4.What volume of hydrogen gas at STP is produced when 2.5 grams of zinc react with an
excess of hydrochloric acid?

4.What Volume Of Hydrogen Gas At STP Is Produced When 2.5 Grams Of Zinc React With Anexcess Of Hydrochloric

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.86

Explanation:

1mol of Zn has mass of 65.39g.The amount of Zn is 2.5g65.39g/mol=0.038mol.

The amount of H2 produced is the same as the amount of Zn consumed (0.038mol).

1mol of ideal gas will occupy 22.4L at STP.

The H2 will occupy 0.038mol×22.4L/mol=0.86L

.


Related Questions

an alloy composed of tin, lead, and cadmium is analyzed. the mole ratio of sn:pb is 2.73:1.00, and the mass ratio of pb:cd is 1.78:1.00. what is the mass percent composition of pb in the alloy

Answers

This problem is describe the mole-ratio composition of an allow composed by tin, lead and cadmium. Ratios are given as Sn:Pb 2.73:1.00 and Pb:Cd is 1.78:1.00, and we are asked to calculate the mass percent compositon of Pb in the allow.

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible realize that the following number of moles are present in the alloy, according to the aforementioned ratios:

[tex]2.73mol Sn\\\\1.00molPb\\\\\frac{1.00molPb*1.00molCd}{1.78molPb}= 0.562molCd[/tex]

Next, we calculate the masses by using each metal's atomic mass:

[tex]m_{Sn}=2.73mol*\frac{118.7g}{1mol}=324.05g\\\\ m_{Pb}=1.00mol*\frac{207.2g}{1mol}=207.2g\\\\m_{Cd}=0.562mol*\frac{112.4g}{1mol}=63.2g[/tex]

Thus, the mass percent composition of each metal is shown below:

[tex]\%Sn=\frac{324.05g}{324.05g+207.2g+63.2g} *100\%=54.5\%\\\\\%Pb=\frac{207.2g}{324.05g+207.2g+63.2g} *100\%=34.9\%\\\\\%Cd=\frac{63.2}{324.05g+207.2g+63.2g} *100\%=10.6\%[/tex]

So that of lead is 34.9 %.

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Learn more:

What is the use of GMO?

Answers

Some benefits of genetic engineering in agriculture are increased crop yields, reduced costs for food or drug production, reduced need for pesticides, enhanced nutrient composition and food quality, resistance to pests and disease, greater food security, and medical benefits to the world's growing population.

Insect resistance: Corn

Herbicide tolerance: Soybean

cyclopropane is a commonly used anesthetic. If a 2.00 L flask contains 3.11 g of cyclopropane gas at 684 mmHg pressure and 23.0 C, what is the molecular mass of cyclopropane

Answers

Answer:

42.0g/mol

Explanation:

The steps for this question is to use the ideal gas law, and then use n=m/M to find molar mass.

PV = nRT

n= PV/RT

Change 23 degrees to 296.15 K and 684mmHg to kpa

n = (91.1925kpa)(2.00L)/(8.314Lkpa/mol K)(296.15K)

n= 0.074mol

n = m/M

M = m/n

M = 41.98489g/mol

A 5.35 M sugar solution is diluted from 240.0 mL to 862.5 mL. What is the concentration of the dilute solution

Answers

Answer:

1.345.0

Explanation:

Hope this helpssss

Disadvantage and advantage of iodine ?


- umoren sŭm..​

Answers

THE ADVANTAGE OF IODIN

IODINE CAN LEAD TO GOITER AND OTHER THYROID PROBLEMS.

THE DISADVANTAGE OF IODIN

IODIN MAY LEAD TO THYROIDITIS AND THYROID PAPILLARY CANCER

1 ton of methanol are accidentally discharged into a lake. By how much is the biological oxygen demand of this water increased

Answers

The biological Oxygen demand of the lake is increased by 1.5 ton.

Discussion:

The reaction of methanol with Oxygen is as follows;

2CH3OH + 3O2 ==> 2CO2 + 4H2O.

In the reaction above; Since Methanol, CH3OH and Oxygen, O2 have the same molar mass; 32.

Therefore we can say since;

2 moles of CH3OH requires 3 moles of O2.

Therefore, 1 ton of methanol will require 1.5 ton of oxygen.

The biological Oxygen demand of the water is therefore increased by 1.5 ton as this is the amount of Oxygen consumed by the ethanol.

