The OLI Paradigm, also known as the eclectic paradigm, is a theoretical framework developed by John Dunning to explain why multinational corporations (MNCs) choose to serve foreign markets.
The OLI Paradigm, argues that a company must possess three advantages to become a successful MNC: ownership, location, and internalization. Ownership advantages refer to the unique advantages that a company possesses, such as proprietary technology, patents, or managerial expertise, which give it an edge over competitors in the foreign market.
Location advantages refer to the benefits that a company derives from the location of its foreign investment, such as access to natural resources, low-cost labor, and favorable government policies.
The OLI Paradigm is widely used in international business research and has helped to provide a comprehensive framework for understanding the behavior and strategies of MNCs in foreign markets.
To learn more about OLI Paradigm, visit here
https://brainly.com/question/13142025
#SPJ4
2. The OLI Paradigm is an attempt to develop an overall framework to explain why MNCs choose to serve _______
Prior to being united in a business combination, Taunton Inc. and Eubanks Corp. had the following stockholders' equity figures: Taunton Eubanks Common stock ($1 par value) $ 240,000 $ 64,000 Additional paid-in capital 120,000 30,000 Retained earnings 370,000 14,000 Taunton issued 62,000 new shares of its common stock valued at $2.75 per share for all of the outstanding stock of Eubanks. Assume that Taunton acquired Eubanks on January 1, 2020. Immediately afterwards, what is the reported amount of the consolidated Common Stock
The reported amount of the consolidated common stock after the business combination of Taunton Inc. and Eubanks Corp. is $302,000.
Prior to the business combination, Taunton Inc. and Eubanks Corp. had the following stockholders' equity figures: Taunton had $240,000 in common stock ($1 par value) and Eubanks had $64,000 in common stock ($1 par value). Taunton issued 62,000 new shares of its common stock valued at $2.75 per share for all of the outstanding stock of Eubanks.
To calculate the reported amount of the consolidated common stock after the acquisition on January 1, 2020, we need to add Taunton's original common stock value to the value of the newly issued shares. The newly issued shares are worth 62,000 shares multiplied by $1 par value, which equals $62,000.
The reported amount of the consolidated common stock after the acquisition is:
Taunton's original common stock: $240,000
+ Value of newly issued shares: $62,000
= Consolidated common stock: $302,000
Therefore, the consolidated Common Stock amount after the business combination of Taunton Inc. and Eubanks Corp. is $302,000.
To know more about common stock refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13762106#
#SPJ11
In the context of changing structure of an organization, a(n) _____ is a liaison between groups with very different interests.
In the context of changing structure of an organization, a liaison is a critical role that can help bridge gaps and bring different groups together.
A liaison is someone who serves as a go-between or intermediary between groups with very different interests. They may be responsible for communicating changes, negotiating agreements, or resolving conflicts between different departments or stakeholders.
A good liaison must be able to understand the needs and priorities of each group, and find ways to reconcile conflicting objectives. This requires excellent communication skills, diplomacy, and a deep understanding of the organization's culture and dynamics.
Ultimately, a skilled liaison can play a crucial role in ensuring that the organization is able to adapt and thrive in a rapidly changing business environment, by building bridges and fostering collaboration between different groups.
To know more about liaison visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28234723
#SPJ11
Crane Company purchased a truck at the beginning of 2020 for $109500. The truck is estimated to have a salvage value of $4500 and a useful life of 122000 miles. It was driven 18000 miles in 2020 and 26000 miles in 2021. What is the depreciation expense for 2020?
For $109,500, Crane Company bought a truck at the start of 2020. The depreciation expense for 2020 is $15,480.
To calculate the depreciation expense for 2020, we need to use the straight-line method of depreciation. This method assumes that the value of an asset decreases evenly over its useful life, which is determined by subtracting the salvage value from the cost of the asset and dividing the result by the total number of units of output expected during the asset's life.
In this case, the cost of the truck is $109500, and the salvage value is $4500, so the depreciable cost is $105000 ($109500 - $4500). The total number of miles the truck is expected to be driven over its useful life is 122000, so the depreciation expense per mile is $0.86 ($105000 ÷ 122000).
To calculate the depreciation expense for 2020, we need to multiply the depreciation expense per mile by the number of miles the truck was driven in 2020. The truck was driven 18000 miles in 2020, so the depreciation expense for 2020 is $15,480 ($0.86 × 18000).
To learn more about depreciation expense
https://brainly.com/question/30882414
#SPJ4
A clear chain of command with all employees knowing who their supervisors are as well as whom they are responsible for is an example of a(n) ______.
A clear chain of command with all employees knowing who their supervisors are as well as whom they are responsible for is an example of an organizational structure. Organizational structure refers to the way in which a company is organized to accomplish its goals and objectives.
