremos encontrar el valor de la segunda fracción, por lo que podemos escribir:

2/7 = 10/x

Para despejar x, podemos multiplicar ambos lados de la ecuación por x y luego dividir por 2:

2/7 * x = 10

x = 10 * 7 / 2

x = 35

Por lo tanto, el denominador que falta en la segunda fracción es 35. La fracción completa es:

2/7 = 10/35

If the length and width of a rectangular solid are increased by 20% and the height is increased by 25%, by what percent is the volume of the solid increased?
(A) 21.67%
(B) 65%
(C) 80%
(D) 180%​

Answers

The volume of the rectangular solid can be calculated as length * width * height. When the length and width are increased by 20%, and the height is increased by 25%, the new dimensions would be:

length * 1.2 = 1.2 * length
width * 1.2 = 1.2 * width
height * 1.25 = 1.25 * height

The new volume would be:

(1.2 * length) * (1.2 * width) * (1.25 * height) = 1.44 * 1.44 * 1.25 * (length * width * height) = 2.401 * (length * width * height)

The original volume was (length * width * height), so the percent increase in volume is:

Percent increase = (2.401 * original volume - original volume) / original volume * 100 = (2.401 - 1) / 1 * 100 = 140%.

So, the answer is (D) 180%.

How many 1/5 in cubes will it take to fill a prism that is 2 2/5 inches by 3 1/5 inches by 2 inches?

Answers

The number of 1/5 in a cube required to fill a prism which is 2 2/5 inches x 3 1/5 inches x 2 inches is,  2000 1/5 inch cubes

What is Volume?

In mathematics, Space occupied by three dimensional objects is called Volume. Basically it is a space within a closed region of every three dimensional object.

Given that,

The dimensions of a prism  2 2/5 inches by 3 1/5 inches by 2 inches

The volume of the prism = 2 2/5 inches x 3 1/5 inches x 2 inches

                                         = 16  inches³

To find the number of 1/5 inch cubes required to fill the prism,

we need to find the volume of one cube

and then divide the volume of the prism by the volume of one cube:

Volume of one cube = (1/5 inch)³

                                  = (1/5)³ inch³

                                  = 1/125 inch³

Volume of the prism / Volume of one cube = 16 / (1/125)

                                                                        = 16 x 125

                                                                        = 2000 cubes

So, it will take 2000, 1/5 inch cubes to fill the prism.

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finding slope from 2 points color by number (1,-1) and (5,-2)

Answers

The required slope of the line is -1/4 which passes through points (1,-1) and (5,-2).

What is the slope of the line?

The slope of the line is defined as the angle of the line. It is denoted by m

Slope m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ -x₁ )

Consider two points on a line—Point 1 and Point 2. Point 1 has coordinates (x₁,y₁) and Point 2 has coordinates (x₂, y₂)

Given,

Let

x₁ = 1 , y₁ = -1

x₂ = 5, y₂ = -2

∵ Slope m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ -x₁  )

Substitute values in the formula, and we get

m = (-2 - (-1))/(5 - 1)

m = (-2 + 1)/(4)

m = -1/4

Thus, the required slope of the line is -1/4.

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EXTRACURRICULARS The table shows the results of a survey about what students plan to do after school. How can you determine the probability that a student selected at random will be doing homework or participating in a sport after school? Justify your reasoning.

Answers

As a result, there is a 52% chance that a pupil chosen at random will be doing homework or playing an activity after school.

What is a Probability example?

By reducing the number of positive outcomes by the overall number of potential outcomes, probability—the chance that a will occur—is determined. The most basic illustration is a coin toss. There are just two results when users flip a coin: either it shows up heads or tails.

We need to discover the sum of the percentage of students who plan to do homework and the percentage of students who plan to engage in a sport in order to calculate the likelihood that a student chosen at random will be doing homework or playing a sport after school.

Therefore, the likelihood that a pupil chosen at random will be working on homework or playing an activity after school is:

24% + 28% = 52%

This is because the two events are not mutually exclusive, and a student may plan to do both activities after school.

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who’s wrong? And why

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Ted is correct

When you multiply exponents, they actually add.

Note**

[tex]4x = {4x}^{1} [/tex]

Looking at pearl, when she did

[tex] {2x}^{2} \times 4 {x}^{1} [/tex]

It should have equaled

[tex]8 {x}^{3} [/tex]

Pearl's did not, but Ted's did

Suppose that the force acting on an object can be expressed by vector (-8,14), where each
measure in the ordered pair represents the force in pounds. What is the magnitude of the force? Round
your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

Magnitude of force is [tex]||v||\approx16.12\text{ lbs}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]||v||=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}\\||v||=\sqrt{(-8)^2+(14)^2}\\||v||=\sqrt{64+196}\\||v||=\sqrt{260}\\||v||\approx16.12\text{ lbs}[/tex]

Let Y1,Y2,....,Y5 be a random sample of size 5 from a normal population with mean 0 and variance 1 and let Y bar=(1/5)sumation from i=1 to 5 Yi. Let Y6 be another independent observation from the same population. What is the distribution ofa) W= sumation from i=1 to 5 of Yi^2 ? Why ?b) U= sumation from i=1 to 5 of ( Yi- Y bar)^2? Why?c) sumation from i=1 to 5 of ( Yi- Y bar)^2 + Y6^2 ? Why?