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How many grams are 0.300 moles of glucose, C6H12O6?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Firstly, let us calculate the molar mass of the glucose. To find the molar mass we need to add the masses of individual elements which constitute one glucose molecule.

Now, we know that

Molar mass of Carbon C=12gmol−1

Molar mass of Hydrogen H=1gmol−1

Molar mass of oxygen O=16gmol−1

Therefore, Molar Mass of glucose (C6H12O6) can be calculated as shown below

⇒ 6×12+12×1+6×16

⇒72+12+96⇒180gmol−1

Given mass of glucose = 300g

Now, we can calculate the number of moles in given mass of glucose, using the below formula,

Using the Formula numberofmoles=givenmassmolarmass we get

numberofmoles=300180 = 1.7 moles or 2 moles (approx.)

Hence the number of moles present in 300 g of glucose is 1.7 moles or 2 moles approximately.

You measure the absorbance of your extracted curcumin solution and realize that the solution is too concentrated. What made you realize this

Answers

If the absorbance of a solution of curcumin which is too concentrated is measured, the absorbance will be unusually high.

Spectrometry measures the interaction of light with molecules. The absorbance refers to how much light that interacts with molecules of the substance. The more the concentration of the substance the higher the absorbance of the solution.

Hence, if  the absorbance of a solution of curcumin which is too concentrated is measured, the absorbance will be unusually high. An unusually high absorbance tells us that the solution is too concentrated.

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How do you convert a temperature from Celsius to kelvin?

Answers

Answer:

Kelvin = Celsius + 273.15

Explanation:

Instead of 273.15 you can use just 273 as well

The strongest intermolecular interactions between propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) molecules arise from hydrogen bonding

a. True
b. False

Answers

The claim that the strongest intermolecular interactions between propanol molecules arises from hydrogen bonding is True.

Intermolecular forces are weaker attraction forces that are utilized to define physical characteristics of molecules such as:

boiling point temperature densitymelting points

Hydrogen bonding is an type of intermolecular forces.

It is a type of dipole-dipole interaction that only happens when a hydrogen atom is connected to the atomic element of oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine.

From the question given, in the propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) molecule, the hydrogen usually has a partially positive charge which attracts the partially negative charge of the oxygen.

Therefore, we can conclude that the claim is True.

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A 15.0-L vessel contains 0.50 mol CH4 with a pressure of 1.0 atm. After 0.50 mol C2H6 is added to the vessel, what is the partial pressure of CH4? The temperature remains unchanged throughout the process.

Answers

Answer: Hi! The partial pressure of CH4 is

=1 atm

Explanation:

The partial pressure of methane in the mixture of methane and ethane has been 1 atm.

Partial pressure has been the pressure exerted by a gas in the solution or mixture. The partial pressure of each gas has been the total pressure of the gaseous mixture.

The partial pressure of the gas has been dependent on the volume, temperature, and concentration of the gas.

The given methane has a partial pressure of 1 atm in the 15 L vessel. The addition of ethane results in the change in the total pressure of the mixture, as there have been additional moles of solute that contributes to the solution pressure.

However, since there has been no change in the concentration and volume of methane, the pressure exerted by methane has been the same. Thus, the partial pressure of methane has been 1 atm.

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What is the kinetic energy of a mole of Ar atoms moving with a speed of 650m/s

Answers

Molar mass of Argon, Ar = 39.95 g Mass of 1 atom, m = 39.95 / (6.023 * 10^23) = 6.64 * 10^(-23) g =6.64 * 10^(-26) Kg Now, Kinetic Energy, KE = (1/2) * m * v^2 where velocity,v = 650 m/s Mass of 1 atom, m = 6.64 *...

- BRAINLIEST answerer

Answer:

1.40×10-20

Explanation:

Oh calculate the mass of 1 atom of argon the molar mass of argon 39.95g that is 6.0²×10²³atoms maybe...?

please Help me !! NO LINKS! fill this chemical reaction please ​

Answers

Answer:

see the above attachment.

Explanation:

hope this helps you.

A gas has a pressure of 8.5atm and occupies 24L at 25∘C. What volume (in liters) will the gas occupy if the pressure is increased to 13.5atm and the temperature is decreased to 15∘C? Round to the nearest liter.

Answers

The volume (in liters) that the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 13.5 atm and the temperature is decreased to 15 °C is 15 L

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 8.5 atm

Initial volume (V₁) = 24 L

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 13.5 atm

Final temperature (T₂) = 15 °C = 15 + 273 = 288 K

Final volume (V₂) =?

