Answer:
it conducts electricity when dissolved in water
Explanation:
the water molecules bond to positive and negative ions results to breaking of lattice and it's fixed position broken
9
Ammonia is manufactured from nitrogen and hydrogen by the Haber process.
N2(g) + 3H2(g)2NH3(g)
What is the percentage yield when 60 kg of ammonia is produced from 60 kg of hydrogen?
A
5.9%
B
17.6%
с
35.3%
D
50.0%
Answer:
B
17.6%
Explanation:
1. Percentage yield = (Actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100
2. You know actual yield of ammonia (60kg) so you need to work out theoretical yield.
3. mols of hydrogen = m/mr = 60,000/2 = 30,000 mols.
4. 3:2 ratio so (30,000/3) x 2 = 20,000 mols of Ammonia.
5. Therefore mass of ammonia = mr x mols = 20,000 x 17 = 340,000 grams
6. So percentage yield is (60,000/340,000) x 100 = 17.6
How are elements arranged on the periodic table?
Question 10 options:
boiling point
atomic mass (# of protons and neutrons)
density
atomic number (# of proton
Answer: They are arranged by atomic number.
calculate the number of atoms in a sample containing 3.5 g of silicon atoms
Answer:
there are 7. 505 x 1022 atoms in 3.5 grams of silicon.
Explanation:
So, 1 mole of silicon will have a mass of 28.0855 g and the number of atoms will be 6.022 x 1023. Therefore, there are 7. 505 x 1022 atoms in 3.5 grams of silicon.
Answer:
1 mole of silicon will have a mass of 28.0855 g and the number of atoms will be 6.022*1023 . Therefore , there are 7.505*1022 atom in 3.5 g of silicon .
Sasha did an experiment to study the solubility of two substances. She poured 100 mL of water at 20°C into each of two beakers labeled A and B She put 50 g of
Substance A in the beaker labeled A and 50 g of Substance B in the beaker labeled B. The solution in both beakers was stirred for 1 minute. The amount of substance
left undissolved in the beakers was weighed. The experiment was repeated for different temperatures of water and the observations were recorded as shown.
Experimental Observations
Mass of Undissolved Substance at Different Temperatures (gram)
20°C
40 °C
60°C
80 °C
Substance
А
12
11
9
8 8
B
45
40
34
31
Part 1: Which substance has a higher solubility?
Part 2: Explain your answer for Part 1
Answer:
Answer temperatures gram is correct because there is more of a mass of numbers and the numbers are higher. (don't really know this subject, just guessing, hope this helped.)
The substance A has higher solubility then substance B because the higher the temperature the easier the substance will dissolve.
What is solubility?The word solubility is defined as the ability of a substance, the solute, to form a solution with another substance, the solvent.
It can also be defined as a property that allow sugar molecule to dissolve.
It can be defined as at a given temperature, the amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent.
In this reaction, increasing the pressure and temperature results in increased solubility. An increase in pressure causes more gas particles to enter the liquid, lowering the partial pressure.
For exothermic reaction the temperature increases with decrease in solubility and for endothermic reaction the temperature decreases with increase in solubility.
Thus, the substance A has higher solubility then substance B because the higher the temperature the easier the substance will dissolve.
To learn more about solubility, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/8591226
#SPJ5
Which of the following statements is true about atomic spectra? I. The line spectra of elements are evidence that electron energies are quantized II. Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from lower energy levels to higher energy levels III. Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from higher energy levels to lower energy levels IV. Neutral atoms in the ground state emit light spontaneously
The line spectra of an atom offers conclusive evidence that electron energies are quantized.
Neils Bohr showed that electrons in an atom can absorb or emit energy when they move from one energy level to another. This principle is the basis upon which the spectra of atoms is built.
The true statements about the atomic spectra is;
The line spectra of elements are evidence that electron energies are quantized Energy is emitted from atoms as they move from higher energy levels to lower energy levelsLearn more about atomic spectrum: https://brainly.com/question/2049494
Match each type of reaction to its amount of potential energy. (PLEASE HELP )
225 million km to seconds
Answer:
You can't convert km to seconds because they are different units.
How is a stable hydrogen atom different from every other atom?
Answer:
a hydrogen atom contains only one proton in it's nucleus, while atoms of all other elements contain more than one proton
Brainliest plzz
is it NaCO3 or Na2CO3?
what is the equilibrium concentration of co at 1000 k?
Answer: For the reaction, K c = 255 at 1000 K. If a reaction mixture initially contains a CO concentration of 0.1550 M and a Cl 2 concentration of 0.171 M at 1000 K. 1.
Explanation:
Help me in the 10 the number. Clue- helium and hydrogen make up the first of these
Answer:
helium and hydrogen make up the first of these
the answer is period
Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the correct
number of significant figures.