The purpose of an organizational structure is to provide clarity and direction to employees, ensuring that everyone understands their role in the company and how they contribute to the overall success of the organization.
A clear chain of command helps to establish a sense of order and accountability, ensuring that employees know who to report to and who is responsible for their performance.
Organizational structure can take many forms, depending on the size and complexity of the company. It can be hierarchical, with a clear chain of command and well-defined job roles, or it can be flat, with less defined job roles and more collaboration among employees.
Regardless of the structure, a well-designed organizational structure is essential for the success of any company, as it provides a framework for efficient and effective communication, decision-making, and performance management.
For such more questions Employees:
https://brainly.com/question/14613266
#SPJ11
If Domino's Pizza knows that the marginal cost of the 500th pizza is $3.50 and that the average total cost of making 499 pizzas is $3.7, then
If the price of the 500th pizza is less than $3.50, then producing it will result in a loss for Domino's Pizza, as its marginal cost is higher than the revenue generated.
To determine the implications of this information, we need to understand the concept of marginal cost and average total cost.
Marginal cost is the cost of producing one additional unit of output, while average total cost is the total cost of producing all units of output divided by the number of units produced.
Given that the marginal cost of the 500th pizza is $3.50, we know that it costs Domino's Pizza $3.50 to produce one additional pizza after producing 499 pizzas.
Given that the average total cost of making 499 pizzas is $3.7, we can calculate the total cost of producing these 499 pizzas by multiplying the average total cost by the number of pizzas produced:
Total cost of producing 499 pizzas = Average total cost x Number of pizzas produced
Total cost of producing 499 pizzas = $3.7 x 499
Total cost of producing 499 pizzas = $1,846.3
Now, to determine whether it is profitable for Domino's Pizza to produce the 500th pizza, we need to compare the marginal cost of producing that pizza with the revenue it will generate. If the revenue generated by the 500th pizza is greater than its marginal cost, then producing it will be profitable.
We don't have information about the revenue generated by the 500th pizza, so we can't determine whether it is profitable for Domino's Pizza to produce it. However, we can make some assumptions:
If the price of the 500th pizza is greater than or equal to $3.50, then producing it will be profitable for Domino's Pizza, as its marginal cost is lower than the price.
If the price of the 500th pizza is less than $3.50, then producing it will result in a loss for Domino's Pizza, as its marginal cost is higher than the revenue generated.
It's worth noting that the decision to produce the 500th pizza should also take into account other factors, such as the demand for pizza and the capacity of Domino's Pizza to produce and sell it.
Learn more about marginal here:
https://brainly.com/question/30529566
#SPJ11
If a foreign broker-dealer that does not have U.S. based operations wishes to solicit customers in the United States, the broker-dealer:
If a foreign broker-dealer that does not have U.S. based operations wishes to solicit customers in the United States, the broker-dealer:
1. Must register with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a broker-dealer, as required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. This registration is mandatory for any entity soliciting customers in the U.S.
2. Needs to become a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), which is a self-regulatory organization in the U.S. This membership helps ensure that the foreign broker-dealer adheres to the rules and regulations applicable to broker-dealers operating in the United States.
3. Must comply with all relevant federal and state securities laws and regulations, such as anti-money laundering, customer protection, and disclosure requirements.
By fulfilling these requirements, the foreign broker-dealer can legally solicit customers and conduct business in the United States.
To know more about broker-dealer refer here
https://brainly.com/question/31378603#
#SPJ11
The individual responsible for understanding the advertiser's marketing and promotion needs and interpreting them to agency personnel, serving as the link between the ad agency and its clients, is the
An account executive or account manager is the link between the ad agency and its clients, interpreting marketing needs.
How is the person who links the ad agency and its clients by interpreting marketing needs commonly known?The individual responsible for understanding the advertiser's marketing and promotion needs and interpreting them to agency personnel, serving as the link between the ad agency and its clients, is commonly known as an account executive or account manager.
Their role involves building and maintaining strong relationships with clients, understanding their business objectives, and communicating those objectives effectively to the agency team.
Account executives also work closely with creative, media, and production departments within the agency to develop and execute effective advertising campaigns that meet their clients' goals and objectives. They may also be responsible for managing budgets, timelines, and project deliverables, as well as providing regular reports and updates to clients.
Learn more about advertiser's marketing
brainly.com/question/24110525
#SPJ11
Companies that diversify too broadly into unfamiliar products or industries can ________ their market focus. Group of answer choices Lose Enhance Capitalize Depreciate
Companies that diversify too broadly into unfamiliar products or industries can depreciate their market focus.
Diversification is a common business strategy where companies expand their product line or enter into new markets to reduce risk and increase profits. However, diversification also comes with risks as companies may not have the expertise or knowledge required to succeed in new industries or products.
