Answer:
Warmth (in addition to sunlight) at the Earth's surface.
Explanation:
Heat radiated from Earth's surface is absorbed by water vapor molecules in the lower atmosphere. The water vapor molecules, in turn, radiate heat in all directions. Some of the heat returns to the Earth's surface. Thus, water vapor is a second source of warmth (in addition to sunlight) at the Earth's surface.
A 260.0 −mL buffer solution initially contains 2.5×10−2 M of HCHO2 and 2.5×10−2 M of NaCHO2
What mass of the correct reagent should you add (in grams)?
Express your answer using two significant figures.
The mass of HCHO2 and NaCHO2 to be added to the buffer solution are 0.23g and 0.44g respectively
Data;
Volume of solution = 260mLconc. of HCHO2 = 2.5*10^-2Mconc. of NaCHO2 = 2.5*10^-2MMass of Reagent AddedTo calculate the mass of reagent added, let's start with HCHO2
The mass of HCHO2 to be added is the number of moles of HCHO2 multiplied by it's molar mass.
[tex]260*10^-^3 * 2.5*10^-^2 * 46 = 0.229 = 0.23g[/tex]
The mass of NaCHO2 to be added in the buffer solution is
[tex]260*10^-^3*2.5*10^-^2*68 = 0.442 = 0.44g[/tex]
The mass of HCHO2 and NaCHO2 to be added to the buffer solution are 0.23g and 0.44g respectively
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(Squirrels gather and store acorns for the winter, which is an example of a ___________ adaptation.)
A. Mimicry
B. Behavioral
C. Structural
D. Environmental
Answer:
C
Explanation:
For the reaction shown, find the limiting reactant for each of the initial quantities of reactants 4Cr + 3o2 -> 2Cr2O3 d)14.8 mol Cr; 10.3 mol O2
Answer: O2
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
4 Cr + 3 O2 ---> 2 Cr2O3
4 mol of Cr reacts with 3 mol of O2 to form 2 mol of Cr2O3
For 14.8 mol of Cr, 11.1 mol of O2 is required
But we have 10.3 mol of O2
So, O2 is the limiting reagent
How many orbitals are in Phosphorus
New materials can be constructed molecule-by-molecule and atom-by-atom using ______________ in their design.
Explain how humans get muscle cramps
Answer:
Humans get muscle cramps when they start sport movemement wih out training and there is a store of calorie and amino acids so when it heated fastly there were some disease like muscle cramps
Chem dissociation!
Calculate degree of dissociation of electrolyte, if you know that in the 2 M solution there is 0.2 mol of this electrolyte as ions.
Answer:
C. Strong electrolytes can be expected to 100% dissociate in aqueous solution
Explanation:
6. Two flasks at the same temperature are joined by a glass tube with a stopcock. Flask A is a 4.0 L flask containing
N2(e) at 2.0 atm, while flask B is a 10.0 L flask containing CO(g) at 1.4 atm. What is the final pressure in the flasks
after the stopcock is opened?
Hints:
Determine the final volume for the gases leasy!).
.
The final pressure in the flasks (containing N₂ and CO) after the stopcock is opened is 1.57 atm
How to determine the mole in flask AVolume (V) = 4 L Pressure (P) = 2 atm Temperature (T) = STP = 273 KGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) =?n = PV / RT
n = (2 × 4) / (0.0821 × 273)
n = 0.357 mole
How to determine the mole in flask BVolume (V) = 10 L Pressure (P) = 1.4 atm Temperature (T) = STP = 273 KGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) =?n = PV / RT
n = (1.4 × 10) / (0.0821 × 273)
n = 0.625 mole
How to determine the final pressure Total volume (V) = 4 + 10 = 14 L Total mole (n) = 0.357 + 0.625 = 0.982 moleTemperature (T) = STP = 273 KGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Pressure (P) =?P = nRT / V
P = (0.982 × 0.0821 × 273) / 14
P = 1.57 atm
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What is the total number of atoms contained in 3.63 moles of nickel?
Answer:
Explanation:
1 mole of nickel contains 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
3.63 mols of nickel contain x atoms.
What you have is a proportion. A proportion consists of 2 ratios or 4 parts.
Of the 4 parts, you know three of them. The problem is to solve for the 4th.
1/3.63 = 6.02*10^23 / x Cross multiply
x = 3.63 * 6.02* 10^23 Combine the right.
Answer: x = 2.19*10^24 atoms
The force of a hammer drives a nail into wood. This is an example of? A. An unbalanced force. B. Gravitational force. C. Friction. D. Balanced forces.
Answer:
The answer is A. an unbalanced force
Explanation:
This is because the force from the hammer on the nail causes a force that unbalanced normal forces on the nail.
Kinetic friction is the frictional force needed to start an object at rest into
motion.
O A. True
O B. False
Answer:false you are welcome
Explanation:
Answer: False I hope this helpful please mark me brainlist
Explanation:
Kinetic friction is the friction acting upon a moving object. It would be the frictional force against you if you pulled a box across a table.Static friction is the frictional force needed to overcome to get an object at rest into motion.
how many moles of methane are produced when 4.53 mol co2 reacts
Answer:
2.25 moles
Explanation:
thats correct answer
Thank you
The ground electron configuration of a Tc atom is (Kr) 5s2 4d5. What is the electron configuration of a Tc3 ion
Answer:
2:1 of Tc in the periodic table
how have your thoughts changed about Evolution overtime
Answer:
monkey see, monkey do
Explanation:
boom :)
Answer:
I think it's a game with me and I will knock out a bit and I hope you are u all the way you can get a little bit of a good time to come over here in a bit of the world
14. Calculate the mass in grams of oxygen required to react completly with 0.75 moles of Aluminum.
4Al + 302 → 2Al2O3
a. 32 g of Oxygen
b. 18 g of Oxygen
c. 16 g of Oxygen
d. 9.0 g of Oxygen
Moles of O_2:-
0.75(0.75)0.5625molMass of O_2:-
moles(Molar mass)0.5625(32)18gOption B
As per the given balanced reaction, 0.75 moles of aluminum metal requires 0.56 moles of oxygen gas for completely reaction. One mole of oxygen gas is 32 g. Then, mass of 0.56 moles is 18 g.
What is aluminum oxide ?Metals and metal like elements such as aluminum Al are more reactive towards atmospheric oxygen and forms their oxide layers in the metallic surface.
Al₂O₃ is an essential mineral of aluminum formed by the reaction with oxygen as given in the balanced chemical equation. As per this equation, 4 moles of Al requires 3 moles of oxygen for complete reaction.
The number of moles of oxygen required by 0.75 moles of Al is:
(0.75 × 3) /4 = 0.56 moles.
one mole of oxygen weighs 32 g/mol.
mass of 0.56 moles of O₂ = 32 × 0.56 = 18 g.
Therefore, the mass required by 0.75 moles of Al in the reaction is 18 g.
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How many carbon atoms are there in 5 molecules of C6H12O6?
Answer:
6
Explanation:
Glucose has a chemical formula of: C6H12O6 That means glucose is made of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.
Calculate how many grams of oxygen form when 2.72 g of KCIOg reacts completely given the
following equation:
2 KCI03 (s)
- 2 KCI (s) + 302 (g)
1.06g
Please refer to the image attached.
You first find the number of moles (n) for KClO3 as you have been given the mass. So n = mass/Mr gives you the moles that is 0.022 mol
Next you use the ratio 2:3 as per the equation where it's 2KClO3 ---> 3O2 so you just cross multiply and get the moles for oxygen.
Now that you know the number of moles for oxygen, you can use the same moles equation that you used earlier to find the mass. mass=n×Mr and so you get the answer as 1.06g of oxygen.
A solution consists of 35.00 g of CuSO4 dissolved in 250.0 mL of water. The molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol the molar mass of S is 32.07 g/mol, and the molar mass of O is 16.00 g/mol. What is the molarity of the solution?
The molarity of a solution that contains 35.00 g of CuSO4 dissolved in 250.0 mL of water is 0.88M.
How to calculate molarity?The molarity of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:
Molarity = no of moles/volume
According to this question, a solution consists of 35.00 g of CuSO4 dissolved in 250.0 mL of water.
no.of moles of CuSO4 = 35g ÷ 159.6g/mol
no. of moles of CuSO4 = 0.22 moles
Therefore; molarity of CuSO4 solution is calculated as follows:
M = 0.22 ÷ 0.25
M = 0.88M
Therefore, the molarity of a solution that contains 35.00 g of CuSO4 dissolved in 250.0 mL of water is 0.88M.
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NH4NO3+Zn(OH)2
Balance the equation
Answer:
Balanced equation: Zn (NO 3) 2 + 2 NH 4 OH = 2 NH 4 NO 3 + Zn (OH) 2 Reaction type: double replacement
Explanation:
How should the solute and solvent be mixed in the container?.
Fill to the 250-mL mark with water after mixing a tiny amount of water with the solute to dissolve it.
What separation technique would most likely be used if a solvent were
saved?
A. Melting point separation
B. Distillation separation
C. Density separation
O D. Chromatography separation
The statement, that describes separation technique would most likely be used if a solvent were saved is "distillation separation."
What is separation technique?Separation techniques are methods for separating two different states of matter, such as liquid and solid. Methods that employ variations in physical qualities to separate the components of a mixture, such as evaporation, distillation, filtration, and chromatography, can be used to physically separate the components of a mixture.
Simple distillation is a technique for removing a solvent from a solution. Water, for example, can be extracted from salt solution by simple distillation. If a solvent was saved, the separation procedure would most likely be used is distillation.
Hence the correct option is B.
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A sample of PH3, occupying 1.50 L at 25 oC and 0.80 atm, reacts with 0.080 atm, reacts with 2.28L of O2 at 20.0 oC and 0.100 atm according to the following equation:
4 PH3(g) + 8 O2(g) => P4O10(s) + 6 H2O(g)
How many grams of each product is produced? How many grams of each reactant are left at the end of the reaction? What is the final pressure at the end of the reaction? (The final volume is 3.88L and the final temperature is 22.5C).
The ideal gas equation can be used to obtain the pressure, number of moles, volume and temperature of a gas.
What is the ideal gas equation?The ideal gas equation gives the relationship between pressure, number of moles, volume and temperature.
To obtain the number of moles of PH3
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.80 atm * 1.50 L/0.082 atmL/Kmol * 298 K
n = 0.049 moles
Number of moles of O2
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.100 atm * 2.28L /0.082 atmL/Kmol * 293 K
n = 0.0095 moles
Fom the reaction equation;
4 moles of PH3 reacts with 8 moles of O2
0.049 moles of PH3 reacts with 0.049 moles * 8/4 moles
= 0.098
Hence O2 is the limiting reacatant.
Mass of P4O10 produced =
8 moles of O2 yields 1 mole of P4O10
0.0095 moles of O2 yields 0.0095 moles * 1 mole/8 moles
= 0.0012 moles
Mass of P4O10 = 0.0012 moles * 284 = 0.34 g
Mass of water;
8 moles of O2 yields 6mole of water
0.0095 moles of O2 yields 0.0095 moles * 6 moles/8 moles
=0.0071 moles
Mass of water = 0.0071 moles * 18 g/mol = 0.13 g
Since 4 moles of PH3 reacts with 8 moles of O2
x moles of PH3 reacts with 0.0095 moles of O2
x = 0.0048 moles
Moles of PH3 left over = 0.049 moles - 0.0048 moles = 0.0442 moles
Mass of PH3 left over = 0.0442 moles * 34 g/mol
= 1.5 g
No mass of O2 is left over because the limiting reactant is used up.
Total moles of gas left after the reaction = 0.0442 moles + 0.0071 moles = 0.0513 moles
P = nRT/V
P = 0.0513 moles * 0.082 atmL/Kmol * 295.5/3.88L
P= 0.32 atm'
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______ contributes to the nitrogen cycle by removing nitrogen from the air and converting it into a form that is usable by plants.
plants
earthworms
fungi
bacteria
The complete statement is "Bacteria contribute to the nitrogen cycle by removing nitrogen from the air and converting it into a form that is usable by plants." This is further explained below.
What is Bacteria?Generally, Bacteria are mono-celled tiny creatures that can be beneficial. Bacteria are germs with a simpler cell structure than many other creatures.
In conclusion, Bacteria contribute to the nitrogen cycle by removing nitrogen from the air and converting it.
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Answer:bacteria
Explanation:
what are chemical reaction
Example:-
Burning of waxWe cannot pull back the reaction to get wax back .
Answer:
Explanation:
The permanent change in which a new substance is formed is called a chemical reaction.
For example:
i)Burning of wood
ii)Cooking rice
iii)Forming curd from milk
The burning of wood is a chemical reaction because it is a permanent change and it cannot be reversed. Once it is done, it is over it can't be done again. And in the case of example iii, the milk turns into curd by chemical reaction. A new substance i.e curd is formed from the milk.
Hope you understood!
The more solute is broken down in solution the less conductive the solutions is. True or False
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
If the answer to this question was true, then that would mean that the more the solute is broken down, the less it'll dissolve... and everyone know that this doesn't make sense. I hope I explained this is an easy manner so you could understand! Good luck! :)
The more solute is broken down in solution the more conductive the solutions is and the statement is False.
What effects the conductive nature of a solution?
Conductivity depends upon solvation of ions present in solution. Greater the solvation of ions, lesser is the conductivity.
Solvation is the process in which molecules of a solvent attract the particles of a solute.
The main forces in solvation are ion-dipole and hydrogen bonding attractions.
The more concentrated a solution is, the greater the conductivity measured (if the solute is a conductor in solution). This is because the higher the concentration of the solute, the more ions will be available to carry electric charge.
Therefore, the more solute is broken down in solution the more conductive the solutions is and the statement is False.
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Acid rain can be caused by all of the following except..
Select one:
A. automobile exhaust.
B. coal-burning power plants.
C. earthquakes.
D. volcanic eruptions.
(I’ve come to the conclusion that they all can cause acid rain, so I am at a loss as to which one doesn’t.)
Answer:
Earthquakes
I might be wrong. Hope this helps
Answer:
earthquake
Explanation:
they all can cause house break and people die dangerous
Suggest some ways in which you might determine whether a particular water solution contains an acid or a base.
The use of the pH scale and litmus paper are the ways which can determine whether the solution is an acid or base.
How pH scale and litmus paper tell about acidic and basic solution?The pH scale is the way which determine the acidic or basic nature of a solution. If the pH of a solution is less than 7, it is considered as acidic. If the pH is 7, the solution is neutral and if the pH is greater than 7,the solution is basic.
While on the other hand, litmus paper also tells us about acidic and basic nature of solution. if the litmus paper turns red, it means the solution is acidic whereas if the litmus paper turns blue it means basic.
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Granite is part of the crust layer of the earth.
True
False
Answer:
That would be True
Explanation:
granite is a part of the crust layer.
.
Rocks containing _____ have magnetic properties.
lodestar
iron
magnesia
magnetite
Answer: Iron
Explanation: There are little minnerals that make it magnetic.
The ________________and ______________ of magma cause igneous rocks to form.
Answer:
The solidifying/cooling and crystallizing of magma causes igneous rocks to form.