6 Which of the following would provide the best evidence that air is made of matter? A Making a small hole in a tire and measuring the amount of time it takes for it to become flat B Comparing the mass and volume of an empty balloon to the mass and volume of an inflated balloon C Measuring the temperature of the air in several rooms of varying sizes D Finding the volume of the air between marbles in a jar by pouring water over them​

Answer:

It shows no regular pattern

Explanation:

Physical properties of an element are those we can observe and feel with our senses. Also, the use special equipment can enhance our perception of these properties.

Answer:

It has 7 electrons in it last shell. it will gain one electron to complete its octet and become Cl-. The ionic bond of chlorine form with potassium is Kcl ( potassium chloride)

To solve such this we must know the concept of ionic reaction. Cl is the element could gain one electron to form an ionic bond with potassium.

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound.

Potassium will act as cation as K⁺, chlorine has 7 electrons in it last shell, it can gain one electron to complete its octet and become Cl⁻. The ionic compound of Cl with K is KCl.

Phosphorus has 5 electrons in its last shell it so, it needs 3 more electron to get stable .Sulphur has 6 electron, it needs 2 electrons to get stable. Argon is already stable as it has 8 electrons in its last shell so, it will not gain or loose any electrons.

Therefore, Cl is the element could gain one electron to form an ionic bond with potassium.

Learn more about the chemical reactions, here:

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Answer:

halogens

Explanation:

Electronegativity increases as you move to the right and up the periodic table. Thus, halogens would have the greatest electronegativity.

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Answer: because helium molecules get bigger when they heat up, so if your balloons keep getting hotter, they will eventually pop.

Explanation:hope these gave u a clue and have a wonderful Christmas break ❄️

Explanation:

Because helium molecules grow bigger as they are heated up and eventually they popped out

pH 3 = 10 times of pH 4 in terms of H⁺ concentration

pH is the degree of acidity of a solution that depends on the concentration of H⁺ ion. The greater the value the more acidic the solution and the smaller the pH.

pH = - log [H⁺]

So that the two quantities between pH and [H⁺] are inversely proportional because they are associated with negative values.

A solution whose value is different by n has a difference in the concentration of H⁺ ion of 10ⁿ.

So pH 3 and pH 4 have a difference in the concentration of H⁺ ion of 10¹ = 10

pH 3 = -log[10⁻³]

pH 4 = - log[10⁻⁴]

pH 3 = 10 times of pH 4 in terms of H⁺ concentration

And pH 3 is stronger in acid than pH 4

Answer: They lose them :)

Explanation:

Answer:

4.5 moles of lithium sulfate are produced.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of lead sulfate = 2.25 mol

Number of moles of lithium nitrate = 9.62 mol

Number of moles of lithium sulfate = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Pb(SO₄)₂ + 4LiNO₃      →     Pb(NO₃)₄ + 2Li₂SO₄

Now we will compare the moles of lithium sulfate with lead sulfate and lithium nitrate.

                       Pb(SO₄)₂        :         Li₂SO₄

                            1                :             2

                          2.25           :          2/1×2.25 = 4.5 mol

                       LiNO₃            :             Li₂SO₄

                           4                :                2

                           9.62           :             2/4×9.62 = 4.81 mol

Pb(SO₄)₂  produces less number of moles of Li₂SO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant and limit the yield of  Li₂SO₄.      

Answer:

87.58 L of C₂H₂

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 250 g of CaC₂.

This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of CaC₂ = 250 g

Molar mass of CaC₂ = 40 + (12×2)

= 40 + 24

= 64 g/mol

Mole of CaC₂ =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of CaC₂ = 250 / 64

Mole of CaC₂ = 3.91 moles

Next, the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

CaC₂ + 2H₂O —> C₂H₂ + Ca(OH)₂

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of CaC₂ reacted to produce 1 mole of C₂H₂.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of C₂H₂ produced by the reaction of 250 g (i.e 3.91 moles) of CaC₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of CaC₂ reacted to produce 1 mole of C₂H₂.

Therefore, 3.91 moles of CaC₂ will also react to produce 3.91 moles of C₂H₂.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of C₂H₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

Recall:

1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP.

1 mole of C₂H₂ occupied 22.4 L at STP.

Therefore, 3.91 moles of C₂H₂ will occupy = 3.91 × 22.4 = 87.58 L

Thus, 87.58 L of C₂H₂ is produced from the reaction.

Answer:

Compounds

Explanation:

All compounds of a substance shares chemical bonds between them and their structures.

The bonds can come in different forms. Compound are held by chemical bonds within their atoms.

Answer:

products

Explanation:

In chemistry, chemical reactions is the combination of two or more substances to yield other substances. The substances that react is called REACTANTS while the substances formed after the reaction is called PRODUCTS.