When companies diversify too broadly into unfamiliar products or industries, they may spread themselves too thin and lose sight of their core competencies. This can lead to a decrease in market focus as the company tries to juggle too many priorities at once. The company may also face challenges in establishing a strong brand identity as they become associated with too many different products or industries.
Furthermore, diversification can be costly and time-consuming, and it may take years for the company to establish itself in a new market. This can result in a decline in profits and shareholder value in the short-term. Therefore, it is important for companies to carefully consider the risks and benefits of diversification before embarking on this strategy.
In conclusion, while diversification can be a successful strategy for companies, it can also lead to a depreciation of their market focus if they diversify too broadly into unfamiliar products or industries. Companies must strike a balance between diversification and maintaining their core competencies to avoid spreading themselves too thin and risking their brand identity and profits.
To learn more about depreciate refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30531944
#SPJ11
The degree of supplier integration may vary, from ________ to __________ at the extremes. a. Sharing forecast information, insourced warehousing b. Supplier managed inventory, supplier manufacturing c. Collaborative forecasting, supplier integrated manufacturing d. Trading employees, trading management
The degree of supplier integration may vary, from sharing forecast information to supplier integrated manufacturing at the extremes.
a. Sharing forecast information: This refers to the level of collaboration where suppliers and buyers exchange forecasted demand information to improve coordination and planning. It allows suppliers to align their production and inventory levels with the anticipated demand from the buyer.
b. Insourced warehousing: This refers to a higher level of integration where suppliers take on the responsibility of managing warehousing operations on behalf of the buyer. This can involve storing inventory, managing inventory levels, and fulfilling orders directly from their own warehouses.
c. Supplier managed inventory: This level of integration involves suppliers actively managing the inventory levels of the buyer. Suppliers monitor the buyer's inventory levels, replenish stock as needed, and ensure that the buyer has the required inventory at all times.
d. Supplier manufacturing: This represents the highest level of integration, where suppliers are deeply involved in the manufacturing process of the buyer. Suppliers may be responsible for producing components or even complete products on behalf of the buyer.
It's important to note that the specific terminology and definitions of supplier integration levels can vary in different contexts and industries. The options provided in the multiple-choice question represent a progression from lower to higher levels of supplier integration.
Learn more about warehousing here:
https://brainly.com/question/15681337
#SPJ11
which item would an appraiser find in the improvements section of the uniform residential appraisal report?
An appraiser would find various items in the improvements section of the Uniform Residential Appraisal Report (URAR).
The improvements section of the URAR includes all the physical features of a property that increase its value, such as the structure, building materials, and any modifications or upgrades made to the property. The appraiser will examine the property and take note of any improvements that have been made, including any renovations or additions that have been completed. The appraiser will also assess the quality and condition of these improvements, such as the type of flooring, roofing materials, appliances, and overall aesthetic of the property. The appraiser will then use this information to determine the property's value. In conclusion, the improvements section of the URAR is a critical part of the appraisal process, as it provides the appraiser with essential information about the property's physical characteristics and condition, which can significantly impact its value. By carefully examining the improvements section of the URAR, the appraiser can provide an accurate valuation of the property, which is essential for buyers, sellers, and lenders alike.
Learn more about appraiser here
https://brainly.com/question/28343338
#SPJ11
When issuing student loans, Duquesne University collects personal information from students and their families, including: names, addresses, telephone numbers, bank account numbers, and social security numbers. The university must have a plan in place to ensure the confidentiality and security of this sensitive information that is appropriate for the size and nature of its activities. This is known as the _____ under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.
The correct answer is Safeguards Rule. The plan in place to ensure the confidentiality and security of personal information collected by Duquesne University when issuing student loans is known as the Safeguards Rule under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.
The Safeguards Rule requires financial institutions, including universities that issue student loans, to develop, implement, and maintain a comprehensive information security program that is appropriate for the size and nature of their activities.
Under the Safeguards Rule, Duquesne University must identify and assess the risks to personal information in its possession, develop and implement safeguards to control these risks, regularly monitor and test the effectiveness of its safeguards, and evaluate and adjust its information security program in light of relevant circumstances.
To comply with the Safeguards Rule, Duquesne University may need to implement technical safeguards such as firewalls and encryption, physical safeguards such as locks and security cameras, and administrative safeguards such as employee training and access controls. It must also ensure that any third-party service providers it uses to process student loan applications or manage student loan accounts also have appropriate safeguards in place.
By complying with the Safeguards Rule, Duquesne University can help protect the personal information of its students and their families from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure. This can help promote trust and confidence in the university's handling of sensitive information, which is essential for maintaining its reputation and attracting and retaining students.
