5g of NaOH was dissolved in 1000cm3. 25cm3 of this solution neutralized 28.3cm3 of solution containing 7.2gdm-3 of impure H2SO4. Calculate I. The molarity of H2SO4 II. The concentration of the pure acid on gdm-3 III. % impurity of the acid

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction between NaOH and H2SO4 is given as;

2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O  

2 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of H2SO4

5g of NaOH was dissolved in 1000cm3.

Mass = 5 g

Molar mass = 40 g/mol

Volume = 1000 cm3 = 1 L

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 5 / 40 = 0.125 mol

Molarity = Number of moles / Volume

Molarity = 0.125 / 1 = 0.125 M

25cm3 of this solution neutralized 28.3cm3 of solution containing 7.2gdm-3 of impure H2SO4.

CaVa / CbVb = Na / Nb ; where a = acid and b = base

Va = 28.3cm3

Vb = 25cm3

Ca = ?

Cb = 0.125 M

Na = 1

Nb = 2

I. The molarity of H2SO4

Solving for Ca;

Ca = CbVb * Na / (Va * Nb)

Cb = (0.125 * 25 * 1 ) / ( 28.3 * 2)

Cb = 0.0552 M

II. The concentration of the pure acid on gdm-3

Molarity = Mass conc / Molar mass

Mass Conc = Molarity * Molar mass

Mass Conc = 0.0552 * 98.079

Mass Conc = 5.41 g/dm3

III. % impurity of the acid

Percentage Impurity = Mass of pure / Mass of Impure   *  100

Percentage Impurity = 5..41 / 7.2 * 100

Percentage Impurity = 75.14%


Related Questions

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Answers

Answer:

B) Lithium

C) Barium

F) Potassium

Explanation:

All of the above are Inorganic Compounds.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Cobalt, Iron, and \ Copper}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The Stock System states that In a chemical formula or equation, some metals need a roman numeral after their symbol. If a metal has multiple oxidation states, it needs a roman numeral.

Use the Periodic Table to see the oxidation states for each metal.

Cobalt (Co): +3, +2 Lithium (Li): +1 Barium (Ba): +2 Iron (Fe): +3, +2 Copper (Cu): +2, +1 Potassium (K): +1

We can see that cobalt, iron, and copper have more than one oxidation state, so they would require a roman numeral.

When dissolved in water, all aclds will

Answers

Answer:

when dissolved in water they dissociate in anion and H+ cation.

Explanation:

When dissolved in water, acids donate hydrogen ions (H+). Hydrogen ions are hydrogen atoms that have lost an electron and now have just a proton, giving them a positive electrical charge. Bases, on the other hand, mixed with water yield hydroxide ions (OH-).

How many moles of water are contained in 0.250 mole
of CuSO4.5H2O?
A) 1.25 B) 4.50 C) 40.0 D) 62.5

Answers

Answer:

C. 40

Explanation:

there are 40 moles of water in a 0.250 mole. use the formula to find out

40.0 = 40.0 + 0

How many moles of water are contained in 0.250 mole
of CuSO4.5H2O?
A) 1.25 B) 4.50 C) 40.0 D) 62.5
c ( 40

The change in water from the solid ice to a liquid is an example of a​

Answers

Answer:

When solid ice gains heat, it changes state from solid ice to liquid water in a process called melting. Ice cubes in a cold drink, for example, gradually melt. This process is called evaporation. Water vapor (steam) mixes with the air and seems to disappear.

Answer:

melting

when solid ice gains heat, it changes state from solid ice to liquid water in a process called melting

this is correct answer

I hope it's helpful for u ...

6) Which type of orbital is represented by this image?"
Z,Y,X

Answers

Answer:

the immage is not uploaded

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Plants rely heavily on _______
in the nitrogen cycle to incorporate nitrogen into organic come pounds
1 oxygen
2 viruses
3 bacteria
4 fungi

Answers

Answer:

3. Bacteria

Explanation:

If you don't trust me, search it up!

what is the function of a prism

Answers

Answer:

Prisms are sometimes used for the internal reflection at the surfaces rather than for dispersion. If light inside the prism hits one of the surfaces at a sufficiently steep angle, total internal reflection occurs and all of the light is reflected.

Explanation:

Prism, in optics, piece of glass or other transparent material cut with precise angles and plane faces, useful for analyzing and reflecting light. An ordinary triangular prism can separate white light into its constituent colours, called a spectrum.

What is the mass of water released by the heating? Show your work or explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Dividing the mass of the water lost by the original mass of hydrate used is equal to the fraction of water in the compound. Multiplying this fraction by 100 gives the percent water in the hydrate.

Explanation:

The amount of water throughout the compound has been determined by dividing the mass of water wasted mostly by original quantity of hydrate used. The above fraction can be multiplied by 100 to get the hydrate's water content in percentages.

What is mass ?

The proportion of matter that makes up an object is quantified by its mass. The kilogram, or kg, would be the fundamental SI unit of mass.