According to this question, a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen is ignited in a test tube as follows:

Hydrogen + Oxygen → Water + Energy

In this reaction, the substances being combined (usually found on the left side of the equation) are hydrogen and oxygen. Hence, oxygen and hydrogen are REACTANTS. Also, the substances produced as a result of the reaction is water (H2O). The PRODUCTS of the reaction is WATER.

Answer:

Soy isk polq ja uso??

Explanation:

Na uend qoaki uwsh.. aju qah!

Explanation:

This is correct!

Ions that exist in both the reactant and product side of the equation are referred to as spectator ions. Overall, they do not partake in the reaction. If they are present on both sides of the equation, you can cancel them out.

An example is;

Na+(aq) + Cl​−​​(aq) + Ag​+(aq) + NO​3​−​​(aq) → Na​+​​(aq) + NO​3​−​​(aq) + AgCl(s)

The ions; Na+, NO​3​−​​(aq) would be cancelled out to give;

Cl​−​​(aq) + Ag​+(aq)  → AgCl(s)

Ansewer : nucleus

The number of protons in the nucleus determines which element an atom is, while the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus determines which kind of reactions the atom will undergo. The three types of subatomic particles are illustrated below for an atom of helium—which, by definition, contains two protons.

Answer:

Weather is the condition of Earth’s atmosphere at a particular time and place, whereas climate is the characteristic weather in an area over a long period of time.

Explanation:

Weather and climate are two very important conditions that describes the atmospheric overview of a place.

Weather is reported over a short period of time, it is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular time and place.

Climate is reported over a long period of term. The average weather condition of a place over a long period of time is the climate.

Answer:

Acids are classified in the Bronsted Lowry acid-base theory as species, which losses hydrogen ions (H+, known as protons) in a chemical reaction (and are foundation species that accept hydrogen ions).

Answer: D: bacteria

Explanation:

Answer:

Solid: calcium and potassium

Liquid: mercury and bromine

Gaseous: oxygen and fluorine

Explanation:

Matter exists in three different states namely: solid, gaseous and liquid. Elements that are found in nature are classified as matter. Since, these elements are grouped as matter, they can either be found as either solids, liquids or gases at normal temperature and pressure.

At normal temperature (20°C or 293K) and pressure (1 atm), the following elements are found to exists in the respective state of matter:

Solid: Calcium (Ca) and potassium (K)

Liquid: Mercury (Hg) and bromine (Br)

Gaseous: Oxygen (O) and fluorine (F)

Answer:

A. car moving down the highway

Explanation:

Potential energy is when the energy is being held in, as in, it is very still, and not moving.

When a car is moving down a highway, it is releasing kinetic energy, instead of potential.

The chemical formula of sodium hydroxide is NaOH, and its molar mass is 40.01 g/mol. It is the alkali salt of sodium, and its structure is shown below:

It is an ionic compound consisting of sodium cation (Na+) and hydroxide (OH-) anion.

Answer:

Explanation:

number 12 is magnesium i think which is group lla which is B alkaline earths

Answer:

tertiary

Explanation:

tertiary halogenoalkanes are more reactive than primary and secondary as the carbocation is more stable due to alkyl groups( have high electron density) donating electrons to stabilise the carbocation

Answer:

Fluorine has nine electrons

Answer:

Here^

Explanation:

The matter starts heating, up as if it's ice , turns into a liquid.

Answer:

3000kg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Speed = 20m/s

Kinetic energy  = 600000J

Unknown:

Mass  = ?

Solution:

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body.

It is expressed as;

  K.E  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] m v²  

m is the mass

v is the speed

  Now find m;

        600000 =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  x m x 20²

        600000 = 200m

         m  = 3000kg

Answer:

A

Explanation:

As you add a bulky group to the end of a carbon chain the boiling point goes up on the molecule.

Answer:

The temperature finally increased from 20 °C to 38.7 °C

Explanation:

This a problem about calorimetry. Formula to solve it is:

Q = m . C . ΔT

Where ΔT is Final T° - Initial T°

m is the mass

and C, specific heat.

In this situation we are dissolving NaOH where 1 mol requires 44.4 kJ of heat. As we do not have 1 mol, we need to determine the heat that is released.

We convert the mass to moles

14.1 g . 1 mol / 40g = 0.3525 mol

We determine the heat

0.3525 mol . 44400 J/mol = 15651 Joules of heat.

Now we can replace data in the calorimetry formula:

15651 J = 200 g . 4.18 J/g°C (Final T° - 20°C)

15651 J / (200 g . 4.18 J/g°C) = Final T° - 20°C

18.7°C + 20°C = Final T° → 38.7°C