Therefore, the plan in place to ensure the confidentiality and security of personal information collected by Duquesne University when issuing student loans is known as the Safeguards Rule under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.
for more such question on Safeguards Rule
https://brainly.com/question/14609325
#SPJ11
Oriole Company borrowed $16800 from the bank signing a 7%, 3-month note on October 1, 2021. Principal and interest are payable to the bank on January 1, 2022. If the company prepares monthly financial statements, the adjusting entry that the company should make for interest on October 31, 2021, would be:
The adjusting entry for the company to be passed will be debit interest expense and credit interest payable by $168.
Interest payable is a current liability account that represents the interest expense that a corporation must pay on a debt financial instrument.
Following the payment, interest expense will be recorded on the income statement. We have to calculate the interest of one month because the note was purchased on 1 oct and we have to make entry on 31st October.
Monthly interest rate = Amount borrowed × rate × 1/12
= 16,800 × 7% × 1/12
= 2016 × 1/12
= $168
The adjusting entry is:
Interest expense Dr. 168
To interest payable 168
Accountants make adjusting entries at the end of the fiscal period to reflect changes in accounts accrued that are not recorded as part of standard accounting operations. Adjusting entries are made to ensure that financial statements are correct for external consumers.
To know more about interest payable:
https://brainly.com/question/15865428
#SPJ4
Anna has a contract that includes the Non-Emergency Hospital Preauthorization Admissions Provision. For a scheduled hospital stay, she must first get preauthorization through her insurer. If she does not, the insurer may:
Anna's contract includes the Non-Emergency Hospital Preauthorization Admissions Provision, which means that she must obtain preauthorization from her insurer before going for a scheduled hospital stay.
If Anna fails to do so, the insurer may deny coverage for the hospital stay and Anna may be responsible for the full cost of the treatment.
Preauthorization is a process used by insurance companies to determine whether or not they will cover the cost of a specific medical procedure or treatment. Insurance companies use preauthorization to manage costs and ensure that their policyholders receive only medically necessary and appropriate care.
In Anna's case, the Non-Emergency Hospital Preauthorization Admissions Provision is designed to prevent unnecessary hospital stays and ensure that Anna receives the appropriate care for her medical needs. If Anna fails to get preauthorization for her scheduled hospital stay, she risks being denied coverage and having to pay the full cost of the treatment out of pocket.
It is important for Anna to understand the terms of her contract and follow the preauthorization process to ensure that she receives the coverage she needs. If Anna has any questions or concerns about the preauthorization process, she should contact her insurer for more information.
For more such questions on preauthorization visit;
https://brainly.com/question/30365151
#SPJ11
Raising taxes shifts the _____ curve to the _____. short-run aggregate supply; left aggregate demand; right long-run aggregate supply; left aggregate demand; left
Raising taxes shifts the aggregate demand curve to the left.
When overall consumer spending declines, the aggregate demand curve typically moves to the left. Because of growing living expenses or higher government taxes, consumers may spend less. If consumers anticipate price increases in the future, they may opt to spend less and save more.
Consumption is decreased as a result of a rise in income taxes, though less so than the reduction in disposable personal income. This causes a left shift in the aggregate demand curve equal to the initial change in consumption caused by the change in income taxes multiplied by the multiplier.
To learn more about demand, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/29761926
#SPJ1
Which piece of legislation reformed the public health insurance market primarily through an expansion of Medicaid eligibility to cover all non-elderly, low-income persons who are legal residents or citizens
The Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare, is the piece of legislation that reformed the public health insurance market primarily through an expansion of Medicaid eligibility to cover all non-elderly, low-income persons who are legal residents or citizens. Passed in 2010, the ACA aimed to increase health insurance coverage and affordability while improving the overall quality of healthcare in the United States.
The expansion of Medicaid under the ACA played a crucial role in extending coverage to millions of low-income individuals who were previously uninsured. This expansion allowed states to provide Medicaid coverage to adults with incomes up to 138% of the federal poverty level. By broadening the eligibility criteria, more individuals gained access to essential healthcare services and received financial protection against high medical costs.
In addition to Medicaid expansion, the ACA also established Health Insurance Marketplaces, which offer a range of private insurance plans for individuals and families. The ACA also provided subsidies to help make coverage more affordable for those with lower incomes. These changes helped create a more inclusive and accessible healthcare system for millions of Americans.
Overall, the Affordable Care Act significantly transformed the public health insurance landscape in the United States, particularly through its expansion of Medicaid eligibility. This reform allowed more non-elderly, low-income persons who are legal residents or citizens to access healthcare coverage, ultimately improving health outcomes and reducing financial burdens for this vulnerable population.
Learn more about Affordable Care Act here:-
https://brainly.com/question/30579445
#SPJ11
For a loan with level annual payments, the principal repaid in the 10th payment is 10,000 while the principal repaid in the 11th payment is 11,000. Calculate the principal repaid in the 15th payment.
