50 ml of 0.2 M acetic acid is shaken with 10 g activated charcoal. The concentration of acetic acid is reduced to 0.5 times the original molarity. The amount of solute (in g) adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is approximately

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex] 0.03 g_{acid}/g_{charcoal} [/tex]

Explanation:

The amount adsorbed (solute) is the acetic acid, and the adsorbent is the activated charcoal. The mass of the adsorbent is 10 g.

So, we need to calculate the mass of the acetic acid as follows:

[tex] m = n*M = C*V*M [/tex]

Where:

n: is the number of moles = C*V

M: is the molecular mass =  60.052 g/mol

C: is the final concentration of the acid = 0.5*0.2 mol/L = 0.10 mol/L

V: is the volume = 50 ml = 0.050 L

[tex] m_{acid} = C*V*M = 0.10 mol/L*0.050 L*60.052 g/mol = 0.30 g [/tex]

Now, the amount of solute adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is:

[tex] \frac{m_{acid}}{m_{charcoal}} = \frac{0.30 g}{10 g} = 0.03 g_{acid}/g_{charcoal} [/tex]

Therefore, the amount of solute adsorbed per gram of the adsorbent is 0.03 g/g.

I hope it helps you!


Related Questions

(1) The solubility of Salt AB2(S) IS 5mol/dm^3.
a. Obtain an expression for the solubility product of AB2(S),in terms of s.
b. Calculate the Ksp of AB2,given that solubility is 2.4x10^3mol/dm^3

Answers

Answer:

a. Ksp = 4s³

b. 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Explanation:

a. Obtain an expression for the solubility product of AB2(S),in terms of s.

AB₂ dissociates to give

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

Since 1 mole of AB₂ gives 1 mole of A and 2 moles of B, we have the mole ratio as

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

1 : 1 : 2

Since the solubility of AB₂ is s, then the solubility of A is s and that of B is 2s

So, we have

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

[s]        [s]    [2s]

So, the solubility product Ksp = [A²⁺][B⁻]²

= (s)(2s)²

= s(4s²)

= 4s³

b. Calculate the Ksp of AB₂, given that solubility is 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³

Given that the solubility of AB is 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³ and the solubility product Ksp = [A²⁺][B⁻]² = 4s³ where s = solubility of AB = 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³

Substituting the value of s into the equation, we have

Ksp = 4s³

= 4(2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³)³

= 4(13.824 × 10³ mol³/dm⁹)

= 55.296 × 10³ mol³/dm⁹

= 5.5296 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

≅ 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Ksp = 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

what does the second law of thermodynamics say about entropy

Answers

Answer:

The entropy and the systems surrounding it tend to increase.

Answer: The entropy in a system and its surroundings tends to increase.

Explanation:

3.3.2 Quiz: Entropy (a p e x)

Help please I’ll give you brainless

Answers

Answer:

Step 9

Explanation:

The reason i selected step 9, is if you take a look at the picture hes setting up a funnel,With filter paper and if you take a look at number ''9'' questions it says set up a funnel, filter paper and filter flask which is shown in the picture on top that's how i got my answer

Which alkane is the isomer of butane called 2-methylpropane? A skeletal model of a 4-carbon chain has a straight line extending from the second and third carbons in the chain. A three-carbon chain has a straight line extending from the center carbon. A 5-carbon chain. A three-carbon chain has 2 lines extending from the same side of the center carbon.

Answers

Answer:

A three-carbon chain has a straight line extending from the center carbon.

Explanation:

Isomers are compounds having the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.

Butane and 2-methylpropane are constitutional isomers. Constitutional isomers differ in the way that the constituent atoms are connected to each other.

Butane is a straight chain compound while the compound 2-methylpropane consists of a three-carbon chain which has a straight line extending from the center carbon.

Answer:

it is b on edge 2021

Explanation:

Which of the following most likely happens when the volume of a gas increases?

-The number of collisions of gas particles remains same.

-The number of collisions of gas particles increases.

-The pressure of the gas remains same.

-The pressure of the gas decreases.

Answers

the pressure of the gas increases

Answer:

The number of collisions of gas particles increases.

Explanation:

Just took the test!!!

In what method Copper sulphate solution change blue to colourless ??​

Answers

Answer: When an iron nail immersed in the solution of copper sulphate than iron displaces copper from the solution of copper sulphate because iron is more reactive than copper. Therefore copper sulphate solution colour changes from blue to pale green.

sucrose (sugar)crystals obtained from sugarcane and bet root are mixed together .with it be a pure substancesor a mixture ?give reasons​

Answers

Answer:

It will be a pure substance (compound) because chemical composition of sugar crystals will be the same whether obtained from sugarcane or from beet root.

hope it's help you plz mark as brain list ...!!

what are the difference between ionic bond and covalent bond?

