2. How many orbitals are in the following sublevels?
a. ls
b. 5s
c. 4d
d. 4f
e. 7s
f. 3p

Answers

Answer 1
This answer would be a

Related Questions


Which of the following is a consequence of humans using fossil fuels?
O A. All of these
B. Rising sea level
C. Destruction of habitats
D. More severe storms

Answers

I think it’s A, because all of these are related to fossil fuel somehow.

Which of the following examples from everyday life are made possible or explained possible or explained by modern chemistry

Answers

Answer: Where is the folowing?

Explanation:

Can you repost this with the choices . Thanks .

Mitosis occurs during which phase?

Answers

Answer:

Prophase

Explanation:

Prophase is the first stage in mitosis, occurring after the conclusion of the G2 portion of interphase. During prophase, the parent cell chromosomes — which were duplicated during S phase — condense and become thousands of times more compact than they were during interphase.

2. What type of answers will an investigator use to determine if a fire is arson?
Your answer:
Physical and Chemical
O Gas and Liquid
O None of the above
O All of the above

Answers

Answer:

What is this asking for?

Explanation:

I’ll put the answer in the comments

Geckos and some other animals can climb smooth surfaces. Which of these explanations of this
observation do you think is most reasonable?

The gecko's feet are rough, which increases the friction with the surface.
The gecko's feet have tiny suction cups on them that stick to the surface
The gecko's feet secrete a sticky substance that helps them adhere to the surface
The gecko's feet contain molecules that are attracted to the molecules on the surface.

Answers

Answer:

The gecko's feet have tiny suction cups on them that stick to the surface.

Answer:

c) pillars

Explanation:

What happens when two cars converge

Answers

Without gravity, colliding cars would bounce off one another softly like beach balls. With gravity, mass and acceleration combine to pack an enormous wallop.

Which of the following would be a clue that a rock is metamorphic?
A It has a complete fossil in it.
B It has gas bubbles.
с It is very soft.
D It has ribbon-like layers, or bands.​

Answers

This answer would be B

What element in period 4 has the lowest ionization energy? noble gas, alkali metal, halogen or alkaline earth metal?

Answers

Answer:

alkali metal

Explanation:

The alkali metals in period 4 will have the lowest ionization energy of the elements in the period.

Across a period ionization energy increases progressively from left to right due to decreasing atomic radii caused by the increasing nuclear charge which is not compensated for by successive electronic shells.

Ionization energy is the energy needed to remove the most loosely bound electrons of an atom in the gas phase in the ground state. The measure of the readiness of an atom to lose an electron is the ionization energy.

Down a group, it decreases.

The periodic table is the arrangement of the elements based on the atomic numbers. The elements of the alkali period have the lowest ionization energy.

What is ionization energy?

Ionization energy or the potential is the amount of the potential needed by the molecule or the atom to remove the electron from their shells. The alkali metal elements have the lowest ionization energy.

The ionization potential of the elements increases from the left towards the right of the period due to the decrease in the atomic radii and decreases from top to bottom in a group.

In the period from left to right the atomic radius of the atoms decreases due to the increase in the nuclear charge of the atoms.

Therefore, option B. alkali metal has the lowest ionization energy.

Learn more about ionization energy here:

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If you use a hammer to weather a piece of chalk is it physical or chemical weathering and how do you know?

Answers

It is physical because there is no o chemical changes made to the price of chalk

3. Which of the elements listed below would you expect to form ions with a positive one charge?
Chlorine
Lithium

Sodium
Magnesium

Answers

Answer:

Lithium and Sodium

Explanation:

About 25% of the world's population lives:

in the United States
without access to energy
in industrialized areas
near nuclear power plants

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is "in industrialized areas"

Explanation:

According to Calvert Academy it says "Only 25% of the world's population lives in industrial areas. Hope this helps :)

A balloon is filled to a volume of 1.50 L with 3.00 moles of gas at 25 °C. With pressure and temperature held constant, what will be the volume (in L) of the balloon if 0.80 moles of gas are added?

Answers

We know, when temperature and pressure is constant :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{n_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{n_2}[/tex]      ....1)

[tex]n_1 = 3\ moles,\ V_1 = 1.50\ L[/tex]

[tex]n_2 = 3 + 0.80 = 3.80 \ moles[/tex]

Let, final volume is [tex]V_2[/tex].

Putting all values in equation 1), we get :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{n_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{n_2}\\\\\dfrac{1.50}{3}=\dfrac{V_2}{3.80}\\\\V_2 = \dfrac{1.50\times 3.80}{3}\\\\V_2 = 1.9\ L[/tex]

Therefore, volume (in L) of the balloon if 0.80 moles of gas are added is 1.9 L.

Hence, this is the required solution.

A 0.175 M solution of an enantiomerically pure chiral compound D has an observed rotation of +0.27° in a 1-dm sample
container. The molar mass of the compound is 133.0g/mol.
What is the specific rotation of D?

Answers

Answer:

The specific rotation of D is 11.60° mL/g dm

Explanation:

Given that:

The path length (l) =  1 dm

Observed rotation (∝) = + 0.27°

Molarity = 0.175 M

Molar mass = 133.0 g/mol

Concentration in (g/mL) = 0.175 mol/L × 133.0 g/mol

Concentration in (g/mL) = 23.275 g/L

Since 1 L = 1000 mL

Concentration in (g/mL) = 0.023275 g/mL

The specific rotation [∝] = ∝/(1×c)

= 0.27°/( 1  dm ×  0.023275 g/mL )

= 11.60° mL/g dm

Thus, the specific rotation of D is 11.60° mL/g dm

A 49 gram sample of an unknown metal requires 717 Joules of energy to heat it from 30.5◦C to 101◦C. What is the specific heat of this metal? Answer in units of J/g · ◦ C.

Answers

Answer:

The specific  heat  capacity  of  unknown  metal  is  calculated  using the  following  formula

Q=MC  delta  T  where

Q= heat(862 j)

M=  mass  (17 g)

C=  specific  heat capacity=?

delta T = change in  temperature  (  35-10= 25 c)

by making  C the  subject  of the  formula  C=Q/m  delta T

=  862 j/( 17 g  x25 c) = 2.028 j/g/c

Explanation:

and have
more energy moving from left to right on the electromagnetic
Electromagnetic waves are
radiation diagram
shorter/less
o longer/more
shorter/more
longer/less

Answers

Answer:

longer/less

Explanation:

In moving from left to right on the electromagnetic diagram, the wavelength becomes longer and the energy lessens.

The electromagnetic diagram presents a spectrum of radiation.

The left most wave is the most energetic and the right most radiation is the least energetic. Also, as energy decreases from left to right, the frequency of the wave also decreases. But the wavelength increases or becomes longer.

A compound composed of 3.3% H, 19.3% C, and 77.4% O3.3% H, 19.3% C, and 77.4% O has a molar mass of approximately 60 g/mol.. What is the molecular formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

Molecular formula of the compound = H₂CO₃

Explanation:

First, the empirical formula of the compound is determined

Percentage by mass of each element is given as shown below:

H = 3.3% ; C = 19.9%; O = 77.4%

Mole ratio of the elements= percentage mass/ molar mass

H = 3.3/ 1 = 3.3

C = 19.3/12 = 1.6

O = 77.4/16 = 4.8

whole number ratio is obtained by dividing through with the smallest ratio

H = 3.3/1.6; C = 1.6/1.6; O = 4.8/1.6

H : C : O = 2 : 1 : 3

Empirical formula = H₂CO₃

Molecular formula/mass = n(empirical formula/mass)

60 = n(2*1 + 12*1 + 16*3)

60 = n(62)

n = 60/62 = 0.96

n is approximately = 1

Therefore, molecular formula of the compound = (H₂CO₃) * 1

Molecular formula of the compound = H₂CO₃

The molecular formula of a compound composed of 3.3% H, 19.3% C, and 77.4% O and a molar mass of approximately 60 g/mol is CH2O3.

HOW TO CALCULATE MOLECULAR FORMULA:

The molecular formula of an unknown compound can be calculated from the empirical formula. The empirical formula can be calculated as follows:

C = 19.3% = 19.3gH = 3.3% = 3.3gO = 77.4% = 77.4g

First, we calculate the number of moles in each element by dividing by their respective atomic mass.

C = 19.3g ÷ 12g/mol = 1.61molH = 3.3g ÷ 1g/mol = 3.3molO = 77.4g ÷ 16g/mol = 4.84mol

Next, we divide by the smallest mole value. C = 1.61mol ÷ 1.61 = 1 H = 3.3mol ÷ 1.61 = 2.05O = 4.84mol ÷ 1.61 = 3.01

Approximately, the empirical ratio of CHO is 1:2:3. Hence, the empirical formula is CH2O3.

{CH2O3}n = 60g/mol

{12 + 2 + 48}n = 60

62n = 60

n = 60 ÷ 62

n = 0.968

n = 1

Therefore, the molecular formula of a compound composed of 3.3% H, 19.3% C, and 77.4% O and a molar mass of approximately 60 g/mol is CH2O3.

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10. What is the IUPAC name of this compound? CH3 -CH2-C =C-CH3​

Answers

Answer:

2-pentene or pent-2-ene

How many atoms of Chlorine would there be in 6.8 mol of Cl?

Answers

Answer:

241.08039999999588

Explanation:

In going from room temperature 25° to 35 the rate of a reaction doubles calculate the activation energy for the reaction

Answers

Answer:

52.9 KJmol-1

Explanation:

From;

log(k2/k1) = Ea/2.303 * R (1/T1 - 1/T2)

The temperatures must be converted to Kelvin;

T1 = 25° C + 273 = 298 K

T2= 35°C + 273 = 308 K

R= gas constant = 8.314 JK-1mol-1

Substituting values;

log 2 = Ea/2.303 * 8.314 (1/298 - 1/308)

Ea = 52.9 KJmol-1

Cuando realizamos la "Estructura de
Puntos de Lewis" ¿Qué es lo que se
utiliza para su representación? *

Answers

Answer:

Electrones de valencia.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, dado en química se conocen las estructuras de Lewis como representaciones gráficas de como los elementos están enlazados entre sí, debemos tener en cuenta que estos enlaces se forman entre los electrones de valenciam, los cuales son utilizados para su representación. Se sabe que los electrones de valencia son representados con puntos alrededor del elemento a través de puntos que se unen entre sí y son el número de electrons en la capa más externa de los elementos en cuestión; por ejemplo, cloro tiene 7 electrones de valencia, azufre tiene 6, hidrogeno 1, carbono 4 y así sucesivamente.

¡Saludos!

How many moles of water would be produced from 3 moles of oxygen in the following reaction? Don’t forget to include units in your answer.
PLZHELP I'LL AWARD BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

6 mol H₂O

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

RxN:     2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

Given:   3 moles O₂

Step 2: Stoichiometry

[tex]3 \ mol \ O_2(\frac{2 \ mol \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ O_2} )[/tex] = 6 mol H₂O

Step 3: Check

We are given 1 sig fig.

Our final answer has 1 sig fig, so no need to round.

Silver has a density of 10.5 g/cm³, and gold has a density of 19.3 g/cm³. Which would have a greater mass, 5 cm³ of silver or 5 cm³ of gold?

Answers

Gold have a greater mass

Further explanation  

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume  

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume  

The unit of density can be expressed in g/cm³ or kg/m³  

Density formula:  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]

ρ = density  

m = mass  

v = volume  

mass of Silver :

[tex]\tt mass=\rho\times V\\\\mass=10.5\times 5=52.5~g[/tex]

mass of Gold :

[tex]\tt mass=\rho\times V\\\\mass=19.3\times 5=96.5~g[/tex]

A chemist conducts an experiment in which 2.0 L of hydrogen gas is collected over water at 1 atm and 298 K. Remember the pressure due to the hydrogen gas is 0.97 atm. Using the combined gas law, calculate the volume in L of the dry hydrogen gas at 273 K and a pressure of 1 atm.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2=1.80L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since in this problem we can see that the volume, pressure and temperature are changing, considering that the vapor pressure of water at 0 °C or also 273 K is 0.006 atm, the pressure of dry hydrogen would be 0.99 atm, thus, we can write:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Now, as we need the final volume V2, by solving for it, we write:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]

In such a way, we plug in the given data to obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{0.97atm*2.0L*273K}{298K*0.99atm}\\\\V_2=1.80L[/tex]

Which means that the underwent a compression.

Best regards!

Taking into account the combined gas law, the volume of the dry hydrogen gas at 273 K and a pressure of 1 atm is 1.78 L.

Gay Lussac's Law

Gay-Lussac's law states that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases.

Mathematically, this law indicates that the quotient between pressure and temperature is constant:

[tex]\frac{P}{T}=k[/tex]

Boyle's Law

Boyle's law says that the volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure.

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P× V = k

Charles's law

Charles's law states that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. That is, temperature and volume are directly proportional.

In summary, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the ratio that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

[tex]\frac{V}{T}=k[/tex]

Combined gas law

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

[tex]\frac{PxV}{T}=k[/tex]

Studying two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

[tex]\frac{P1xV1}{T1}=\frac{P2xV2}{T2}[/tex]

This case

In this case you know:

P1= 0.97 atmV1= 2 LT1= 298 KP2= 1 atmV2= ?T2= 273 atm

Replacing in the combined gas law:

[tex]\frac{0.97 atmx2 L}{298 K}=\frac{1 atmxV2}{273 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]\frac{0.97 atmx2 L}{298 K}\frac{273 K}{1 atm} =V2[/tex]

1.78 L= V2

In summary, the volume of the dry hydrogen gas at 273 K and a pressure of 1 atm is 1.78 L.

Learn more about the combined gas law:

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Which element has a greater electronegativity?
fluorine (9) or radium (88)

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine

Explanation:

Electronegativity increases as you go from left to right across the periodic table and decreases as you go from top to bottom of the periodic table.

Fluorine is in period 3, group 17

Radium is in period 7, group 2

Radium is in period 7 and we know that electronegativity decreases as you move from top to bottom.

Explanation: As you move from top to bottom, you are in higher energy level, which means that your distance from the nucleus is further away.

Answer:

Fluorine

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Reading a Periodic TablePeriodic TrendsElectronegativity - the tendency for an element to attract an electron to itselfZ-effective and Coulomb's Law, Forces of Attraction

Explanation:

The Periodic Trend for Electronegativity is up and to the right of the Periodic Table.

Fluorine is Element 9 and has 9 protons. Radium is Element 88 and has 88 protons. Therefore, Radium has a bigger Zeff than Flourine.

However, since Radium is in Period 7 while Fluorine is in Period 2, Radium has more core e⁻ than Fluorine does. This will create a much larger shielding effect, causing Radium's outermost e⁻ to have less FOA between them. Fluorine, since it has less core e⁻, the FOA between the nucleus and outershell e⁻ will be much stronger.

Therefore, Fluorine would attract an electron more than Radium, thus bringing us to the conclusion that Fluorine has a higher electronegativity.

What is accretion?????

Answers

Answer:

the process of growth or increase, typically by the gradual accumulation of additional layers or matter.

Explanation:

Answer:

The process of growth or increase, typically by the gradual accumulation of additional layers or matter.

Explanation:

If 42.389 g of Fe3Br2 is dissolved in enough water to give a total volume of 750 mL, what is the molarity of the solution

Answers

Answer:

[tex]M=0.173M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of a solution is defined in terms of the moles of solute divided by the volume of the solution in liters and has units of mol/L or M:

[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}[/tex]

For the solute, Fe3Br2, which has a molar mass of 327.3430 g/mol, the moles in 42.389 g are:

[tex]n=42.389g*\frac{1mol}{327.3430g} =0.12949mol[/tex]

Thus, since the volume in liters is 0.750 L from those given 750 mL, the molarity turns out:

[tex]M=\frac{0.12949mol}{0.750L}\\\\M=0.173M[/tex]

Best regards!

5. What is the speed (Velocity) of a cyclist who covers 10 km (convert to meters
first!) in 14 minutes and 30 seconds? Remember time must be in seconds first!

Answers

[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\pink{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Kinematics.

Here, we know that, Velocity = Distance / Time,

So here, Distance = 10km = 10×1000 = 10000 metres.

, Time = 14 min 30 sec = 870 seconds,

so now, we get velocity as,

=> V = 10000 ÷ 870 => 11.49 m/s .

Hence, Velocity is 11.49 m/s.

How many moles of H20 are required to react completely with 7.30 moles of NO2?
3NO2(g) + H20(1)
NO(g) + 2HNO3(aq)
1.86 mol
2.19 mol
2.43 mol
6.12 mol
7.30 mol

Answers

Answer:

2.43 moles of water are required.

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of H₂O required = ?

Moles of NO₂ present = 7.30 mol

Chemical equation:

3NO₂+ H₂O  →     NO + 2HNO₃

Now we will compare the moles of NO₂ and H₂O.

                    NO₂       :           H₂O

                      3          :              1

                   7.30        :          1/3×7.30 = 2.43 mol

The velocity of a car changes from 10 m/s east to 30 m/s east in 4 seconds.
What is the acceleration of the car?
A. 5 m/s2 east
B. 10 m/s2 west
c. 10 m/s2 east
D. 5 m/s2 west

Answers

Answer:

5m/s²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial velocity  = 10m/s due east

Final velocity  = 30m/s due east

Time = 4s

Unknown:

Acceleration of the car = ?

Solution:

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time.

Mathematically;

 Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{v - u}{t}[/tex]  

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

t is the time taken

  Insert the parameters and solve;

  Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{30 - 10}{4}[/tex]   = 5m/s²

How does wavelength affect the pitch of a sound?
a. the shorter the wavelength, the lower the pitch
b. the longer the wavelength, the lower the pitch
c. the taller the wavelength, the lower the pitch
d. none of these

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because the higher the wavelength the shorter the pitch and the shorter the wavelength the higher the pitch

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