The principal repaid in the 15th payment would be $15,000.
This is an example of an amortized loan with level annual payments, where each payment includes both principal and interest. The principal portion of each payment increases over time while the interest portion decreases. In this case, the difference in principal between the 10th and 11th payments is $1,000, which means that the principal portion of each payment increases by $1,000 per year. Therefore, the principal repaid in the 15th payment would be 15 times $1,000, which is $15,000. It's important to note that the interest portion of each payment will also change over time, so the total payment amount may differ from year to year even though the principal portion increases at a constant rate.
Learn more about amortized loan here:
https://brainly.com/question/30506437
#SPJ11
If an economy's steady annual growth rate falls from 3.5 percent to 2.5 percent, this adds __________ years to the time it takes for the economy to double in size.
The time it takes for an economy to double in size is determined by the rule of 70, which states that the number of years it takes for a variable to double is equal to 70 divided by its growth rate expressed as a percentage. Therefore, if an economy's steady annual growth rate falls from 3.5 percent to 2.5 percent, this adds some additional years to the time it takes for the economy to double in size.
To calculate the exact number of additional years, we can use the rule of 70. For instance, if the economy's growth rate was 3.5 percent, it would take approximately 20 years for the economy to double in size (70 divided by 3.5). However, if the growth rate falls to 2.5 percent, the number of years it takes for the economy to double would be approximately 28 years (70 divided by 2.5). Therefore, the difference between the two time periods would be eight years (28 minus 20).In other words, the decline in the annual growth rate from 3.5 percent to 2.5 percent adds eight years to the time it takes for the economy to double in size. This is a significant impact because it means that the economy's growth is slower, and it takes longer for the standard of living to improve for the citizens. Additionally, a slower growth rate could also result in less investment, fewer jobs, and less tax revenue for the government, which could have adverse effects on the economy's overall performance.
To know more about economy visit:
brainly.com/question/2421251
#SPJ11
Consider a periodic review inventory system with a lead time of one week and a review period of five weeks. If the standard deviation of weekly demand is 200 and the desired cycle-service level is 96%, what should the safety stock equal?
The safety stock should equal approximately 775 units. Safety stock provides a buffer against demand variability and ensures that the company can continue to meet customer needs even if demand spikes unexpectedly.
To calculate the safety stock for this periodic review inventory system, we need to use the following formula:
Safety Stock = Z * Standard Deviation * Square Root of Review Period
Where Z is the Z-value associated with the desired cycle-service level, which can be found in statistical tables. For a 96% cycle-service level, the Z-value is 1.75.
Using the information given in the question, we have:
Z = 1.75
Standard Deviation = 200
Review Period = 5 weeks
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
Safety Stock = 1.75 * 200 * sqrt(5)
Safety Stock = 1.75 * 200 * 2.236
Safety Stock = 775.4
Therefore, the safety stock should equal approximately 775 units. This means that the company should keep an additional 775 units of inventory on hand to ensure that they can meet customer demand during the lead time and review period, with a 96% cycle-service level.
To know more about Safety Stock visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29844305
#SPJ11
How do predictions for leverage by profitable firms differ under the pecking order theory and the static theory?a. pecking order theory predicts that profitable firms will use more leverageb. pecking theory predicts no leverage while static theory predicts 100% leveragec. both theories predict equal leverage for profitable firms
The correct option is c. both theories predict equal leverage for profitable firms. The predictions for leverage by profitable firms differ under the pecking order theory and the static theory.
According to the pecking order theory, profitable firms will use more leverage as they prefer internal funds to external financing. This theory suggests that firms have a hierarchy of financing sources and prefer internal funds, followed by debt, and finally equity as a last resort. Therefore, profitable firms are more likely to use debt to finance their investments than equity, which leads to higher leverage. On the other hand, the static theory predicts that profitable firms will use 100% leverage as they have a higher capacity to service their debt. This theory suggests that firms can maximize their value by using debt financing to the fullest extent possible. In contrast, both theories do not predict equal leverage for profitable firms. The pecking order theory suggests that profitable firms will have a higher preference for debt financing, whereas the static theory suggests that profitable firms will use 100% leverage. The pecking order theory predicts that profitable firms will use more leverage, while the static theory predicts 100% leverage. However, both theories do not predict equal leverage for profitable firms.
Learn more about static theory here
https://brainly.com/question/30207820
#SPJ11
At the end of an asset's life cycle, proper disposal is important for security and privacy purposes. Company EFGH encrypts all storage devices before wiping them, then degaussing them. They then throw out all optical media as well as shred all paper documents. Which step should Company EFGH NOT have made
At the end of an asset's life cycle, proper disposal is crucial to ensure that no sensitive information is leaked or accessed by unauthorized individuals.