Which is stronger?​

Answers

QUËSTIONS :- what are the difference between ionic bond and covalent bond?

IONIC BONDS :- THEY R BONDS WHICH R FORMED DUE TO THE COMPLETE TRANSFER OF ELECTRONS BETWEEN TWO ATOMS

COVALENT BONDS :- THEY R THE BONDS WHICH R FORMED DUE TO INCOMPLETE TRANSFER OF ELECTRONS BETWEEN TWO ATOMS

IONIC BONDS R MORE STRONGER.

Explanation:

Ionic bond is much stronger than covalent bond because it involves complete transfer of electrons because of which there is formation of cation and anion and there exist huge electrostatic forces of attraction. They also have high melting and boiling point which proves that the ionic bond is very strong.

Differences between ionic bond and covalent bond :

Ionic Bonds. Covalent Bonds

Polarity :High. Low

Shape : No definite shape. Definite shape

Melting Point :High Low

Boiling Point: High Low

Calculate the heat energy, in kJ, required to melt 1.0kg of ice at 0 degrees celcius.

Show all working out

Answers

Answer:

here is the answer. Feel free to ask for more chem help <3

The density of aluminum is 2.7 grams per cm'.
How many grams does 12 cm of aluminum
weigh?

Answers

Answer:

32.4grams

Explanation:

Density of a substance can be calculated as follows:

Density = mass ÷ volume

According to this question, the density of aluminum is 2.7g/cm³ while its volume is 12 cm³. The mass of aluminum is therefore,

2.7 = m/12

m = 12 × 2.7

m = 32.4grams.

The mass of aluminum is 32.4grams

how to determine the aspects for core and valence electrons in a periodic table. How comes in some elements like cobalt the 3d is on the valence side and arsenic the 3d is on the core side.​

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The electron configuration of an atom in an element determines the property of the atom. The core electrons are found inside the atom while the valence electrons are found on the outermost shell of the atom.

For cobalt, the outermost shell electron configuration is; [Ar] 3d7 4s2. The 3d7 and 4s2 are found in the valence shell of cobalt.

For arsenic, the electronic configuration is [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³. The valence electrons are 4s2, 4p3. The 3d electrons are found inside the arsenic atom.

the rate of diffusion of gas having molecules mass 4 times that ouch4 is 50 cc.the rate of diffusion of mithane is??​

Answers

Answer: The rate of diffusion of methane is 100 cc.

Explanation:

Graham's law states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation for this follows:

[tex]\text{Rate}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}[/tex]       .....(1)

where M is the molar mass of the gas

We are given:

[tex]Rate_{X}=50cc[/tex]

[tex]M_{X}=4\times M_{CH_4}[/tex]

Since the molar mass of methane = 16 g/mol

Using equation 1:

[tex]\frac{Rate_{CH_4}}{Rate_{X}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_X}{M_{CH_4}}}[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{Rate_{CH_4}}{50cc}=\sqrt{\frac{(4\times 16)}{16}}\\\\Rate_{CH_4}=50\times \sqrt{4}\\\\Rate_{CH_4}=50times 2=100cc[/tex]

Hence, the rate of diffusion of methane is 100 cc.

NaBr
ions in
an aqueous solution.
A
forms
B
does not form

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i had to answer this question a few weeks ago

Which of the following molecules is an
alcohol? There is only one correct answer.
CH3COOH
CH3OH
CH2NH2
C2H5CI

Answers

CH3OH IS MOLECULES OF ALCOHOL

the answer is CH3OH and i hope you get it correctly

Please help me to answer this question.
i have to submit tomorrow.​

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

The absorption spectrum of sodium has a line at 589 nm. What is the energy of this line? (The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 x 10^8 m/s, and Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10^-34 Jos.)

