-6(4p+5) > 34-8p HELP ASAP

Answer:

$31122.00

Step-by-step explanation:

We know

She works 35 hours a week, earning $17.10 an hour.

17.10 x 35 = $598.50 a week

How much does she earn in one year?

We Take

598.50 x 52 = $31122.00

So, she earns $31122.00 one year.

The value of sinθ = -[tex]\frac{7}{8}[/tex] using trigonometry.

One of the most significant areas of mathematics, trigonometry has a wide range of applications. Trigonometry is a field of mathematics that primarily focuses on the analysis of how a right-angle triangle's sides and angles relate to one another.  Therefore, using trigonometric formulas, functions, or trigonometric identities can be helpful in determining the absent or unknown angles or sides of a right triangle. Angles in geometry can be expressed as either degrees or radians. 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90° are some of the trigonometric angles that are most frequently used in computations.

In this question,

sin²θ + cos²θ= 1

sin²θ + (-1/4)² = 1

sin²θ = 1- (1/8)

sinθ = ± √(7/8)

since, it is in the third quadrant,

sinθ= -[tex]\frac{7}{8}[/tex]

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The volume of the globe is 905 cubic inches, for the given surface area.

The area is the area occupied by a two-dimensional flat surface. It has a square unit of measurement. The surface area of a three-dimensional object is the space taken up by its outer surface. The region that includes the base(s) and the curved portion is referred to as the total surface area. It is the overall area that the object's surface occupies. The total area of a form with a curved base and surface is equal to the sum of the two areas.

The volume of the globe is given as:

V = 4/3πr³

The surface area if given as:

SA = 4πr²

Substituting the values of the given SA we have:

452.39 = 4 * 3.14(r²)

r = 6.01

Now, substitute the value of r in the equation of volume we have:

V = 4/3(3.14)(6.01)³

V = 904.78.

Hence, the volume of the globe is 905 cubic inches, for the given surface area.

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We can see here the values of the interior angles will be: A) m∠X = 131º, m∠Y = 16º, m∠Z = 33º.

An interior angle is an angle created between two adjacent sides of a polygon. To put it another way, it is the angle created by two polygonal sides that have a shared vertex.

Sum of interior angles of a triangle = 180°

[tex]2p + \frac{1}{4} p + \frac{1}{2} p = 180[/tex]

11p/4 = 180°

p = 720°/11

m∠X = 2p = 2 ×  720°/11 = 130.9 ≈ 131°

m∠Y = [tex]\frac{1}{4} p[/tex] = 1/4 × 720°/11 = 16.3 ≈ 16°

m∠Z = [tex]\frac{1}{2} p[/tex] = 1/2 × 720°/11 = 32.7 ≈ 33°

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Set of sophomores taking discrete math = A ∩ B. Set of sophomores not taking discrete math = A - B or A ∩ B^c. Set of students who are sophomores or in discrete math = A ∪ B. Set of students who are not sophomores or not in discrete math = (A ∩ B)^c or A ∪ B^c.

The set of sophomores taking discrete math at your school is the intersection of the set of sophomores A and the set of students in discrete math B. So, it can be expressed as A ∩ B.

The set of sophomores at your school who are not taking discrete math is the difference between the set of sophomores A and the set of students in discrete math B. So, it can be expressed as A - B or A ∩ B^c, where B^c is the complement of B (i.e., the set of students who are not in discrete math).

The set of students at your school who either are sophomores or are taking discrete math is the union of the set of sophomores A and the set of students in discrete math B. So, it can be expressed as A ∪ B.

The set of students at your school who either are not sophomores or are not taking discrete math is the complement of the intersection of the set of sophomores A and the set of students in discrete math B.

This can be expressed as (A ∩ B)^c or as A ∪ B^c, where B^c is the complement of B (i.e., the set of students who are not in discrete math). Note that this set includes all students who are either juniors, seniors, or not enrolled in discrete math.

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Step-by-step explanation:

240g divided in ratios.

divide 240g in the ratio 5:4:3

To divide 240g in the ratio 5:4:3, we need to determine the amount of each part of the ratio.

First, we need to find the total number of parts in the ratio, which is 5 + 4 + 3 = 12.

Next, we divide the total amount (240g) by the total number of parts (12) to find the value of one part:

240g ÷ 12 = 20g

Therefore, one part of the ratio is equal to 20g.

To find the amount of each part of the ratio, we can multiply the value of one part by the corresponding number in the ratio.