What is hydrate?

Any substance that contains water through the form of H2O molecules is referred to as a hydrate. This water content by weight can vary, but it is typically fixed. The most well-known hydrates seem to be crystalline solids which decompose once the attached water is removed.

Therefore , The amount of water throughout the compound has been determined by dividing the mass of water wasted mostly by original quantity of hydrate used. The above fraction can be multiplied by 100 to get the hydrate's water content in percentages.

To know more about mass and hydrate.

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in general how are natural resources and population size related

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the threat to the ecosystem is linked to human population size and resource use per person. Resource use, waste production and environmental degradation are accelerated by population growth.

this is the work
I'm rlly confused what should I write? ​

Answers

Answer:

Q 1: Why did the man get sick but not his children? Why did he use a cube?

Q 2: By knowing how he heated the water and everything we can infer what happened to him and not his children.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! plz mark brainliest <3

Answer:

Ill just comment this for fun So he can get brainliest since u need 2 comments for that

Which of the following describes experiences initiated spontaneously by children as they go about their daily activities?
Naturalistic experiences

Informal learning experiences

Structured learning experiences

Disorganized experiences

Answers

Answer:

naturalistic

Explanation:

pleaseeeeeeeeeee someone help urgent we are writing a test tmr can some one please explain subatomic particles to me...​

Answers

Answer:

n physical sciences, subatomic particles are smaller than atoms. They can be composite particles, such as the neutron and proton; or elementary particles, which according to the standard model are not made of other particles. Particle physics and nuclear physics study these particles and how they interact.

Explanation:

a particle smaller than an atom (e.g., a neutron) or a cluster of such particles (e.g., an alpha particle).

Briefly describe each of the suns layers. I’ll give brainless

Answers

Answer:  The inner layers are the Core, Radiative Zone and Convection Zone.

The outer layers are the Photosphere, the Chromosphere, the Transition Region and the Corona.

Nuclear fusion of hydrogen in the core of the Sun produces tremendous amounts of energy that radiate out from the Sun.

The corona is the outermost layer of the Sun, starting at about 1300 miles (2100 km) above the solar surface (the photosphere). The temperature in the corona is 500,000 K (900,000 degrees F, 500,000 degrees C) or more.

The chromosphere is a layer in the Sun between about 250 miles (400 km) and 1300 miles (2100 km) above the solar surface (the photosphere). The temperature in the chromosphere varies between about 4000 K at the bottom (the so-called temperature minimum) and 8000 K at the top (6700 and 14,000 degrees F, 3700 and 7700 degrees C), so in this layer (and higher layers) it actually gets hotter if you go further away from the Sun, unlike in the lower layers, where it gets hotter if you go closer to the center of the Sun.

The photosphere is the deepest layer of the Sun that we can observe directly. It reaches from the surface visible at the center of the solar disk to about 250 miles (400 km) above that. The temperature in the photosphere varies between about 6500 K at the bottom and 4000 K at the top (11,000 and 6700 degrees F, 6200 and 3700 degrees C)

(phew! There you go!)

Many ski resorts and mountain cities can be reached directly by planes which deposit travelers a mile or more above sea level. This can result in altitude sickness due to hypoxemia, or reduced oxygen in the blood, caused by the unaccustomed exposure to the lower atmospheric pressure at high elevations. On a given day, the prevailing atmospheric pressure in Albuquerque, NM (elevation 1620 meters) might be 0.799 atm. Calculate this pressure expressed in mmHg and in torr. Relationship between altitude and barometric pressure.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

To convert from atm to mmHg

1 atm = 760 mmHg

0.799 atm = 0.799 atm * 760 mmHg/1 atm = 607.24 mmHg

To convert from atm to torr

1 atm = 760 torr

0.799 atm = 0.799 atm * 760 torr/1 atm = 607.24 torr

Explain how an aqueous acidic solution differs from an aqueous basic solution according to the Arrhenius theory for acids and bases

Answers

Answer:

An Arrhenius acid is a substance that associates in water to form hydrogen irons (H+) In other words an acid increases the concentration of H+ ions in an aqueous solution

Please help will mark brainliest!! What is the main point of paragraph 3?

Answers

Answer:

the highest frequency

Explanation:

Calculate the pH during the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.1000 M HNO2(aq) with 0.1000 M KOH(aq) after 13.27 mL of the base have been added. Ka of nitrous acid = 7.1 x 10-4.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 2.462.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the reaction between nitrous acid and potassium hydroxide:

[tex]HNO_2+KOH\rightarrow KNO_2+H_2O[/tex]

It is possible to compute the moles of each reactant given their concentrations and volumes:

[tex]n_{HNO_2}=0.02000L*0.1000mol/L=2.000x10^{-3}mol\\\\n_{KOH}=0.1000mol/L*0.01327L=1.327x10^{-3}mol[/tex]

Thus, the resulting moles of nitrous acid after the reaction are:

[tex]n_{HNO_2}=2.000x10^{-3}mol-1.327x10^{-3}mol=6.73x10^{-4}mol[/tex]

So the resulting concentration considering the final volume (20.00mL+13.27mL) is:

[tex][HNO_2]=\frac{6.73x10^{-4}mol}{0.01327L+0.02000L} =0.02023M[/tex]

In such a way, we can write the ionization of this weak acid to obtain:

[tex]HNO_2+H_2O\rightleftharpoons NO_2^-+H_3O^+[/tex]

So we can set up its equilibrium expression to obtain x as the concentration of H3O+:

[tex]Ka=\frac{[NO_2^-][H_3O^+]}{[HNO_2]}\\\\7.1x10^{-4}=\frac{x^2}{0.02023M-x}[/tex]

Next, by solving for the two roots of x, we get:

[tex]x_1=-0.004161M\\\\x_2=0.003451M[/tex]

Whereas the correct value is 0.003451 M. Finally, we compute the resulting pH:

[tex]pH=-log(0.003451)\\\\pH=2.462[/tex]

Best regards!

The theoretical yield of a reaction is 44 g. The actual yield was 34 g. What is the percent
yield?

Answers

Answer:

77%

Explanation:

percent yield is the actual yield divided by the theoretical (predicted) yield, then multiplied by 100 to get a percentage.

34/44 = 0.77

0.77 x 100 = 77%

Sorry for spamming but this is due tomorrow! Can someone help me please!!

Answers

Answer:

1. in the Northern Hemisphere the vernal equinox falls about March 20 or 21, as the Sun crosses the celestial equator going north. In the Southern Hemisphere the equinox occurs on September 22 or 23, when the Sun moves south across the celestial equator.

Explanation:

Hope this helps ^^

Which organism is at the base of a marine food web?
A. Crab
B. Phytoplankton
C. Whale
D. Zooplankton

Answers

The answer would be B)

Dont click on the link

Which is true regarding the density of air?

Answers

warm air rises, cool falls. (a)

If you are given 608 grams of calcium phosphate Ca3(PO4)2, how many moles would you have? *

Answers

Answer:

You would have 1.96 moles.

Explanation:

You are given 608 grams of calcium phosphate Ca₃(PO₄)₂.

Molar mass (M) is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole. This substance can be an element or a compound.

Since the molar mass of the compound Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is 310 g / mole, and taking into account the definition of molar mass, you can apply the following rule of three: if 310 grams of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ are contained in 1 mole, 608 grams of the compound in how many moles are present?

[tex]moles=\frac{608 grams* 1 mole}{310 grams}[/tex]

moles= 1.96

You would have 1.96 moles.

What effect does pollution have on condensation? A There are more particles in the air for water vapor to cluster around. B Areas with more pollution have more clouds and rain. C Pollution creates more ground level clouds. D It is harder for the sun to warm up the water vapor.

Answers

Answer:

A There are more particles in the air for water vapor to cluster around.

Explanation:

As the condensation process takes place more particles are added to the atmosphere for water vapour and condensation further leads to the build-up of clouds. If the sky is polluted with pollutants the condensation can raise the level of pollution by blocking the rays of the sun from reaching the ground. This affects the visibility of most of the cities.

Plants are living organisms that respond to stimuli, use resources for energy, grow and develop, are organized by cells, and reproduce. A. true B. false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

b. trueeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

In ADEF, the measure of F=90°, the measure of ZD=10, and EF = 94 feet. Find the
length of DE to the nearest tenth of a foot.

Answers

Answer:

answer. the measure. is f=90 the equbaliint is 180

Explanation:

yan ang sagot ko

What is the total number of grams of solute in 500 milliliters of 1M CH3COOH (formula mass = 60)?​

Answers

Answer:

30 grams

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution represents its molar concentration, and can be calculated by using the formula as follows:

Molarity (M) = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

Based on the information provided, volume of solution = 500 milliliters, molarity = 1M

Volume of solution in liters = 500mL ÷ 1000 = 0.50L

Molarity = n/V

1 = n/0.50

n = 0.50moles

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of CH3COOH (acetic acid) = 60g/mol

Mass = mole × molar mass

mass = 0.50 × 60

mass = 30 grams.

Revise this statement to make it true:
Running water makes rock edges very sharp and pointy.
NEED HELP NOW PLEASE!! WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST GETS BRAINIEST!!! No links or I’m reporting your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Running water makes rock edges very dull because of erosion.

Explanation:

hope this helps  ^_^

Determine if the following would be a buffer system.

H3PO4 and NaH2PO4

H3PO4 and Na2HPO4

Answers

sorry i dont know Explanation:

helpppppppppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!how did chlorine atom attain saturation in potassium chloride and oxygen dichloride

Answers

It has a role as a fertilizer. It is a potassium salt and an inorganic chloride.

1. All societies base their calendars and timekeeping systems on the
apparent motion of the Sun and Moon.

Answers

True, is the answer.
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