Answers

a) From the given information, [tex]Y_{1}, Y_{2},...........Y_{5}[/tex]

be a random sample of size 5 from a normal population with mean 0 and variance 1. Hence,

[tex]W=(\sum_{i=1}^5 Y_{i}^2)\sim X_{5}^2[/tex]

b) From the given information, the random variable is   [tex]U=\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2[/tex]

and  [tex]Y_{1}, Y_{2},...........Y_{5}[/tex]

representing the standard normal variables. Hence,

.[tex]U=(\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2) \sim X_{5}^2[/tex]

c) From the given information,[tex]Y_{1}, Y_{2},...........Y_{5}[/tex]

representing the standard normal variables and moreover, [tex]Y_{6}[/tex]

is independent standard normal variable. Hence,  [tex]U=\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2\sim X_{5}^2[/tex]

and

.[tex]Y_{6}^2\sim X_{1}^2[/tex]

What is Chi-square distribution?

Chi-square distribution with k degrees of freedom is defined as the sum of the k standard normal variables. This is also defined as the square of the deviations taken from the mean. Chi-square distribution is used for testing goodness of fit and independence in contingency tables.

• If  [tex]z_{1}, z_{2},...........z_{k}[/tex]

are independent standard normal variables, then

[tex]\sum_{i=1}^k z_{i}^2\sim X_{k}^2[/tex]

• If   [tex]X\sim X_{m}^2[/tex]

and   [tex]Y\sim X_{n}^2[/tex]

, then

[tex](X+Y)\sim X_{m+n}^2[/tex]

Step: 1

(a)

The distribution of    [tex]\sum_{i=1}^5 Y_{i}^2[/tex]

is obtained below:

From the given information, [tex]Y_{1}, Y_{2},...........Y_{5}[/tex]

be a random sample of size 5 from a normal population with mean 0 and variance 1. Hence,

[tex]W=(\sum_{i=1}^5 Y_{i}^2)\sim X_{5}^2[/tex]

The random variable,  [tex]W=\sum_{i=1}^5 Y_{i}^2[/tex]

representing the sum of squares of standard normal variables and hence, the distribution of   [tex]W=\sum_{i=1}^5 Y_{i}^2[/tex]

is identified as chi-square distribution.

Hint:

Use chi-square distribution to find the distribution of

.[tex]U=\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2[/tex]

Step: 2

(b)

From the given information, the random variable is   [tex]U=\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2[/tex]

and  [tex]Y_{1}, Y_{2},...........Y_{5}[/tex]

representing the standard normal variables. Hence,

.[tex]U=(\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2) \sim X_{5}^2[/tex]

The random variable    [tex]U=\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2[/tex]

representing the sum of squares of deviations taken from the mean for 5 standard normal variables and hence, the distribution of
[tex]U=\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2[/tex]

is chi-square distribution with 5 degrees of freedom.

Hint:

Use       [tex](X+Y)\sim X_{m+n}^2[/tex]  

to find the distribution of

[tex]\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2+Y_{6}^2[/tex]

Step: 3

(c)

From the given information,[tex]Y_{1}, Y_{2},...........Y_{5}[/tex]

representing the standard normal variables and moreover, [tex]Y_{6}[/tex]

is independent standard normal variable. Hence,  [tex]U=\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2\sim X_{5}^2[/tex]

and

.[tex]Y_{6}^2\sim X_{1}^2[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2+Y_{6}^2\sim X_{5+1}^2[/tex]

[tex]\sim X_{6}^2[/tex]

The distribution of    [tex]\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2+Y_{6}^2[/tex]

is identified as chi-square distribution with degrees of freedom is obtained by adding the degrees of freedom of[tex]\sum_{i=1}^5 (Y_{i} - \bar{Y})^2[/tex]

and the degrees of freedom of   [tex]Y_{6}^2[/tex].

The distribution of   [tex]W=\sum_{i=1}^5 Y_{i}^2[/tex]

is chi-square distribution with 5 degrees of freedom.

To learn more about the chi-square distribution from the given link

https://brainly.com/question/29012813

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what is the quotient?

Answers

Answer:

you are right

Step-by-step explanation:

Standard deviation is ________. a mean of squared differences the square root of the variance unit-free the covariance

Answers

Standard deviation is the square root of the variance. A mean of squared differences the square root of the variance unit-free the covariance.

What is standard deviation?

The standard deviation is a measure of variance from the mean that includes spread, dispersion, and spread. The standard deviation displays a "typical" deviation from the mean. It is a well-liked measure of variability because it retains the original units of measurement from the data set. There is a small variation when data points are near the mean, and a large variation when they are far from the mean. The values' distance from the mean is determined by the standard deviation. The most common method of measuring dispersion is standard deviation, which is based on all values.

Hence, standard deviation is the square root of the variance.

Learn more about standard deviation here:

https://brainly.com/question/23907081

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Betty is listening to a playlist of 16 songs. She randomly shuffles the tracks on the playlist after each song. What is the probability to the nearest tenth of a percent that the same song is played twice in a row?

Answers

Answer: 6.3%

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability that the same song is played twice = Number of favourite outcomes / Total outcomes.

= 1 / 6

= 0.0625

in per cent = 6.25%

Probability to the nearest tenth of % = 6.3%

.: Probability - Probability is a number that reflects the chance or likelihood that a particular event will occur.
Probability can be expressed as proportional that ranging from 0 to 1.

They can also be expressed as percentages ranging from 0% to 100%.

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