3.22 x 0.17 = [?]
Answer:
0.5474
Explanation:
3.22 x 0.17
\/
322 x 17 = 5,474
[] There are four places "after" the decimal in 3.22 and 0.17 combined, meaning we move the decimal to the right four times in our current answer
-> 5,474 becomes 0.5474
Have a nice day!
I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)
- Heather
Answer:0.55
Explanation:
3.22 × 0.17 calculated with significant figures is 0.55, which has 2 sig figs and 2 decimals. There are 2 steps to calculate 3.22 × 0.17 with sig figs. 0.55 rounded to 1 sig figs is 0.6.
what is the mass of 3.0 x x times 10^23 atoms of neon?
Answer:
10.09 grams
Explanation:
First you need to know the number of moles you are dealing with.
If you know that each mole has 6.022x10²³ of something (in this case of atoms), you can divide 3x10²³ atoms of neons by 6.022x10²³ to obtain the number of moles.
You have 0.5 moles of Neon, so then by the periodic table, you see that the molar mass of neon is 20.18g/mol, so by each mole you have 20.18 grams of neon. Multiply 20.18 grams by 0.5 moles and you got 10.09 grams of Neon
It accounts for the differences in the behavior of particles in different states. *
Answer:
Matter
Explanation:
Solids, liquids, and gases are the three types of matter that can be found in the world around us today. In solids, all of the particles are close together. They move more in liquids, but they are spread out in gas.
Examine the model of the different states of matter. Select ALL of the statements that accurately describe the particles in differing states. A) Gases contain less particles. B) Gases have the greatest kinetic energy. C) Energy is removed in the change from a liquid to a gas. D) Energy is added to change from a solid to a liquid state. E) In a solid, particles are so closely packed that they can only vibrate in place.
The statements which accurately describe the particles in differing states include:
Gases have the greatest kinetic energy.Energy is added to change from a solid to a liquid state. In a solid, particles are so closely packed that they can only vibrate in place.Gases have the greatest kinetic energy which explains why its particles
move very rapidly and randomly when compared to other states of matter.
Conversion from solid to liquid or liquid to gas requires more energy being
added.
The particles in solids are tightly packed with very restricted movements
which is why they are able to vibrate at a place.
Read more about Matter on https://brainly.com/question/3998772
Which model of the atom is thought to be true?
A. Protons, electrons, and neutrons are evenly distributed throughout the volume of the atom.
B. The nucleus is made of protons, electrons, and neutrons.
C. Electrons are distributed around the nucleus and occupy almost all the volume of the atom.
D. The nucleus is made of electrons and protons.
Its A. Explanation:I just know
Why are ionic compounds not considered to be molecules?
Answer:
No, ionic compounds are crystals of infinite cations and anions bound together. There is no “molecule” of ionic compounds such as, for example, NaCl, because there are no single units of the compound.
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are not considered to be molecules because they do not consist of discrete, covalently bonded units like molecules.
In ionic compounds, the bonding occurs through the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, resulting in the formation of ions. These ions are held together by strong electrostatic attractions, known as ionic bonds.
Unlike molecules, which are formed by the sharing of electrons in covalent bonds, ionic compounds do not have individual units with fixed numbers of atoms. Instead, they exist as a three-dimensional lattice structure composed of alternating positive and negative ions. The ions are arranged in a repeating pattern throughout the crystal lattice.
Learn more about Ionic compounds, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30420333
#SPJ6
what happens when carbon dioxide gas is cooled to -78 degree Celsius
Answer:
It will be solid
Explanation:
-78 C° is the freezing point of carbon dioxide, so at the temperature of -78 Celsius, the particles of carbon dioxide will come closer together and have about a fixed position to vibrate. The carbon dioxide will turn into solid. The solid form of carbon dioxide is also called dry ice.
how many atoms of mercury are in 50.15 g of mercury?
Answer:
please mark brainliest
Explanation:
The correct answer to this question is 0.2500 mol
Formula to calculate moles:
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass (n=m/M)
Mass = 50.15g
Atomic mass: 200.59 amu
Moles = 50.15g/200.59
= 0.2500 mol.
12. Draw the dot diagram for a molecule of P2
[show your work and draw a box around your answer]
Explanation:
download the app topper
[tex]\rule{2000pt}{1000000pt}[/tex]
mamama
what is the empirical formula of butenedioic acid
Which models of the atom in task 1 are not supported by the results of the hydrogen gas experiment? For each of these models, explain the experimental results that the model would predict.
