Answer:
C. Observations and experimentations.
Explanation:
Medieval scientists, and consequently the beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church, which was one of the major powers during this time period, typically revolved around the fundamental ideology of geocentric theory, which establishes through the historical representation and visual representation, that the Earth is in the center of the universe, and everything else revolves around her. Galileo Galilei, on the other hand, believed in the heliocentric theory, in basing his observations of Venus, which in being observable like Earth's moon, can be seen to have phases. The phases also correspond with Earth's phases of Night and Day, which backed his ideal of heliocentrism.
It is important to note that while the Catholic Church had applied the geocentric theory on the basis of the Bible (an appeal to authority), the bible itself does not cement that the Earth is in the center of the universe. Simply put, the author of books that describe the Earth as seemingly in the center of the universe is simply applying their own observations, rather than stating a fact. It is therefore, applicable that the sun rises and sets to the observable eye, therefore denoting the writing of such in the Holy Bible, but does not imply that the Earth in itself is the original center of the universe. It is also important to note that the suppression of Galileo is not so much of the reasoning of the heliocentric theory, but the contrast to the dominant Catholic Church. The Catholic Church feared that all beliefs that the Catholic Church upheld would be questioned if some of the beliefs held by the Church is proven to be false, and so sought to silence Galileo.
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8.
In 2002, 1,551 delegates to Afghanistan's Grand Council picked the next
national government. Two hundred of these delegates were women.
Which of the following statements is most correct regarding the situation described above?
The situation is best described as formation of Afghanistan's national government in 2002 through the selection process conducted by the Grand Council.
What was the composition of the selection process in 2002?The selection of Afghanistan's national government in 2002 involved a Grand Council comprised of 1,551 delegates. This inclusive process allowed for the participation of 200 women delegates in the country.
The choice reflected a significant presence of women in the decision-making process. Their involvement demonstrated a step towards gender inclusivity and representation in the country's political landscape.
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Topic 1: Race Extract Answer the questions below after you have read this extract from a letter written by a South African settler in 1823: ? I now avail myself of an opportunity by a medical friend to transmit you a Bushman or Bosjeman's scull for the use of the Phrenological Society. Of the history of the subject I can say little except that he was shot by some Boors of my acquaintance on the Caffer Frontier in the act of stealing cattle and being left till the vultures and hyenas had picked his bones I had the scull forwarded to me. I sent a Caffer's scull to London by Dr McMunn in November last with the view of being forwarded to you. Mr Stevenson who takes charge of the Bushman's scull has also been so good as [to] promise to present you with an Indian scull which he has brought from Calcutta and o which he can furnish the history. Cited in: A Bank Of "Native Skulls and Noble Caucasians: Phrenology in Colonial South Africa", Journal of Southern African Studies, 22(3), 1996, pp 390-391. 1. What does this letter say about the link between science and colonialism?.
1. what does this letter say about the link between science and colonialism?
this letter underscores the close link between science and colonialism in the 19th century, and highlights the ways in which scientific practices were often used to reinforce racial hierarchies and justify colonial expansion and subjugation
This letter highlights the close link between science and colonialism in the 19th century. The author, a South African settler, is writing to the Phrenological Society in Britain, offering to send them the skull of a Bushman or Bosjeman, a group of indigenous people who were being displaced and marginalized by colonial expansion in South Africa.
Phrenology, the study of the shape and size of the human skull as an indicator of personality and intelligence, was a popular science in the 19th century, and was often used to justify racial hierarchies and colonialism. The author of the letter is offering the Bushman's skull to the Phrenological Society
The fact that the author also sent a Caffer's (Khoikhoi) skull and promised to send an Indian skull suggests that this was not an isolated incident, but rather part of a larger trend of collecting and studying the skulls of colonized peoples. This practice was often justified by the belief that it would help to shed light on the "natural" differences between races, but in reality, it was often used to reinforce colonial power and justify the subjugation of indigenous peoples.
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Match these items. 1 . rice, beans and meat cassava plant 2 . feijoada favored in coastal towns 3 . manioc national dish of Brazil 4 . fish Brazilians' main foods 5 . doces sugar cakes
1. Rice, beans, and meat are staple foods in Brazilian cuisine.
These ingredients are commonly used to prepare various dishes, such as the famous Feijoada, which is a traditional stew made with black beans, pork, and beef. Cassava plant is also a staple food in Brazil, and it is used to make tapioca and farofa.
2. Feijoada is a beloved dish in Brazil, especially in coastal towns. It is often served with rice, collard greens, and orange slices. This hearty dish is perfect for large gatherings and celebrations.
3. Manioc, also known as cassava, is a root vegetable that is widely used in Brazilian cuisine. It is used to make flour, starch, and various other dishes, including the national dish of Brazil, which is called "Feijoada."
4. Fish is a popular food in Brazil, particularly in coastal regions. Brazilians enjoy a variety of fish, including cod, tilapia, and shrimp. These ingredients are often used in traditional dishes like Moqueca, a fish stew made with coconut milk and spices.
5. Doces, or sugar cakes, are a common dessert in Brazil. They come in a variety of flavors and are often made with coconut, condensed milk, and sugar. Some popular doces include brigadeiros, beijinhos, and cocadas. These sweet treats are a must-try for anyone visiting Brazil.
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How long did the policy of apartheid last in South Africa?
A. 40 years
B 100 years
C 20 years
D 50 years
Answer: 50 yrs
Explanation:
1948-1990s
Part A
Pick one event you studied in this unit that could be class
are a few events to choose from, or you can pick your own
●
the Great Schism
. the development of nation states in Europe
the Spanish conquest of the Aztec
the growth and decline of different African civilization
the Black Death
In the space provided, identify your event and briefly descr
●
the agricultural revolution
the Hundred Years' War
●
The Great Schism is the ongoing break of communion between the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches since 1054. It is estimated that, immediately after the schism occurred, a slim majority of Christians worldwide were Eastern Christians; most of the rest were Western Christians.
The Great Schism is a series of ecclesiastical differences and theological disputes between the Greek East and Latin West preceded the formal split that occurred in 1054.
Prominent among these were the procession of the Holy Spirit whether leavened or unleavened bread should be used in the Eucharist, the bishop of Rome's claim to universal jurisdiction, and the place of Constantinople in relation to the pentarchy.
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1 what was the factors that supported the developement os early capitalism
2 who discovered the reas seoroute to india and for east in 1498?
3 where the leaders of the exploration and discovereies b/n 15th-centure and 16th-centure
4 list the philosophers of the renaissance and reformation
in what two ways does Roosevelt describe the claim in these lines . but let me reiterate that in being virtuous he must not become ineffective, and that he must not excuse himself for shirking his duties by any false plea that he cannot do his duties and retain his self-respect
Answer:
In these lines, Roosevelt describes the claim that a virtuous man must not become ineffective in two ways. First, he uses a rhetorical question to challenge the idea that a man can be virtuous without being effective. He asks, "What is the use of being virtuous if you cannot accomplish anything?" Second, he uses a contrast to emphasize the difference between being virtuous and being ineffective. He says that a man who shirks his duties by claiming that he cannot do them and retain his self-respect is not really virtuous, but rather cowardly and selfish. By using these two ways of describing the claim, Roosevelt persuades his audience that virtue and effectiveness are not incompatible, but rather essential for a man's honor and dignity.
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2. What made the Arab Spring revolt in Libya deadlier than ones occurring elsewhere?
Libya's regime had the support of Russia and other European countries.
The United States and Europe were unwilling to lend military assistance.
O Nuclear and chemical weapons were stockpiled there.
Libya's leader was paranoid and willing to fight.
the Arab Spring revolt in Libya was deadlier than ones occurring elsewhere due to a combination of factors, including Gaddafi's willingness to fight, the stockpiling of nuclear and chemical weapons, the reluctance of outside powers to intervene, and the support of Russia and other European countries.
The Arab Spring revolt in Libya was deadlier than ones occurring elsewhere for several reasons, including the fact that the country's leader, Muammar Gaddafi, was paranoid and willing to fight to retain power. Gaddafi had ruled Libya for over four decades and had a reputation for brutality towards his opponents. When protests broke out in Libya in 2011, Gaddafi responded with force, using the military and security forces to suppress the uprising.
Another factor that made the Libyan revolt deadlier was the fact that Gaddafi had stockpiled nuclear and chemical weapons, which raised concerns about the potential for a humanitarian disaster if the conflict escalated. This also made it more difficult for outside powers to intervene, as there was a risk of these weapons falling into the wrong hands.
In addition, the United States and Europe were initially unwilling to lend military assistance to the rebels, which allowed the conflict to drag on and become more violent. This was partly due to concerns about the potential for regional instability and the risk of unintended consequences if the situation in Libya spiraled out of control.
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Asses how a young person could use social media to promote respect for the different rights in the bill of rights??
A young person can use social media to share educational content, engage in respectful discussions, and amplify marginalized voices.
By utilizing social media platforms, young individuals can promote respect for the different rights in the Bill of Rights. They can share educational content, such as articles, infographics, and videos, that inform others about these rights and their importance.
Engaging in respectful discussions with diverse perspectives encourages open dialogue and understanding. Additionally, amplifying marginalized voices and supporting organizations that advocate for rights can help raise awareness and foster respect.
By creating a positive online environment, young people can contribute to a greater respect for the rights outlined in the Bill of Rights.
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2
Select the correct answer.
Which statement describes an example of logical evidence?
O A.
OB.
O C.
O D.
a speaker's story about a personal experience at a local business
a statistic showing the most successful local business
a speaker's conclusion based on statistics about local businesses
a historical document showing the date a local business was established
Reset
Next
A speaker's conclusion based on statistics about local businesses statement describes an example of logical evidence. The use of logical evidence is utilized to support or refute an argument. To reach a conclusion and offer logical support, deductive reasoning can be used. The correct option is C.
Evidence that is based on logical reasoning or inference as opposed to personal experience or subjective interpretation is referred to as logical evidence. The speaker in this instance has reached a conclusion based on statistics, which is a reasonable technique to back up a claim or make a point.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C,
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Should individual freedoms be sacrificed in the name of national security?
Write a clear claim that responds to this writing prompt.
Individual freedoms should not be sacrificed in the name of national security.
Should national security outweigh individual freedoms?Individual freedoms are fundamental to a democratic society and should not be easily disregarded. While national security is important, it should be pursued in a way that respects and upholds individual rights.
Striking a balance between the two is crucial to ensure a just and equitable society. Sacrificing individual freedoms without due consideration can lead to the erosion of civil liberties and undermining the very principles upon which a nation is built.
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Which summary best describes the Atlantic slave trade?
Answer:African tribes exchanged captive Africans with European slave traders, who transported them to the Americas under inhumane conditions.
Explanation:
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Why were there always people staying at Malala's house?
What issues do you think are the most pressing to solve in our community?
Why?
Do you know if there's any work being done to address these issues?
Answer:
The most pressing issues in a community can vary depending on its unique circumstances, but some common challenges often include poverty, inequality, access to healthcare, education, affordable housing, environmental concerns, and public safety. These issues can differ from one community to another, so identifying the specific needs of a particular community is crucial. Get homework help from fmnn86[at]gm ail. c om. Guaranteed help to score maximum points anytime.
Poverty and inequality are pressing concerns in many communities. Poverty affects individuals and families, limiting their access to basic needs, such as food, housing, and healthcare. It also exacerbates inequality, leading to disparities in education, employment opportunities, and overall quality of life. Addressing poverty and inequality is necessary for creating a just and equitable society where everyone has the opportunity to thrive.
Access to healthcare is another significant issue. Many communities struggle with limited or inadequate healthcare services, leaving residents without proper medical care and preventive services. This can lead to worsening health outcomes and increased healthcare disparities. Ensuring affordable and accessible healthcare for all members of the community is essential for promoting well-being and reducing preventable illnesses.
Education is a fundamental issue affecting the future of any community. Inadequate access to quality education can perpetuate cycles of poverty and limit opportunities for individuals to reach their full potential. Investing in education, improving school resources, and providing equal access to quality education can have long-term positive impacts on the community's overall development.
Affordable housing is a pressing concern in many communities, particularly in urban areas. The lack of affordable housing options can lead to homelessness, overcrowding, and housing instability. Adequate and affordable housing is a basic human need and is essential for creating stable and thriving communities.
Environmental concerns, such as pollution, climate change, and natural resource depletion, are also pressing issues. These challenges can have far-reaching impacts on the health and well-being of community members, as well as the sustainability of the environment. Implementing sustainable practices, promoting renewable energy sources, and advocating for environmental conservation are important steps in addressing these issues.
Public safety is a fundamental concern that affects community well-being. High crime rates, violence, and lack of safety measures can create an atmosphere of fear and hinder community development. Investing in community policing, implementing crime prevention strategies, and fostering positive relationships between law enforcement and the community are crucial for creating safe and secure neighborhoods.
Addressing these pressing issues requires a collective effort from community members, government entities, non-profit organizations, and other stakeholders. Many communities have initiatives and programs in place to tackle these challenges. Local governments allocate resources to address poverty, improve infrastructure, and provide essential services. Non-profit organizations often work on the ground to provide support, advocacy, and resources for vulnerable populations. Additionally, community-led initiatives, grassroots organizations, and volunteer efforts play a crucial role in addressing these issues and bringing about positive change.
Community members should be engaged, informed, and proactive in advocating for solutions to these pressing issues. Collaboration, dialogue, and continuous evaluation of strategies are key to creating sustainable and meaningful change in communities.
Explanation:
3. What new technology provided a defense in "no man's land"?
Ozeppelins
Ogrenades
O mustard gas
O tanks
The new technology that provided a defense in "no man's land" during World War I was option D. tanks.
What form of technology informed the WW I?The first tanks were used by the British in the Battle of the Somme in 1916, and they were able to cross trenches and barbed wire obstacles, providing cover for infantry to follow behind.
This breakthrough in military technology had a significant impact on the course of the war, as it gave the Allies an advantage on the battlefield and contributed to their eventual victory.
Therefore, the new technology that provided a defense in "no man's land" during World War I was option D. tanks.
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what was important about the election of 1856
Answer: john Fremont a newly republican promised to end slave power with his election
Explanation: much love continue learning
what was hideki tojos role in the japanese government
Answer: Hideki Tojo was the Prime Minister of Japan during most of World War II and also held the position of Minister of War.
Explanation:
Use the excerpts from George Ball's dissenting opinion to answer the
question.
Which of the following was Ball's opinion of the U.S. containment strategy in
Vietnam?
OA. It is likely doomed to fail.
OB. It is in use by the Viet Cong.
OC. It is an appropriate military tactic.
OD. It is espoused by the Vietnamese.
One that was Ball's opinion of the U.S. containment strategy in Vietnam was it is likely doomed to fail. The correct option is A.
Based on the given excerpts, Ball's opinion of the U.S. containment strategy in Vietnam was that it was likely doomed to fail.
This is evident from his statement, "I see no reasonable alternative to the course we are presently pursuing except to negotiate a settlement" and "I do not believe that we can successfully defend South Vietnam regardless of the level of our military effort."
These statements suggest that Ball did not have faith in the U.S. containment strategy and believed that negotiation was the only viable solution.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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What did president Roosevelt want congress to do
In order to provide material aid to nations whose security was essential to the defense of the United States during World War II, President Franklin D. Roosevelt lobbied Congress to adopt the Lend-Lease Act.
30 January 1882 marked Franklin D. Roosevelt's birth. Through politics, but as a Democrat, Franklin D. Roosevelt entered the public sector. New York president in 1910.
The United States could lend or lease war supplies to any country that was deemed "vital to the defense of the United States" under the terms of the Lend-Lease Act, which was approved on March 11, 1941.
As a result, the significance of the President Franklin D. Roosevelt wanted Congress to approve the Lend-Lease Act are the aforementioned.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was
Why did President Franklin D. Roosevelt want Congress to approve the Lend-Lease Act?
How many valleys are within the Appalachian Mountains? 10 14 12
The Appalachian Mountains, a major mountain range in eastern North America, contains numerous valleys. While it is difficult to provide an exact number, it is important to note that the mountain range is vast, extending over 1,500 miles from Newfoundland in Canada to Alabama in the United States.
In general, valleys are formed by erosion and geological processes. Within the Appalachian Mountains, there are several notable valleys, such as the Great Valley, the Tennessee Valley, and the Shenandoah Valley, among others. However, these are just a few examples, and there are likely many more valleys throughout the range, both large and small.
Considering the vast size of the Appalachian Mountains and the geographical forces that shape them, it is not possible to pinpoint an exact number such as 10, 12, or 14 valleys. Instead, it would be more accurate to say that there are numerous valleys within the Appalachian Mountains, created by various geological processes over millions of years.
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The Appalachian Mountains covers a very large area, and the actual number of valleys it has, has not yet been decided, or counted.
What is a valley and mountain?The term valley refers to a low tract of land positioned between two higher elevations, such as hills or mountains. Usually, valleys are formed by water or ice erosion and movement, which progressively tears away the land between two high peaks and produces a depression in the terrain.
A mountain is a sizable landform with a steep rise over the area below, typically in the feature of a peak or summit. Mountains are frequently created by tectonic plate movements, volcanic eruptions, or long-term erosion.
The height of a mountain is frequently determined by the distance from sea level. Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, rises 29,029 feet (8,848 meters) above sea level in the Himalayas.
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8.) Where do they find James Francis Ryan?
9.) What is a sticky bomb?
10.) Who survived the final battle?
11.) Whose grave is the old man visiting in the cemetery?
12.) (4 Points) What is your favorite or least favorite scene in the movie?
In the movie "Saving Private Ryan," James Francis Ryan is found in the town of Ramelle in Normandy, France.
A sticky bomb is a type of explosive weapon that can be attached to a surface or object using adhesive, allowing it to stick in place until it detonates.
In the final battle of "Saving Private Ryan," several characters survive, including Private James Francis Ryan, Sergeant Horvath, and Corporal Upham.
The old man visiting the cemetery at the beginning and end of the movie is visiting the grave of Captain John H. Miller, the leader of the mission to find and save Private James Francis Ryan.
I do not have personal preferences. However, "Saving Private Ryan" is a critically acclaimed and highly regarded movie, with many powerful and memorable scenes that are often cited as favorites by viewers.
The Great Recession of the late 2000s magnified already rising income and wealth inequalities. Using details and examples from Chapter 30, identify and discuss the inequalities found in the US economy.
Which of the following statements accurately summarizes information about the Dust Bowl from 1935- 1938?
A. Kansas (KS) was not affected by the dust bowl.
B. Levels of erosion different in severity based on the outlines.
C. The dust bowl lasted for a decade.
D. The dust bowl ended in 1935.
Answer:
b) Levels of erosion different in severity based on the outlines.
Explanation:
There were some places like California that didn't experience the harshness of the Dust Bowl while others states like Taxes were ravaged. Hope it helps!
Why could both sides accept the INF Treaty?
A. It was not important to remove INFs from Europe.
B. They each wanted to spend more money on weapons.
C. SDI was no longer an issue.
Both sides could accept the INF Treaty by: C. SDI was no longer an issue.
What is INF Treaty?The United States and the Soviet Union signed the INF Treaty in 1987. All intermediate-range nuclear forces missiles defined as those with a range between 500 and 5,500 km were outlawed.
The accord was a significant Cold War victory. The superpowers had never before decided to get rid of a whole class of nuclear weapons.
Several considerations made the pact conceivable. The Soviet Union's new leadership was one of the contributing factors. When Mikhail Gorbachev took office in 1985 he was dedicated to strengthening ties with the West.
Therefore the correct option is C.
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which development most contributed to the growth of the industry featured in the illustration? A. The urban flight to rural communities B. the relocation of american indians to western lands C. the election of andrew jackson D. the standardization of time zones
The correct answer to the given question is option D: The standardization of time zones.
Standardization of time zones most contributed to the growth of the industry featured in the illustration. The time zones played a vital role in the transportation and communication industry in the 19th century. With the growth of the transportation industry and the spread of railroads, the need for a standardized time system arose. Before the standardization of time zones, each city in the United States set its own time based on the position of the sun.
The confusion and inefficiency caused by this system prompted the need for standardization, which would bring uniformity to the transportation industry. Hence, On November 18, 1883, the American Railway Association (ARA) introduced a standard time system to the United States and Canada.The ARA divided the United States into four time zones: Eastern, Central, Mountain, and Pacific. Each time zone was one hour apart, and the standardization of time made it easier for transportation companies to schedule trains and streamline operations. Moreover, it also helped the communication industry to synchronize times and improved efficiency.
In conclusion, the standardization of time zones most contributed to the growth of the transportation industry featured in the illustration. It played a vital role in the transportation and communication industry, which became the backbone of America’s economy during the 19th century. Therefore the correct option is D
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Biko and BCM played role in ending apartheid in SA.do you agree or disagree
I agree the statement "Biko and the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM) played a significant role in mobilizing resistance against apartheid in South Africa".
Steve Biko and the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM) played a crucial role in the struggle against apartheid in South Africa.
Biko's advocacy for Black pride, self-determination, and the empowerment of marginalized communities challenged the oppressive system of apartheid.
The BCM, under Biko's leadership, focused on consciousness-raising, community organizing, and promoting the idea of black unity.
Their efforts helped mobilize resistance, fostered a sense of empowerment and solidarity among black South Africans, and contributed to the broader anti-apartheid movement.
Biko's tragic death in police custody drew international attention and further galvanized opposition to apartheid.
While the dismantling of apartheid was a complex process involving various factors, Biko and the BCM's contributions cannot be overlooked in the fight for equality, justice, and ultimately, the end of apartheid in South Africa.
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The Declaration of Independence was an Enlightenment document written by who? A. American Colonies B. French Government C. British Crown
Answer: A. American Colonies
Explanation: The Americans’ wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776 in order to free themselves from the hands of Great Britain, a nation whose government supported inequality and oppression. The Declaration of Independence also helped establish America’s government.
Question 8
(08.06 MC)
Companies in industrialized nations are building facilities in Southeast Asia primarily due to (5 points)
the educated labor force
5 pts
the more desirable climate
cheaper production costs
better transportation
Answer: Cheaper Production Costs
Explanation:
Laborers in countries such as China get payed less by the hour than Americans do. Raw materials from other countries are also cheaper.
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Answer the following question below: Which group
seems to have more power in Rome, Patricians or
Plebians? Why?
Answer: patricians
Explanation: they held all the power they made sure that they were made as senators or counselors and because of that the plebeians had to obey their decisions reason being at the time the rules were not written down and a lot of time were changed to better the Patricians.
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The Warsaw Pact was developed in 1955 as a response to the
A
formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
B
start of the communist revolution in Cuba.
C
U.S. development of the hydrogen bomb.
D
UN intervention in Korea.
Answer:
The correct answer is A) formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.