A. 8.89 x 10^26 J
B. 5.09 x 10^14 J
C. 3.37 x 10^-19 J
D. 2.96 x 10^18 J

Answers

Answer:

C. 3.37 x 10^-19 J

Explanation:

when magnesium reacts with chlorine, the chlorine atom gain electrons. what happens to chlorine in this reaction?
a. it is oxidized
b. it is synthesized
c. it is decomposed
d. it is reduced

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Reduction refers to gain in electrons. Hence it is D

Oxidation occurs when the element loses electrons. Hence A is wrong

PLEASE HELP ASAP Put these events in order, from earliest to latest.
-the first fusion bomb is tested
-uranium atoms are split
-atomic bombs are dropped on Japan at the end of world war ll
-the first nuclear-powered submarine is put into action
-Enrico fermi creates the first known nuclear chain reaction

Answers

Answer:

1) Uranium atoms are split

2) Enrico Fermi creates the first known nuclear chain reaction

3) Atomic bombs are dropped on Japan at the end of WWll

4) The first fusion bomb is tested

5) The first nuclear-powered submarine is put into action

Edward is gathering physical evidence at the scene of a crime. He finds a fingerprint pressed into the wax of a candle. What type of fingerprint is this?

Answers

The type of fingerprint found at the crime scene in this scenario is referred to as plastic.

What is Plastic fingerprint?

This is the of fingerprint which is three dimensional and can be easily seen with the human eye.

Plastic fingerprint can be made by pressing the finger on substances such as wax, paint etc.

Read more about Fingerprint here https://brainly.com/question/11165604

#SPJ1

Answer:

the answer would be molded I believe.

choices are Latent,patent, inadmissible molded,trace.

True or false one example of a chemical reaction is when H20 melts and changes state ice to liquid

Answers

Answer:

faulse

Explanation:

this is an example of a change in proporties

Which substance is a basic oxide?​

Answers

The oxide that gives a base in water is known as a basic oxide. An amphoteric solution is a substance that can chemically react as either acid or base. However, it is also possible for an oxide to be neither acidic nor basic, but is a neutral oxide.

Which of the following is not a reason why actual yield is less than theoretical yield?

A. presence of impure reactants

B. conservation of mass

C. competing side reactions

D. loss of product during purification

Answers

Your answer is B, conservation of mass


Recall that percent yield is given by: %Yeild = actual yeild/theoretical yeild x100

During experiments, there are errors made:

• uncertainty in measurements

• losses of reactants and products

• impurity in reactants

• losses during separation (e.g. filtration or purification)

• Some side reactions might also happen.



Among the given options, only conservation of mass does not contribute to a lower actual yield compared to the theoretical yield.

The option that isn't a reason why the actual yield is less than theoretical yield is B. conservation of mass.

It should be noted that the formula for the percent yield is given as:

= Actual yield / Theoretical Yield × 100

The actual yield is experimentally determined, and it's the quantity of a product that is gotten from a chemical reaction.

The theoretical yield is the amount of product that can be obtained from a reaction when the reactants are changed to products.

Actual yield can be less than theoretical yield due to the presence of impure reactants ,competing side reactions, and loss of product during purification.

In conclusion, the correct option is B.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/23854893

How does an indicator show the difference between an acid and an alkali?​

Answers

Answer: There are various indicators like litmus paper, phenolphthalein, universal indicator etc. that changes its colour to show the difference between acid and alkali.

What is a molecule containing only carbon and hydrogen called?
O A. An inorganic molecule
O B. A hydrocarbon
O c. A metallic molecule
D. An ionic molecule
(answer is provided) :)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

did that on my test

A. It’s A bc the girl answered it before so I believe A

tell me the name please

Answers

Answer:

molecules

Explanation:

they are molecule

During the process of condensation, water vapor
A. releases 334 J/g of heat energy
B. releases 2260 J/g of heat energy
C. gains 334 J/g of heat energy
D. gains 2260 J/g of heat energy

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it releases 4

334 J/g of heat energy

hope its correct

Which is a difference between Volume and Surface Area?

Answers

Answer:

Surface area is the sum of the areas of all the faces of the solid figure. ... Volume is the number of unit cubes that make up a solid figure. Volume is the amount of space inside of the solid figure.

Explanation:

Surface area is the sum of the areas of all the faces of the solid figure. Volume is the number of unit cubes that make up a solid figure. Volume is the amount of space inside of the solid figure.

Calculate the amount of money an accountant receives from a bank if he invests
$120 000 annum for 9 years at 10% per annum compound interest. ​

Answers

Answer:

The amount is $282953.72 using the given formula

How many liters does 3 moles of Oxygen gas occupy at standard temperature and pressure

Answers

Answer: 3 moles of oxygen at STP will occupy a volume of 3×22. 4=67. 2 L.

What determines the strength of a dipole dipole force?

Answers

Answer:

The more polar the molecules, the stronger the force. The more hydrogen in the molecule, the stronger the force.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and please ask if you need further help!

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