The amounts are:

5 parts: 5 × 20g = 100g

4 parts: 4 × 20g = 80g

3 parts: 3 × 20g = 60g

Therefore, to divide 240g in the ratio 5:4:3, we need 100g, 80g, and 60g for each part of the ratio, respectively.

Answer

100g , 80g , 60g

Step-by-step explanation:

      Ratio = 5 : 4 : 3

Let the unit share be 'x'.

So, three shares are 5x, 4x and 3x.

Total weight = 240 g

Total shares = 5x + 4x + 3x =  12x

Sum of all the shares equal to the total weight.

          12x = 240g

             x = 240 ÷ 12 = 20

The value of unit share is 20 g. From this we can find the weight of each share.

5x = 5 * 20 = 100g

4x = 4 * 20 = 80 g

3x = 3 * 20 = 60 g

The mean of x is 1.25 and the variance of x is approximately 0.1458.

The continuous uniform distribution has a constant probability density function (PDF) between its minimum and maximum values. In this case, the minimum value is 1/2 and the maximum value is 2.

The mean of a continuous uniform distribution is the average of the minimum and maximum values:

mean = (minimum + maximum) / 2

    = (1/2 + 2) / 2

    = 1.25

The variance of a continuous uniform distribution is defined as:

[tex]variance = (maximum - minimum)^2 / 12[/tex]

        [tex]= (2 - 1/2)^2 / 12[/tex]

        = 7/48

        ≈ 0.1458

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Answer:

the answer will be 117

Step-by-step explanation:

you need to multiply

The equation of the line passing through (2,5) with a slope of 3 is y = 3x - 1.

This question is incomplete, the complete question is:

What is the equation of line passing through: (2,5), and with a slope = 3​?

The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is expressed as:

y = mx + b

Where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Given that, the point (2, 5) and the slope of the line is 3.

We can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to find the equation in slope-intercept form:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Where x1 and y1 are the coordinates of the given point ( 2,5 ) and m is slope 3.

Substituting the given values, we get:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y - 5 = 3(x - 2)

Expanding and rearranging, we get:

y - 5 = 3x - 6

y = 3x - 1

Therefore, the equation of the line is y = 3x - 1.

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Answer

Connie can cut the ribbon into 12 foot pieces.

Step-by-step explanation:

For these problems we should find the GCF, which is 12.

A quadratic function in standard form that passes through the points [tex](-8,0), (-5,-3), and (-2,0)[/tex] is equals to the [tex]f(x) = (1/3)( x^{2} + 10x + 16)[/tex].

f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, in which a, b, and c are integers and an is not equal to zero, is a quadratic function. A parabola is the shape of a quadratic function's graph.

In other terms, you have a quadratic equation if a times the squares of the expression after b plus b twice that same equation not square plus c equals 0.

[tex]f(x) = ax^{2} + bx + c ----(1)[/tex]

is determined by three points and must be [tex]a[/tex] not equal [tex]0[/tex]. That is for determining the f(x) we have to determine value of three values a, b, and c. Now, we have three ordered pairs [tex](-8,0), (-5,-3)[/tex], and [tex](-2,0)[/tex] and we have to determine quadratic function passing through these points. So, firstly, plug the coordinates of point[tex]( -8,0), x = -8, y = f(x) = 0[/tex] in equation [tex](1)[/tex],

[tex]= > 0 = a(-8)^{2} + b(-8) + c[/tex]

[tex]= > 64a - 8b + c = 0 -------(2)[/tex]

Similarly, for second point [tex]( -5,-3) , f(x) = -3, x = -5[/tex]

[tex]= > - 3 = a(-5)^{2} + (-5)b + c[/tex]

[tex]= > 25a - 5b + c = -3 --(3)[/tex]

Continue for third point [tex](-2,0)[/tex]

[tex]= > 0 = a(-2)^{2} + b(-2) + c[/tex]

[tex]= > 4a -2b + c = 0 --(4)[/tex]

So, we have three equations and three values to determine.

Subtract equation [tex](4)[/tex] from [tex](2)[/tex]

[tex]= > 64 a - 8b + c - 4a + 2b -c = 0[/tex]

[tex]= > 60a - 6b = 0[/tex]

[tex]= > 10a - b = 0 --(5)[/tex]

subtract equation [tex](4)[/tex] from [tex](3)[/tex]

[tex]= > 21a - 3b = -3 --(6)[/tex]

from equation (4) and (5),

[tex]= > 3( 10a - b) - 21a + 3b = -(- 3)[/tex]

[tex]= > 30a - 3b - 21a + 3b = 3[/tex]

[tex]= > 9a = 3[/tex]

[tex]= > a = 1/3[/tex]

from [tex](5)[/tex] , [tex]b = 10a = 10/3[/tex]

from [tex](4)[/tex], [tex]c = 2b - 4a = 20/3 - 4/3 = 16/3[/tex]

So,[tex]f(x)= (1/3)( x^{2} + 10x + 16)[/tex]

Hence, required values are [tex]1/3, 10/3,[/tex] and [tex]16/3[/tex].

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Answer:

-------------------------------------

Given 3 points of a quadratic function and two of them lie on the x-axis:

These two points are representing the roots of the function. With known roots we can show the function in the factor form:

Substitute the roots into the equation and use the third point with coordinates x = - 5, f(x) = - 3, find the value of a:

This gives us the function in the factor form:

Convert this into standard form of f(x) = ax² + bx + c:

Using SSS theorem of congruency in triangles, we can prove that in all the cases, each triangle is congruent to the other.

Whether two or more triangles are congruent depends on the size of the sides and angles. A triangle's size and shape are consequently determined by its three sides and three angles. If the pairings of the respective sides and accompanying angles are equal, two triangles are said to be congruent. Both of these are the exact same size and shape. Triangles may satisfy a number of distinct congruence requirements.

The SSS criterion is also known as the Side-Side-Side criterion. This standard states that two triangles are congruent if the sum of the three sides of each triangle is the same.

Here in the question,

It is given that the two sides of each triangle are equal to the corresponding sides of the other triangle.

Now as two sides of a triangle is equal to the two sides of another triangle, it is obvious that he third side will be equal to the corresponding sides of the other triangle.

Now as per the SSS criteria, as all the sides are equal to the corresponding sides of the other triangle, the triangle are congruent.

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Answer:

Player Efficiency Rating (PER)

Step-by-step explanation:

The statistic used in basketball as an all-in-one rating of how well a player performs per minute they play is Player Efficiency Rating (PER).

The statistic used in basketball as an all-in-one rating of how well a player performs per minute they play is the Player Efficiency Rating (PER). So, correct option is D.

PER is a widely used metric that quantifies a player's overall performance by taking into account various statistical categories and normalizing them based on playing time.

PER evaluates a player's contributions in areas such as points, rebounds, assists, steals, blocks, and turnovers. It considers both positive and negative statistical events and provides a single numerical value that represents a player's efficiency on the court. A higher PER indicates a more productive player.

On the other hand, Wins Above Replacement (WAR) is a metric commonly used in baseball to estimate the number of wins a player contributes to their team compared to a replacement-level player.

Field Goal Percentage (FG%) measures the accuracy of a player's shooting by calculating the percentage of successful field goal attempts. Double doubles (DD2) count the number of games in which a player achieves double-digit totals in two statistical categories.

Among the options listed, Player Efficiency Rating (PER) is specifically designed to assess a player's overall performance per minute played in basketball.

So, correct option is D.

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The slope of the function is 12. Because of the slope, Jennifer will require 12 extra meters of tape for each additional office she needs to tape the baseboards in.

A line's slope on a graph is its steepness or inclination. It may be derived from any two locations on a line by dividing the vertical change (rise) by the horizontal change (run). Positive, negative, zero, or undefinable slopes are all possible for lines. A line on a graph with a positive slope is growing as you travel from left to right, while one with a negative slope is declining. A line has a slope of zero when it is horizontal and a slope of infinity when it is vertical.

The given function is y = 12x + 25.

The standard equation of the line is given as:

y = mx + b

where, m is the slope.

Comparing the equation with the given equation the slope of the function is 12.

Because of the slope, Jennifer will require 12 extra metres of tape for each additional office she needs to tape the baseboards in. In other words, if more offices need to be painted, the amount of sellotape required also grows linearly.

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Answers of angle degrees of p and q

q = 79

p = 101

Explanation

Each angle given has an adjacent angle creating a straight angle of 180 degrees.

First I found the missing adjacent angle degree - see attachment.

We know four of the five interior angle degrees are 85, 136, 138, 102.

Since we know the sum of angles in a pentagon = 540°, we can subtract the known angles from 540 to find “q”

540 - 85 - 136 - 138 - 102 = 79 angle q

To find “p” we know p and q create a straight angle of 180 degrees. We can subtract to find p.

180 - 79 = 101 angle p.

I attached a picture to help

If T denote the number of coupons one needs to select to obtain at least one of each type., P(T > n) = ∑(-1)^x * Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ}

The problem of finding the probability P(T > n), where T is the number of coupons needed to obtain at least one of each type, can be solved using the principle of inclusion-exclusion.

Let S be the event that the i-th type of coupon has not yet been obtained after selecting n coupons. Then, using the complement rule, we have:

P(T > n) = P(S₁ ∩ S₂ ∩ ... ∩ Sₙ)

By the principle of inclusion-exclusion, we can write:

P(T > n) = ∑(-1)^x * Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ}

where the outer sum is taken over all even values of k from 0 to N, and the inner sum is taken over all sets of k distinct indices.

This formula can be computed efficiently using dynamic programming, by precomputing all values of Σ_{1≤i₁<i₂<...<iₓ≤N} P{i₁} * P{i₂} * ... * P{iₓ} for all x from 1 to N, and then using them to compute the final probability using the inclusion-exclusion formula.

In practice, this formula can be used to compute the expected number of trials needed to obtain all N types of coupons, which is simply the sum of the probabilities P(T > n) over all n.

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Answer:

its 5

Step-by-step explanation:

I did this question

There are 81 potential outcomes in Andy's sample space.

Potential Outcomes is a list of every scenario that could happen as a result of an occurrence. For instance, while rolling a dice, the possible results are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. 6. Favorable Result - the intended outcome. For instance, if you roll a 4 on a dice, the only possible result is 4.

The total number of cards (i.e., 4 + 3 + 2 = 9) determines the number of outcomes that can occur in each draw.

We must multiply the total number of results for each draw in order to determine the total number of possible outcomes for the two draws.

For two draws with replacement, there are exactly as many outcomes available as the product of the amount of outcomes that could occur in each draw.

9 × 9 = 81.

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1. The functiοn [tex]f(x) = 3x2^x+4-1[/tex]undergοes the fοllοwing transfοrmatiοns

A vertical translatiοn dοwnward by 1 unit (the [tex]"-1[/tex]" at the end)

An upward vertical stretch by a factοr οf 3 (the "3" cοefficient in frοnt)

An expοnential grοwth with base 2 (the expοnent "x" in the term [tex]"2^x"[/tex])

A hοrizοntal shift tο the left by 4 units (the "-4" in the expοnent οf [tex]"2^x"[/tex])

2. The functiοn [tex]f(x) = -1/2x5^x-2+6[/tex] undergοes the fοllοwing transfοrmatiοns:

3. The functiοn [tex]g(x) = 1/5log(x+5)+3[/tex] undergοes the fοllοwing transfοrmatiοns:

4. The functiοn [tex]g(x) = -4log(x)-2[/tex] undergοes the fοllοwing transfοrmatiοns:

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Answer:

x = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

If 3 or more parallel lines are intersected by two or more transversals , the parallel lines divide the transversals proportionally.

here 3 parallel lines are intersected by two transversals , then

[tex]\frac{1+4x}{20}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{15}{27-15}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1+4x}{20}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{15}{12}[/tex] ( cross- multiply )

12(1 + 4x) = 20 × 15 = 300 ( divide both sides by 12 )

1 + 4x = 25 ( subtract 1 from both sides )

4x = 24 ( divide both sides by 4 )

x = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

A + B = 188

A = 188 - B - (1)

Now,

A - B = 34

188 - B - B = 34 (Substituting eqn 1 in A)

188 - 34 = 2B

154 = 2B

• B = 77 tons

Now

A = 188 - B

A = 188 - 77

A = 111 tons

Case 1: The constant c of the piecewise function is equal to 1 / 7.

Case 2: The value of the constant b of the piecewise function with the greater absolute value is equal to 20.

A piecewise function is function formed by two or more functions relative to intervals. A piecewise function is continuous if they do not have any jump on graph. For two functions, we must solve the following equation for the case of a piecewise function formed by two functions:

g(a) = h(a)

Case 1 - g(y) = c · y + 3, h(y) = c · y² - 3, a = 7

c · a + 3 = c · a² - 3

c · (a² - a) = 6

c = 6 / (a² - a)

c = 6 / (7² - 7)

c = 6 / 42

c = 1 / 7

The value of the constant c is equal to 1 / 7.

Case 2 - g(x) = b - 2 · x, h(x) = - 150 / (x - b), a = 5

b - 2 · a = - 150 / (a - b)

(b - 2 · a) · (a - b) = - 150

a · b - b² - 2 · a² + 2 · a · b = - 150

- b² + 3 · a · b - 2 · a² = - 150

b² - 3 · a · b + 2 · a² - 150 = 0

b² - 15 · b - 100 = 0

(b - 20) · (b + 5) = 0

b₁ = 20 or b₂ = - 5

The solution with the greater absolute value is b = 20.

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The gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth is approximately [tex]1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}$.[/tex]

What is gravitational force?

Gravitational force is the force of attraction that exists between any two objects in the universe with mass. This force is directly proportional to the masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

The gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth can be calculated using the formula:

[tex]F = G \cdot \frac{m_1 \cdot m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

where:

[tex]G$ = gravitational constant = $6.67430 \times 10^{-11}\ \mathrm{N(m/kg)^2}$[/tex]

[tex]m_1$ = mass of the moon = $7.34 \times 10^{22}\ \mathrm{kg}$[/tex]

[tex]m_2$ = mass of the Earth = $5.97 \times 10^{24}\ \mathrm{kg}$ (approximate)[/tex]

[tex]r$ = distance between the centers of the Earth and the moon = $3.88 \times 10^8\ \mathrm{m}$[/tex]

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

[tex]F &= 6.67430 \times 10^{-11} \cdot \frac{7.34 \times 10^{22} \cdot 5.97 \times 10^{24}}{(3.88 \times 10^8)^2} \&= 1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}[/tex]

Therefore, the gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth is approximately [tex]1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}$.[/tex]

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Hello, I think the answer is D. Since the scores arent that huge of a gap, dot plot because small number scores are reported individually

a. X= number of unbroken eggs in a standard carton. b. Y= number of absent students on first day of a course. c. U= number of swings before hitting a golf ball. d. X= length of a rattlesnake.

e. Z= royalties earned from selling a first edition of 10,000 textbooks. f. Y= pH of a soil sample. g. X= tension (psi) of a tennis racket. h. X= total coin tosses required for three individuals to get a match.

a. X can take on values 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, as there can be zero to six unbroken eggs in a standard egg carton. X is a discrete random variable.

b. Y can take on values 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., n, where n is the total number of students on the class list. Y is a discrete random variable.

c. U can take on values 1, 2, 3, .... U is a discrete random variable.

d. X can take on any positive real value, as the length of a rattlesnake can vary continuously. X is a continuous random variable.

e. Z can take on any non-negative real value, as the amount of royalties earned can be any non-negative amount. Z is a continuous random variable.

f. Y can take on any value between 0 and 14, as the pH of a soil sample can range from 0 to 14. Y is a continuous random variable.

g. X can take on any positive real value, as the tension at which a tennis racket has been strung can vary continuously. X is a continuous random variable.

h. X can take on values 3, 4, 5, 6, ... as there must be at least three coin tosses and the tosses must continue until a match is obtained. X is a discrete random variable.

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We can say with 90% confidence that the true proportion of voters who cast their ballot for the candidate lies between 0.564 and 0.636. We can calculate it in the following manner.

To calculate the 90% confidence interval for the proportion of voters who cast their ballot for the candidate, we need to use the following formula:

CI = p ± z√(p(1-p)/n)

where:

CI is the confidence interval

p is the sample proportion

z is the z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (90% in this case)

n is the sample size

Assuming we have a sample of size n and a sample proportion of p who voted for the candidate, we need to find the value of z for the 90% confidence level. The z-score can be found using a z-table or a calculator, and for a 90% confidence level, the z-score is 1.645.

Substituting the values into the formula, we get:

CI = p ± 1.645√(p(1-p)/n)

For example, if the sample size is 1000 and the sample proportion is 0.6 (60% of voters voted for the candidate), then the 90% confidence interval would be:

CI = 0.6 ± 1.645√(0.6(1-0.6)/1000) = (0.564, 0.636)

Therefore, we can say with 90% confidence that the true proportion of voters who cast their ballot for the candidate lies between 0.564 and 0.636.

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Full question here:

Calculate the 90% confidence interval for the proportion of voters who cast their ballot for the candidate. Number of votes: 125

Voter Response Dummy Variable

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The rank of the three circuits consisting of concentric circular arcs according to the magnitudes of the magnetic fields they produce at C, from least to greatest is (3), (2), (1).

We know that, the radial segments don't produce magnetic field at C, so consider arcs.

Assume that the current is counter clockwise and the magnetic field to be positive pointing out of the page.

Understand that, magnetic field at the center from an arc φ of radius R is [tex]\frac{{{\mu _0}i\phi }}{{4\pi R}}[/tex]

Therefore, for (1) :

[tex]\begin{gathered}\begin{array}{l}B = \frac{{{\mu _0}i\pi }}{{4\pi \left( {3r} \right)}} + \frac{{{\mu _0}i\pi }}{{4\pi r}}\\ \Rightarrow B = \frac{1}{3}\frac{{{\mu _0}i}}{r}\end{array}\end{gathered}[/tex]

For (2) :

[tex]\begin{gathered}\begin{array}{l}B = \frac{{{\mu _0}i\pi }}{{4\pi \left( {3r} \right)}} - \frac{{{\mu _0}i\pi }}{{4\pi r}}\\ \Rightarrow B = - \frac{1}{6}\frac{{{\mu _0}i}}{r}\end{array}\end{gathered} \\[/tex]

For (3) :

[tex]\begin{gathered}\begin{array}{l}B = \frac{{{\mu _0}i\pi }}{{4\pi \left( {3r} \right)}} - \frac{{{\mu _0}i\left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right)}}{{4\pi r}} - \frac{{{\mu _0}i\left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right)}}{{4\pi \left( {2r} \right)}}\\ \Rightarrow B = - \frac{5}{{48}}\frac{{{\mu _0}i}}{r}\end{array}\end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic fields at C after arranging them in the order of least to greatest are (3), (2), (1).

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In linear equation, 24 is the original number of the man​ .

What in mathematics is a linear equation?

A linear equation is an algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, and only a constant and a first-order (linear) term are included. The variables in the previous sentence, y and x, are referred to as a "linear equation with two variables" at times.  

                                    Equations with power 1 variables are known as linear equations. One example with only one variable is where ax+b = 0, where a and b are real values and x is the variable.

Original job = x men * 40 days = 40x man days  to complete

 now add 8 men     =    x+8  men

                                          man days now is   (x+8) (30)  to complete job

so     40x = (x+8)(30)

       40x = 30x + 240

         10 x = 240

             x = 24 men originally.

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The solution for question a), b) and c) are as follows. The number of ways to choose 24 candies is 20475. And the number of  of ways to choose 24 candies with at least a piece of each flavor is 7700. Similarly, the total number of ways to choose 24 candies with at least 2 cherry and at least 2 lemon is 272.

(a) To choose 24 candies from 5 types of hard candies, we can use the stars and bars method. We need to distribute 24 candies among 5 types, where each type can have 0 or more candies.

We can represent this by 24 stars (*) and 4 bars (|) to separate the candies of different types. The number of ways to arrange these stars and bars is the same as the number of ways to choose 4 positions out of 28 to place the bars. Therefore, the number of ways to choose 24 candies is:

(28 choose 4) = 20475

(b) To choose 24 candies with at least a piece of each flavor, we can first choose 5 candies, one of each flavor, and then choose 19 candies from the remaining candies. The number of ways to choose 19 candies from 20 candies (excluding one candy of each flavor) is:

(19 + 4 - 1) choose (4 - 1) = 22 choose 3 = 1540

Therefore, the total number of ways to choose 24 candies with at least a piece of each flavor is:

5 * 1540 = 7700

(c) To choose 24 candies with at least 2 cherry and at least 2 lemon, we can use the inclusion-exclusion principle. Let A be the event that we choose at least 2 cherry, and let B be the event that we choose at least 2 lemon. Then the number of ways to choose 24 candies with at least 2 cherry and at least 2 lemon is:

P(A union B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A intersect B)

To calculate P(A), we can choose 2 cherry and then choose 20 candies from the remaining 3 types, which is:

(2 choose 2) * (20 + 3 - 1) choose (3 - 1) = 22 choose 2 = 231

Similarly, P(B) is also 231.

To calculate P(A intersect B), we can choose 2 cherry, 2 lemon, and then choose 18 candies from the remaining 3 types, which is:

(2 choose 2) * (2 choose 2) * (18 + 3 - 1) choose (3 - 1) = 20 choose 2 = 190

Therefore, the total number of ways to choose 24 candies with at least 2 cherry and at least 2 lemon is:

2 * 231 - 190 = 272

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