The final volume of the gas can be obtained by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\\\frac{8.5 * 24}{298} = \frac{13.5 * V_{2}}{288}\\\\ \frac{204}{298} = \frac{13.5 * V_{2}}{288}\\\\[/tex]

Cross multiply

298 × 13.5 × V₂ = 204 × 288

4023 × V₂ = 58752

Divide both side by 4023

[tex]V_{2} = \frac{58752}{4023}\\\\[/tex]

V₂ = 15 L

Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 15 L

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An atom from the column 1 can form an iconic compound with another from column 18

True
Or
False

Answers

The Answer is False





Suppose that in an equilibrium mixture of HCl, Cl2, and H2, the concentration of H2 is 1.0 x 10-11 mol-L-1and that of Cl2 is 2.0 x 10-10 mol-L-1. What is the equilibrium molar concentration of HCl at 500 K, given Kc = 4.0 x 1018 for H2(g) +Cl2(g) ⇆ 2HCl(g).

Answers

Considering the definition of Kc, the equilibrium molar concentration of HCl at 500 K is 0.0894 [tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex].

The balanced reaction is:

H₂(g) +Cl₂(g) ⇆ 2 HCl(g)

Equilibrium is a state of a reactant system in which no changes are observed as time passes, despite the fact that the substances present continue to react with each other. In other words, reactants become products and products become reactants and they do so at the same rate.

In other words, chemical equilibrium is established when there are two opposite reactions that take place simultaneously at the same speed.

The concentration of reactants and products at equilibrium is related by the equilibrium constant Kc. Its value in a chemical reaction depends on the temperature and the expression of a generic reaction aA + bB ⇄ cC is

[tex]K_{c} =\frac{[C]^{c} x[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} x[B]^{b} }[/tex]

That is, the constant Kc is equal to the multiplication of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients by the multiplication of the concentrations of the reactants also raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

In this case, the constant Kc can be expressed as:

[tex]K_{c} =\frac{[HCl]^{2} }{[H_{2} ]x[Cl_{2} ] }[/tex]

You know that in an equilibrium mixture of HCl, Cl₂, and H₂:

the concentration of H₂ is 1.0×10⁻¹¹ [tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex]the concentration of Cl₂ is 2.0×10⁻¹⁰ [tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex]Kc=4×10¹⁸

Replacing in the expression for Kc:

[tex]4x10^{18} =\frac{[HCl]^{2} }{[1x10^{-11} ]x[2x10^{-10} ] }[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]4x10^{18} =\frac{[HCl]^{2} }{2x10^{-21} }[/tex]

[tex]4x10^{18} x 2x10^{-21}=[HCl]^{2}[/tex]

[tex]8x10^{-3} =[HCl]^{2}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt[2]{8x10^{-3}} =[HCl][/tex]

0.0894 [tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex]= [HCl]

Finally, the equilibrium molar concentration of HCl at 500 K is 0.0894 [tex]\frac{mol}{L}[/tex].

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The mass of a metal ball was 20.350 g. The volume of the water in a 25 mL graduated cylinder was increased from 16.05 to 17.90 mL when the metal ball was placed in the cylinder. What is the density of the metal ball

Answers

Answer:

11000 g/L

Explanation:

Since density is mass divided by volume, find the volume of the metal ball by subtracting the initial volume of water in the graduated cylinder from the ending volume. In this case, the volume would be 17.90 mL - 16.05 mL =  1.85 mL = 0.00185 L. Then using the formula for density, calculate 20.350 g / 0.00185 L = 11000 g/L.

Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore, the density of the metal ball is 11000 g/L.

What is density?

Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.

Mathematically,

Density = Mass of the metal ball ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder

volume=ending volume- initial volume of water in the graduated cylinder            

            =17.90 mL - 16.05 mL

            =  1.85 mL

            = 0.00185 L.

substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

density=  20.350 g / 0.00185 L

            = 11000 g/L.

Therefore, the density of the metal ball is 11000 g/L.

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the bleaching action of sulphur (iv) oxide is by​

Answers

Answer:

The bleaching action of sulphur di oxide is temporary because it involves the process of reduction. sulphur di oxide removes oxygen from the coloured substance and makes it colourless. Atmospheric oxygen slowly takes place of the removed oxygen and because of which the material regains the co

1. If the wavelength is changed, what will happen to the absorbance values?

Answers

Answer:

The longer the path length, the more molecules there are in the path of the beam of radiation, therefore the absorbance goes up. As you likely know from other experiences, a particular chemical species absorbs some wavelengths of radiation and not others

The wavelength is used to determine the concentration of a colored solution since at this wavelength a slight change in concentration allows for a significant change in the absorbance of light.

What is Wavelength?

Wavelength is the distance between equal points in adjacent cycles of a wave signal that propagates in space. Each wave has a definite shape and length, so  the distance between the peaks is called the wavelength.

It can be calculated by this formula-

[tex]\lambda=\frac{v}{f}[/tex]

[tex]where, \lambda =wavelength\\{v} = velocity\\{f} = frequency[/tex]

Absorbance measures the amount of light with a specific wavelength which a given substance prevents from passing through ii.

Thus, the wavelength is used to determine the concentration of a colored solution since at this wavelength a slight change in concentration allows for a significant change in the absorbance of light.

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In experiment 9, in one operation, we heat up the alcohol with acid and do a concurrent distillation. What was the purpose of doing this

Answers

Answer:

we heat up because the component with lower boiling evaporates first,

leaving the other behind

Explain why caesium is more reactive than sodium.
You should answer in terms of electrons.

Answers

Caesium is more reactive than sodium because when it is burned sodium will smell, taste, and look like poop

What is caused by temperature differences in the mantle resulting in plate movement?



Crust

Convection Currents


Lithosphere

Answers

Answer:

Convection Currents

Explanation:

Which option correctly describes the relative charges and masses of the subatomic particles?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D Is The Answer Fella, My Head Hurt Really Bad

Which of the following is NOT a type of evidence indicating that a chemical change has occurred? *

- fizzing/bubbling
- heat is released
- solubility
- sound is given off

Answers

Answer:

sound is given off

Explanation:

due to a number of scientific research sound that is given off of an object is not due to a chemical reaction.

Your skin is an important organ and has several functions. All of the functions below are performed by the skin EXCEPT
A)
makes vitamin D.
B
prevents-dehydration:
C)
maintains body temperature.
D)
works with bones to help you move

Answers

Answer:

D. works with bones to help you move

Explanation:

Your muscles and tendons are what help bones move.

What does IUPAC stand for?

Answers

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), established in 1919, is the international body that represents chemistry and related sciences and technologies.

Answer: International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), established in 1919, is the international body that represents chemistry and related sciences and technologies.

Can KI+Cl2 occur or not

Answers

Yes according to reliable sources.

Which statement best describes mechanical energy?

A.the energy of heat and magnetism

B.the energy of electricity and motion

C.the energy of moving parts and motion


D.the energy of electricity and heat

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B.

Explanation:

your welcome

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

i have the same exact questionn

What are the dependent and independent variables in this experiment? How are outside factors being controlled in this experiment to make sure that the results test only the dependent variable?

Answers

Answer:

1. An independent variable is manipulated, or changed. The dependent, or responding variable, changes based on the independent variable. The dependent variable is examined.

2. It is a controlled experiment.

Explanation:

In a controlled experiment all variables are kept the same, except for the one being tested, which is called the experimental variable , or independent variable . This group is the experimental group . The group that is not affected by the experimental variable is the control group .

Very often a graph will be used to analyze the results of the experiment. The independent/experimental variable is placed on the x-axis and the dependent variable is placed on the y-axis. The dependent variable is what is measured as a result of the application of the experimental variable.

A variable that is independent is altered. Based on the independent variable, the responding variable, or dependent variable, alters. Examining the dependent variable. The experiment is carefully controlled.

What is an independent variable ?

In mathematical modeling, statistical modeling, and experimental sciences, there are dependent and independent variables. Dependent variables get their name because, during an experiment, their values are investigated under the presumption or requirement that they are dependent on the values of other variables due to some law or rule.

A variable that is independent is precisely what it sounds like. It is a stand-alone variable that is unaffected by the other variables you are attempting to assess. Age, for instance, could be an independent variable.

When doing an experiment, the independent variable is what you alter, and the dependent variable is what changes as a result of that change. This is an easy way to conceive of independent and dependent variables.

Thus, based on the independent variable, the responding variable, or dependent variable, alters.

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No one helps me please find an answer to my recent question in chemistry...please!!!​

Answers

oh so sad for ur msg

if i were science student then absolutely i will help

but i am। computer science student in management faculty so so sry

Explanation:

your answer to the chemistry question is given !

hope that helps you.

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