Company EFGH seems to have taken the necessary steps to protect its assets by encrypting storage devices before wiping and degaussing them. They also dispose of optical media and shred paper documents, which is an excellent practice. However, there is one step that Company EFGH should not have taken, which is throwing out all optical media.
Throwing out optical media in the trash could be hazardous to the environment as it is considered electronic waste. Optical media like CDs and DVDs contain harmful chemicals that can pollute the soil, air, and water if not disposed of properly. Therefore, it is essential to recycle optical media to prevent environmental harm.
Instead of throwing out optical media, Company EFGH should dispose of them responsibly by recycling them. They can either take them to an electronic waste recycling centre or donate them to organizations that repurpose old technology. By doing so, they can protect the environment and ensure the security and privacy of sensitive information.
To know more about an Asset's Life Cycle visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31501927
#SPJ11
A coupon bond that pays interest semi-annually has a par value of $1,000, matures in five years, and has a yield to maturity of 10%. The intrinsic value of the bond today will be __________ if the coupon rate is 8%.
The intrinsic value of the coupon bond today will be lower than its par value if the coupon rate is 8% and the yield to maturity is 10%. This is because the bond's coupon rate is lower than the prevailing yield, which means that the bond's interest payments are less attractive to investors than other bonds with higher yields.
To calculate the intrinsic value of the bond, we can use the present value formula for a coupon bond:
PV = C/(1+r/2)^n + C/(1+r/2)^(n-1) + ... + C/(1+r/2) + F/(1+r/2)^n
Where PV is the present value of the bond, C is the semi-annual coupon payment, r is the yield to maturity (10%), n is the number of semi-annual periods (10), and F is the par value of the bond ($1,000).
If the coupon rate is 8%, then C = 0.08*1000/2 = $40. Plugging in these values into the present value formula, we get:
PV = 40/(1+0.1/2)^1 + 40/(1+0.1/2)^2 + ... + 40/(1+0.1/2)^10 + 1000/(1+0.1/2)^10
PV = $853.36
Therefore, the intrinsic value of the bond today will be $853.36, which is lower than its par value of $1,000.
To know more about market click this link-
brainly.com/question/15483550
#SPJ11
Crane Corp. changes its inventory method from FIFO to the weighted-average method. Which items will be affected on the income statement
Crane Corporation changes its inventory method from FIFO to the weighted-average method. The cost of goods sold and gross profit items will affect the income statement. Here option D is the correct answer.
When a company changes its inventory method, it affects the way it calculates the cost of goods sold (COGS) and, consequently, its gross profit. In this case, Crane Corp. is switching from FIFO (first-in, first-out) to the weighted-average method.
Under FIFO, the cost of the first items purchased or produced is matched with revenue first, and the cost of the most recent items is matched with revenue last. This results in higher COGS when prices are rising, which in turn reduces gross profit and net income.
Under the weighted average method, the total cost of inventory is divided by the total number of units to calculate the cost per unit. This cost is then used to calculate COGS and, ultimately, gross profit. The weighted-average method smooths out fluctuations in inventory costs and can result in lower COGS and higher gross profit compared to FIFO, particularly when prices are rising.
To learn more about FIFO
https://brainly.com/question/31156472
#SPJ4
Complete question:
Crane Corp. changes its inventory method from FIFO to the weighted-average method. Which items will be affected on the income statement?
A) Cost of goods sold and net income
B) Gross profit and operating expenses
C) Revenue and net income
D) Cost of goods sold and gross profit
What are some cultural factors that U.S. companies must recognize when doing business in Latin America
U.S. companies must recognize cultural factors when doing business in Latin America, including relationship-building, language, hierarchy, time management, cultural values, and etiquette.
Building personal relationships is crucial, and it's important to communicate effectively with bilingual staff or interpreters. Hierarchy is significant, and addressing people by their proper titles is essential. Time management is more fluid than in the United States, and punctuality is not always a priority.
Latin American cultures may place a higher emphasis on family, community, and social connections. Business etiquette varies widely, and it's essential to research and understand specific customs and norms. Understanding these factors can lead to successful business partnerships in Latin America.
Learn more about American cultures
https://brainly.com/question/15046057
#SPJ4
The United States, a high-cost producer of oil, imports roughly half of the oil needed to produce the nation's gasoline. The benefit of international trade that applies in this case is:
The benefit of international trade that applies in this case is comparative advantage. Comparative advantage refers to a situation in which a country can produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than another country.
Even though the US is a high-cost producer of oil is international trade, it may still be more efficient to import oil from other countries that can produce it at a lower cost, rather than producing it domestically. This allows the US to allocate its resources more efficiently towards other goods and services where it has a comparative advantage, and in turn, allows the US to benefit from the lower cost of imported oil.
Furthermore, international trade can create jobs in the transportation and refining sectors, as well as in related industries such as shipping and logistics. Overall, the ability to engage in international trade allows the United States to meet its energy needs in a more efficient and cost-effective manner, while also supporting economic growth and job creation.
To learn more about international trade, visit here
https://brainly.com/question/20492108
#SPJ4
Determine whether the following is a source or use of fund (also provide your explanation): A dividend is paid Issue of short-term debt Long-term debt decreased by $1,000,000 Next year's taxes are prepaid Wages and salaries are paid Accounts receivable balance is reduced Accounts payable balance is reduced Marketable Securities are purchased Marketable Securities are liquidated A bank loan is repaid
A dividend is a source of funds for a company because it involves distributing a portion of the company's profits to its shareholders. When a dividend is paid, the company transfers money to its shareholders, which can be used by them for various purposes, such as personal expenses, investments, or other business ventures.
Issuing short-term debt is a source of funds for a company because it involves borrowing money from investors for a short period of time. When a company issues short-term debt, it typically pays a higher interest rate than it would for a long-term debt, which can provide the company with additional cash flow in the short term.
Long-term debt decreased by $1,000,000 is a use of funds for a company because it involves reducing the amount of borrowed money that the company owes to its lenders. When long-term debt is decreased, the company has less interest payments to make in the future, which can help to improve its cash flow and financial position.
Next year's taxes being prepaid is a use of funds for a company because it involves paying money to the government in advance to cover its future tax liabilities. By prepaying taxes, the company can reduce its tax burden in the future, which can provide it with additional cash flow in the short term.
Wages and salaries paid is a source of funds for a company because it involves transferring money to its employees in exchange for their labor. When wages and salaries are paid, the company provides its employees with the funds they need to cover their personal expenses and support themselves and their families.
Accounts receivable balance is reduced is a use of funds for a company because it involves collecting payment from its customers in advance. When accounts receivable are reduced, the company has access to the funds that it has received from its customers, which can provide it with additional cash flow in the short term.
Accounts payable balance is reduced is a use of funds for a company because it involves reducing the amount of money that the company owes to its suppliers and vendors. When accounts payable are reduced, the company has less money that it needs to pay in the future, which can help to improve its cash flow and financial position.
Marketable securities being purchased is a source of funds for a company because it involves investing money in financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. When marketable securities are purchased, the company can earn a return on its investment, which can provide it with additional cash flow in the future.
Marketable securities being liquidated is a use of funds for a company because it involves selling financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds for a profit. When marketable securities are liquidated, the company can generate cash that it can use to pay off debts, fund new investments, or support its operations.
A bank loan being repaid is a use of funds for a company because it involves returning money to the bank that it has borrowed. When a bank loan is repaid, the company has less debt to service and pay off, which can help to improve its cash flow and financial position.
Learn more about business ventures.
https://brainly.com/question/28918025
#SPJ4
When commercial fishermen agree to catch fewer fish than they are able so that the fish population will not be put in danger of extinction, the fishermen can be said to be practicing __________.
When commercial fishermen agree to catch fewer fish than they are able to in order to preserve the fish population and prevent it from being threatened with extinction, they can be said to be practicing "sustainable fishing".
Sustainable fishing is a method of fishing that aims to maintain or increase the fish population while minimizing negative impacts on the marine ecosystem. It involves harvesting fish at a rate that allows the population to replenish itself naturally and ensuring that the fishing practices do not harm other marine species or the environment. Sustainable fishing can also help to ensure the long-term viability of the fishing industry, as it helps to maintain healthy fish stocks and prevents overfishing and depletion of fish populations.When commercial fishermen agree to catch fewer fish than they are able so that the fish population will not be put in danger of extinction,
Learn more about extinction here:
https://brainly.com/question/12934291
#SPJ11
Accruals are an attractive source of funds for working capital because (1) no explicit interest is paid on accruals and (2) the firm can vary the level of these accounts at will. True False
The statement is false because accruals are not a source of funds for working capital and the firm cannot vary the level of accruals at will.
Accruals refer to revenues or expenses that have been recognized but not yet received or paid, respectively. They are not a source of funds that can be used to finance working capital.
Moreover, while no explicit interest is paid on accruals, they do have an implicit cost associated with them, as they represent funds that have been tied up in the business and are not available for other uses.
Additionally, the firm cannot vary the level of accruals at will, as they are subject to accounting rules and regulations that determine how and when they can be recognized.
Learn more about accruals https://brainly.com/question/13085410
#SPJ11
Big Choppers orally contracts with Jane to make a custom motorcycle for Jane for $30,000. When completed, Jane refuses to accept the motorcycle or pay for it. Discuss the validity of the oral contract.