Answer:
Thomson placed two magnets on either side of the tube, and observed that this magnetic field also deflected the cathode ray. The results of these experiments helped Thomson determine the mass-to-charge ratio of the cathode ray particles, which led to a fascinating discovery, minus the mass of each particle was much, much smaller than that of any known atom. Thomson repeated his experiments using different metals as electrode materials, and found that the properties of the cathode ray remained constant no matter what cathode material they originated from. From this evidence, Thomson made the following conclusions:
The cathode ray is composed of negatively-charged particles.
The particles must exist as part of the atom, since the mass of each particle is only ~1/2000 the mass of a hydrogen atom.
These subatomic particles can be found within atoms of all elements.
While controversial at first, Thomson's discoveries were gradually accepted by scientists. Eventually, his cathode ray particles were given a more familiar name: electrons. The discovery of the electron disproved the part of Dalton's atomic theory that assumed atoms were indivisible. In order to account for the existence of the electrons, an entirely new atomic model was needed.
Explanation:
20 points be right this is my final!!!
What happens when a solid is exposed to sub-zero temperatures?
Answer:
A substance may undergo phase change from a solid to a gas or from a gas to a solid if the temperature it is exposed to is changed very quickly. If the temperature around a solid is raised very quickly, it can sublimate, or phase change from a solid to a gas without existing as a liquid.
Explanation:
NO LINKS
Select the correct answer.
In which situation is chemical energy being converted to another form of energy?
A.
a lamp plugged into the electric grid
B.
a fluttering flag
C.
a floating wooden log
D.
a burning candle
__H2 + __SO2 —> __H2S + __H2O identify the proper coefficients
Helppppp asaapppppp plzzzzzz
Answer:
Alright the very first thing you need to do is balance the equation:
2HCl + Na2CO3 -----> 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O
Now we need to find the limiting reactant by converting the volume to moles of both HCl and Na2CO3.
Volume x Concentration/molarity = moles
0.235L x 0.6 M = 0.141 moles / molar ratio of 2 = 0.0705 moles of HCl
0.094L x 0.75 M = 0.0705 moles /molar ratio of 1 = 0.0705 moles of Na2CO3
Since both of the moles are equal, it means the entire reaction is complete (while the identification of limiting reactant may seem like an unnecessary step, it's quite essential in stoichiometry, so keep an eye out) and there is no excess of any reactant.
Now we know that the product we want to calculate is aqueous so, following the law of conservation of mass, we should add both volumes together to calculate how much volume we could get for NaCl.
0.235 + 0.094 = 0.329L of NaCl
Now we apply the C1V1 = C2V2 equation using the concentration and volume of Na2CO3 because it's molar ratio is one to one to NaCl (You can also use HCL, but you have to divide their moles by 2 for the molar ratio) and the volume we just calculated for NaCl.
(0.75M) x (0.094L) = C2 x (0.329L)
Rearrange equation to solve for C2:
(0.75M) x (0.094L) = C2
(0.329L)
C2 = 0.214 M (Rounded)
When the reaction is finished, the NaCl solution will have a molarity concentration of 0.214 M.
The boiling points of five liquids have been measured 10 times each by a team of scientists, with fairly consistent results. Which next step would be the most logical?
1. Test a sixth liquid to see if it follows patterns in the rest of the data.
2. Use a new thermometer to make sure that the original one was not faulty.
3. Continue collecting data until exact boiling points can be found.
4. Test the results an eleventh time, and average the new trial into the data.
Answer: Test a sixth liquid to see if it follows patterns in the rest of the data.
Explanation:
took the test
Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of particles of the substances. Therefore, the correct option is option A. Temperature is a physical quantity.
What is temperature?Temperature is used to measure degree or intensity of heat of a particular substance. Temperature is measured by an instrument called thermometer.
Temperature can be measured in degree Celsius °c, Kelvin k or in Fahrenheit. Heat always flow from higher temperature source to lower temperature source.
We can convert these units of temperature into one another. The relationship between degree Celsius and Fahrenheit can be expressed as:
°C={5(°F-32)}÷9
The boiling points of five liquids have been measured 10 times each by a team of scientists, with fairly consistent results. the next step would be to Test a sixth liquid to see if it follows patterns in the rest of the data.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
To know more about temperature, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13694966
#SPJ2
In a bond between silicon (Si) and chlorine (CI), (answer here) will be more electronegative. A. silicon B. chlorine
Answer:
Chlorine
Explanation:
Chlorine has a valence shell of 7 electrons and chlorine is smaller in size, so it has a stronger pull/attraction on the electrons than Silicon.
5. How many grams of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) are needed to maker 1 liter of 2-molar solution?
029
O 100.19
O 50.19
O 200.2g
Answer: Molar masses 40.8 and 100.1
Explanation: