3. A 134.50 g sample of aspirin is made up of 6.03 g of hydrogen, 80.70 g of carbon, and 47.77 g of oxygen. What is the percent by mass of each element in aspirin?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The percentage of mass of hydrogen in aspirin is 4.48%

The percentage of mass of carbon in aspirin is 60%

The percentage of mass of oxygen in aspirin is 35.5%

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of sample of aspirin = 134.50 g

Mass of hydrogen = 6.03 g

Mass of carbon = 80.70 g

Mass of oxygen = 47.77 g

We need to calculate the percentage of mass of hydrogen in aspirin

Using formula for percentage of mass

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of hydrogen}=\dfrac{m_{h}}{m_{s}}\times100[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of hydrogen}=\dfrac{6.03}{134.50}\times100[/tex]

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of hydrogen}=4.48\%[/tex]

We need to calculate the percentage of mass of carbon in aspirin

Using formula for percentage of mass

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of carbon}=\dfrac{m_{c}}{m_{s}}\times100[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of carbon}=\dfrac{80.70}{134.50}\times100[/tex]

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of carbon}=60\%[/tex]

We need to calculate the percentage of mass of oxygen in aspirin

Using formula for percentage of mass

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of oxygen}=\dfrac{m_{o}}{m_{s}}\times100[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of oxygen}=\dfrac{47.77}{134.50}\times100[/tex]

[tex]\text{percentage of mass of oxygen}=35.5\%[/tex]

Hence, The percentage of mass of hydrogen in aspirin is 4.48%

The percentage of mass of carbon in aspirin is 60%

The percentage of mass of oxygen in aspirin is 35.5%


Related Questions

Which bond is intermediate in terms of strength? why is it weaker than the strongest? ap bio?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bonds are intermediate in strength and weaker than ionic bonds

Explanation:

Because ionic bonds tend to form a rigid lattice structure that make them more stronger and difficult to remove electrons from them

which two quantities are used to predict gravitational force according to newton's law of universal gravitation

Answers

Answer:

Observe how the force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the two masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance of separation.

Explanation:

I think im not sure

What are two things required for something to be matter?

Answers

2 requirements for something to be considered matter are density and mass

calculate no of moles in 42g of carbon ?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{n = 3.5\ moles}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given :

Mass in grams = m = 42 g

Molar Mass = M = 12

Required:

No. of moles = n = ?

Formula :

m = m / M

Solution:

n = 42 / 12

n = 3.5 moles

Moles = mass/molar mass
=42/12
=3.5 moles

Which state of matter has the leader molecular motion explain your answer

Someone please answer this one as soon as you see it thank you so much for your time

Answers

This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state. Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.

The Periodic Table is organized into or by _________________. A. All of these B. Groups C. Increasing atomic number D. Properties

Answers

Answer:

My best bet is to go with A. All of these

What is the difference between a scientific thenry and a scientific law?

Answers

Answer:

Scientific theories are still to be proven while as scientific laws are already proven.

Why should an individual working with chemicals understand the hazard coding system
on a chemical label?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The hazard coding system (developed by the National Fire Protection Association, NFPA) helps the individual working with chemicals to know which chemical is a health hazard, inflammable hazard or a reactivity hazard. This makes the individual makes informed decisions while handling such chemicals and also assists the individual or first responders to know what to or not to do in emergency cases or accident (like contact with the skin).

NOTE: The colour code used here have the meanings below

Red: flammability/fire hazard

Blue: health hazard

Yellow: reactivity hazard

White: special hazard

What 3 athletic events do not use the SI unit of measurement

Answers

Answer:

Long jump doesn't use the SI unit of measurement

what is the mass of 1500ml of ethyl alcohol if the density of the alcohol is 0.789 g/ml

Answers

Given :

Volume of ethyl Alcohol = 1500 ml Density = 0.789 g/ml

To Find :

Mass of ethyl alcohol

Solution :

Formula for density is :

[tex]\boxed{\sf{Density\ =\ \dfrac{Mass}{Volume}}}[/tex]

⇒0.789 = Mass/1500

⇒ Mass = 0.789 * 1500

⇒ Mass = 1,183.5 g

Hence, Mass of ethyl alcohol is 1,183.5 g.

Please help with this exercise

Answers

Answer:

neutralization is a chemical reaction in which acid and a base react quantitatively with each other. In a reaction in water, neutralization results in there being no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.

the ore copper is extracted from: Chalcopyrite

The process or result of oxidizing or being oxidized.

the action or fact of making a specified thing smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.

I can't answer the other ones. sorry

Chemistry course is intended for what type of students?

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry course is intended for students who did not take chemistry in high school or who struggled with high school chemistry.

Explanation:

The scientific method is an order of steps that is followed and the first step of scientific inquiry is often ____________________________________
Group of answer choices

Design the experiment

Interpret data

develop a hypothesis

Developing the problem

Answers

Answer:

Developing the problem

Explanation:

In order to have an experiment or to make the experiment's data useful, you must first find a problem to solve.

developing the problem I think

which unit of measurement is used in the metric system miles kilograms gallons tons

Answers

Answer:

Kilograms

Explanation:

The metric system denotes their measurements with prefixes (kilo)

at 25*C, the vapor pressure of pure water is 23.8 torr. a solution is prepared by dissolving 0.30 mol Na2SO4 in 8.0 moles of water. what is the vapor pressure of this solution at 25*C

Answers

Answer:

Vapor pressure of the solution is 22.9 torr at 25°C

Explanation:

When a non volatile solute is added to a pure solvent, the vapour pressure of the mixture decrease regard to the pure solvent following the equation (Raoult's law):

[tex]P_{solution}=X_{solvent}.P^0_{solvent}[/tex]

Where vapour pressure of the pure solvent (Water) is 23.8torr at 25°C.

Mole fraction of water is the ratio between moles of water and total moles in solution. The solution has a mole fraction of water of:

[tex]X_{water}=\frac{8.0Moles_{water}}{0.30mol_{Na_2SO_4}+8.0mol_{water}} = 0.9639[/tex]

Replacing in Raoult's law:

[tex]P_{solution}=0.9639*23.8torr[/tex]

Vapor pressure of the solution is 22.9 torr at 25°C

How might a museum curator be involved in science?

Answers

Answer and explanation:

A museum curator is most likely an art conservationist. They would have to determine the age an art piece was developed and ways to preserve older artefacts.

These processes would require the use of chemicals and physical tests, and also research laboratories.

I hope this answer is helpful and clear.

Which equation describes the mass of an object in relation to its volume and density? a. m=DV b. m=D×V c. m=D+V d. m=VD

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the formula is d=m/v

both sides xV

dv=m

The equation describes the mass of an object in relation to its volume and density is m=D×V. option B is correct.

What is density?

The density of a substance is the mass of per unit volume of a substance or any object and the density will be equal to the division of mass of the substance to the volume of the substance and its SI unit will be cubic centimeter.

The equation of mass can be calculated by the help of the formula of density too. so, the mass will be the multiplication of the density of a substance and the volume of the substance and the unit will be kilogram.

Therefore, equation describes the mass of an object in relation to its volume and density is m=D×V. option B is correct.

Learn more about density, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16894337

#SPJ2

Plz help What is contact process??give detail?

Answers

Answer:

This is the current method of producing sulphuric acid in the high concentrations needed for industrial processes.

Explanation:

This is the meaning of CONTACT PROCESS.

Hope it helps.

Question 2 (4 points)
(01.06 LC)
Air is an example of a mixture because the elements and compounds that make up air retain their individual properties. (4 points)
True
Or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

They do retain their individual properties.

what is meant by the term chemical reaction​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge{ \underline{ \underline { \bold{ \sf{ \orange{See \: below}}}}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

▪️[tex] \underline{ \bold{ \sf{ \blue{Chemical \: reaction}}}}[/tex]

The composition , decomposition or displacement of molecules of matter during chemical change is called chemical reaction.

▪️[tex] \underline{ \bold{ \sf{ \purple{ \: Further \: more \: explanation}}}}[/tex]

Various conditions bring about these changes. The chemical reactions are represented by chemicalequation. The compounds or elements that take part in chemical reaction are called reactant. They are written at the left side of an arrow that represent a change while the compound or elements that formed after the chemical change are called product. They are written at the right side of the arrow.

▪️[tex] \underline{ \bold{ \sf{ \purple{For \: example}}}}[/tex]

When nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to form ammonia :

Nitrogen + Hydrogen Ammonia

N + 3H 2NH

Presentation of a chemical reaction in the form of equation is called chemical equation . Chemical equation may be word equations or formula equations.

Hope I helped!

Best regards!!

How many seconds in the school year? (One school year is 180 days long.) Please show your work, and report your answer with the correct number of significant figures and appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

259200

Explanation:

multiply 180×24×60

259,200 seconds

180 × 24 hours = 4320 hours

4320 × 60 minutes = 259200 minutes

259200 × 60 seconds = 15552000 seconds

Scientists often investigate alternative explanations for the data and observations presented, even once a hypothesis has been tested and supported through an experiment. This investigation of alternative explanations 1. proves that scientific theories are not able to be disproven. 2. demonstrates that scientific theories are based on opinions. 3. strengthens the evidence and support for a scientific theory. 4. keeps the scientific community competitive and motivated.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

its 2

How many moles of lithium hydroxide would be required to produce 35.0 g of Li₂CO₃ in the following chemical reaction? 2 LiOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Li₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l)

Answers

Answer:

0.947 mol LiOH

Explanation:

2 LiOH  +  CO₂  ⇒  Li₂CO₃  +  H₂O

Convert grams of Li₂CO₃ to moles.  The molar mass is 73.891 g/mol.

(35.0 g Li₂CO₃)/(73.891 g/mol Li₂CO₃) = 0.4737 mol Li₂CO₃

Use the mole ratio between LiOH and Li₂CO₃ to covert moles of Li₂CO₃ to moles of LiOH.

0.4737 mol Li₂CO₃ × (2 mol LiOH/1 mol Li₂CO₃) = 0.9474 mol LiOH

Round for proper significant figures.

0.9474 ≈ 0.947 mol LiOH

1. The volume of a given mass of gas is 720 ml at 15°C. Assuming
constant pressure, at what temperature will its volume be 960 ml?

2. A sample of gas is found to occupy a volume of 900 cm3 at 270
°C. Calculate the temperature at which it will occupy a volume of
300 cm3, provided the pressure is kept constant.​

Answers

please mark my answer brainliest...

condition...pressure remains constant.

for 720 ml temp is 15°...so for 960ml temp will be 15/720×960=20°...(.answer for 1st part...)for 900cmcube temp is 270°C...so for300cmcube temp will be 270/900×300=90°....(answer for 2nd part)...I hope it helps the dear students...and if it is then let me know through ur comments...and please mark my answer as brainliest...plz...

1. The temperature at which the volume of gas has been 960 ml is [tex]\rm \bold{19.99\;^\circ C}[/tex].

2. The temperature at which the volume of gas has been [tex]\rm 300\;cm^3[/tex] is [tex]\rm \bold{90^\circ C}[/tex].

1. The gas has been assumed to be an ideal gas. For an ideal gas, the relationship between temperature and volume at constant pressure has been given as:

[tex]\dfrac{V1}{T1}=\dfrac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

Where, the initial volume, [tex]V1=720\;\text {ml}[/tex]

The final volume, [tex]V2=960\;\text {ml}[/tex]

The initial temperature, [tex]T1=15\;^\circ \text C[/tex]

Substituting the values, the final temperature, T2 can be given as:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{720\;ml}{15\;^\circ C}=\dfrac{960\;ml}{\textit{T}2} \\\textit T2=\dfrac{15\;^\circ C}{720\;ml}\;\times\;960\;ml\\\textit T2=19.99\;^\circ C[/tex]

The temperature at which the volume of gas has been 960 ml is [tex]\rm \bold{19.99\;^\circ C}[/tex].

2. The temperature for gas to occupy [tex]\rm 300\;cm^3[/tex] has been given as:

Where, the initial volume, [tex]V1=900\;\rm{cm^3}[/tex]

The final volume, [tex]V2=300\;\rm {cm^3}[/tex]

The initial temperature, [tex]T1=270\;^\circ \text C[/tex]

Substituting the values, the final temperature, T2 can be given as:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{900\;cm^3}{270\;^\circ C}=\dfrac{300\;cm^3}{\textit{T}2} \\\textit T2=\dfrac{270\;^\circ C}{900\;cm^3}\;\times\;300\;cm^3\\\textit T2=90\;^\circ C[/tex]

The temperature at which the volume of gas has been [tex]\rm 300\;cm^3[/tex] is [tex]\rm \bold{90^\circ C}[/tex].

For more information about the volume of gas, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1218415

Length of a year. 31,560,000.0 seconds = 3.156 X 10^7 seconds
How do I convert into scientific notation

Answers

Answer: 3.156 * 10^7

Explanation: I do not really understand your question. You answered it yourself!

Scientific notation shortens large numbers. The number right after the decimal point can only be between 1 and 9, which you did correctly. When converting to scientific notation, the exponent of ten is based on how many places you moved the decimal and the direction you moved it (left, positive; right, negative). In this case, the exponent of ten is a positive seven.

You did everything correctly :) Good job!

3. The sum of gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy is called mechanical
energy. Use Figure 2 to find the mechanical energy of an idealized pendulum at a
variety of times in its cycle. Identify any pattern you notice in the values of
mechanical energy.
Pls helpp

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mechanical energy = Kinetic energy + Potential energy

We shall calculate mechanical energy at different points of time .

Time        Kinetic energy         Potential energy      mechanical energy

   0                     0                                 4                                  4

    2                     2                                  2                                 4

     4                    4                                  0                                  4

      6                   2                                  2                                  4

     8                    0                                   4                                  4

     10                    2                                   2                                 4

and so on ........

Hence we see that total mechanical energy is constant at the value of 4

at all time .

Review
1 Why is gold considered to be valuable?
2. Who owned the gold mines during the ancient Egyptian and Roman civilizations?
3. What is the elixir of life?
4. What contributions to modern chemistry were made by the alchemists?

Answers

Answer:

1. Gold is valuable because of its high quality physical and chemical properties

2. The gold mines where the state's property in both Egyptian and Roman civilizations

3. The elixir of life is akin to the philosopher stone. It is a chemical portion that when drank, grants eternal life

4. The contribution of alchemists to modern chemistry, includes the formulation of the first ideological periodic table, the distillation process, metalworking, gunpowder, glass, ink, paints, cosmetics and many other innovations

Explanation:

what is the importance of cell membrane​

Answers

It protects the nucleus and

Answer:

the membrane forms an outer boundary of the cell and, as such, holds the cell together. The membrane is also pliable, which means it can move and flex in response to the surrounding environment. The fluid nature of the membrane is important because it allows the cell to survive in various environments.

Explanation:

understand yourself!

as a result of the law of conversation of mass a balanced chemical equation must ​

Answers

They must obey the Law of Conservation of Mass that states that matter cannot be created or destroyed, it is conserved. Atoms are never lost or gained in chemical reactions, they are rearranged. The mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products.

I need help with number 3 please look at the picture!!

Answers

Answer:

Answer is (a)

Explanation:

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