The validity of the oral contract in this case would need to be evaluated based on the specific laws and regulations applicable to the situation.
The agreement. In general, oral contracts can be valid and enforceable, but they are subject to certain limitations.
In this case, Big Choppers and Jane entered into an oral contract for the manufacture and sale of a custom motorcycle for $30,000. While oral contracts are generally valid, they can be difficult to enforce because there is often no written record of the agreement. In addition, there may be disputes about the specific terms of the contract or whether the parties actually agreed to the terms in question.
However, the fact that Jane refused to accept the motorcycle or pay for it could be evidence of a breach of the oral contract. If Jane agreed to the terms of the contract but failed to perform her obligations under the agreement, such as paying for the motorcycle, she may be liable for breach of contract.
It is important to note that the specific laws governing contracts vary by jurisdiction, and the enforceability of an oral contract will depend on the applicable legal rules in the relevant jurisdiction. In some cases, certain types of contracts, such as contracts for the sale of goods over a certain value, may be required to be in writing in order to be enforceable.
Learn more about contract here:-
https://brainly.com/question/2669219
#SPJ11
Firms exposed to the risk of interest rate changes may reduce that risk by Multiple Choice obtaining a Eurodollar loan. hedging in the commodities market. hedging in the financial futures market. pledging or factoring accounts receivable.
Firms exposed to the risk of interest rate changes may reduce that risk by hedging in the financial futures market. So the right correct option is hedging in the financial futures market.
This involves entering into a contract to buy or sell a financial instrument, such as a futures contract, that will offset the potential losses from changes in interest rates.
Other options such as obtaining a Eurodollar loan or pledging/factoring accounts receivable may also provide some protection, but may not be as effective in managing interest rate risk. Hedging in the commodities market is not directly related to interest rate risk management.
For more questions on: interest rate
https://brainly.com/question/29415701
#SPJ11
A 10 year 8% municipal bond, quoted on a 6.00 basis, is priced at 105. A 10 year 7% municipal bond, quoted on a 6.00 basis, is priced at 101. What is the price of a 10 year, 7.5% municipal bond, quoted on a 6.00 basis
The price of a 10-year, 7.5% municipal bond, quoted on a 6.00 basis, would be approximately $102.99.
To solve this problem, we need to use the concept of bond pricing and yield. Bond pricing is the process of calculating the fair value of a bond, which is the present value of all future cash flows, including interest payments and principal repayment. Yield, on the other hand, is the rate of return earned by the investor on the bond.
In this case, we are given two bonds with different coupon rates and prices, but the same maturity and yield basis. We can use these bonds to calculate the yield, which we can then use to price the third bond.
To calculate the yield of the first bond, we can use the following formula:
[tex]\mathrm{Price} = \frac{\mathrm{Coupon\ Payment}}{\mathrm{Yield}} \times \left(1 - \frac{1}{(1 + \mathrm{Yield})^N}\right) + \frac{\mathrm{Face\ Value}}{(1 + \mathrm{Yield})^N}[/tex]
Where Price is the current market price of the bond, Coupon Payment is the annual interest payment, Yield is the annual yield, N is the number of years to maturity, and Face Value is the principal amount.
Using the values given in the problem, we can solve for the yield of the first bond as follows:
[tex]105 = \frac{0.08 \times \mathrm{Face\ Value}}{\mathrm{Yield}} \times \left(1 - \frac{1}{(1 + \mathrm{Yield})^{10}}\right) + \frac{\mathrm{Face\ Value}}{(1 + \mathrm{Yield})^{10}}[/tex]
Solving for Yield using a financial calculator or iterative process, we get Yield = 6.5908%
Similarly, we can calculate the yield of the second bond as follows:
[tex]\begin{equation}101 = \frac{0.07 \times \mathrm{Face\ Value}}{\mathrm{Yield}} \times \left(1 - \frac{1}{(1 + \mathrm{Yield})^{10}}\right) + \frac{\mathrm{Face\ Value}}{(1 + \mathrm{Yield})^{10}}\end{equation}[/tex]
Solving for Yield, we get Yield = 6.7328%
Now, we can use the yield of the first two bonds to price the third bond. Since the third bond has a coupon rate of 7.5%, we can assume that its price will be somewhere between the prices of the first two bonds. Using linear interpolation, we can estimate the price of the third bond as follows:
Price of 7.5% bond = Price of 7% bond + (Coupon Difference / Yield of 7% bond) * (Price of 8% bond - Price of 7% bond)
Where Coupon Difference is the difference in coupon rates between the second and third bonds.
Plugging in the values, we get:
Price of 7.5% bond = 101 + (0.5 / 6.7328%) * (105 - 101) = 102.99
To learn more about municipal bonds
https://brainly.com/question/14555636
#SPJ4