1. What is temperature?
2. How do temperatures change?
3. What affects the temperature of a system?
4. How are temperature and molecular motion related?
5. How is molecular motion related to kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. não entendi

.

3. não entendi

4. não entendi e

5. não entendi

2. não entendi

rysor

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

here...

Explanation:

1 - Temperature is a quantitative measure of how hot or cold something is. Temperature is fundamentally linked to the kinetic energy of atom-scale particles. The Celsius scale is based on the older centigrade scale, adapted slightly to take account of the absolute temperature scale, measured in kelvins, symbol K.

2-  Increasing the temperature will cause chemical changes to occur faster. Decreasing the temperature, causes the particles to lose energy which causes them to move around less and slower. The less they move, the less collisions occur, and the less reactions occur between the chemicals = slower reaction rate.

3-  When a system absorbs or loses heat, the average kinetic energy of the molecules will change. Thus, heat transfer results in a change in the system's temperature as long as the system is not undergoing a phase change.

4-  As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules of the liquid increases. The movement of the molecules gradually overcomes forces of attraction between the molecules, with the result that they have greater freedom to move, over greater volumes.

5- The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving. Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.


Related Questions

Lithium hydroxide reacts with hydrobromic acid(HBr) to produce lithium bromide and water. If you
start with 3.00 moles of lithium hydroxide, how many moles of lithium bromide will be produced?

Answers

Answer:

3.00 moles of Lithium bromide will be produced

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

LiOH + HBr → LiBr + H₂O

By looking at the reaction equation, we can see that the reaction of 1 mol of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) produces 1 mol of lithium bromide (LiBr). Thus, 3.00 moles of LiOH would conversely produce 3.00 moles of LiBr.


Differentiate between molecule and mole.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A molecule, for example of water, contains 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom chemically bonded together and is the smallest building block of the chemical water. ... A mole is a certain quantity of molecules, specifically 6.02 x 10^23.

Hope this helps!

I NEED HELP! :(
john runs 300 meters north towards school.He forgets his backpack and walks back 300 meters. He then walks 230 meters north and sees his buddy joh. He walks 250 meters east to say hi. He then walks to school which is another 200 meters north and 250 meters west. He does this in 60 seconds

Answers

Answer:

This is the answer if u are trying to figure out how far he walked

1530 meters

Explanation:

300+300+230+250+200+250=1530meter

True or False: Photosynthesis can happen anytime, regardless of the amount of reactants present or the presence of sunlight.

Answers

the answer is false .

Answer:

This is false

Explanation:

Im in bio and we just learned this lol


1. What organisms keeps the ecosystem going but you can't see them with the naked eye?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is bacteria (microorganisms)

Explanation:

Bacteria can't be seen with the naked eye but it's part of a species that make up the biodiversity.


How do scientists think?

Answers

Answer:

hmmm

Explanation:

about cguro sa planethope nka tulong

Which statement is correct about the water cycle?

1)Precipitation is when water flows into the ground
2)Condensation is when liquid water becomes a vapor
3)The water that exists on planet Earth now is the same water that existed during the age of the dinosaurs
4)Transpiration is water running of the surface of the ground

Answers

Answer:

precipitation is when water flows into the ground

Explanation:

.................

is CuO a covalent or ionic bond?
The electronegativity is less than 1.7, which would make it a covalent bond. But I am still not sure..

Answers

Answer:

it would be ionic

copper forms a cation and oxygen forms an anion

those charges represent the e-s that are transferred during bonding

oxygen is -2 so will accept 2 e-s to achieve noble gas configuration

Explanation:

Why is wood harder to use as fuel than oil? It takes longer to grow wood that can produce large amount of energy. There is only limited number of energy available in wood. Energy from wood cannot be converted to usable energy. Energy from wood is harder to convert than oil.

Answers

Answer:

it takes longer to grow wood.

Explanation:

Can someone please help me with this, ill give you a heart, a five star rating, and the brainliest answer!​

Answers

Answer:

A not

B yes

C yes

D yes

Explanation:

A 2C 6H but 10O and 7O so no

B 3C 6O 2Fe on each side  so yes

C 4H 1S 6O 2Na so yes

D 2Ag 2Cl 1Ca 2N 6O so yes

DONT HAVE MUCH TIME 4 MIN
21. The number of protons in an element is called the _______________ number.
22. Irene Curie used ___________________ as the source of alpha particles for her research.
23. Uranium goes through _____________ decay ____________ (a number) times to produce
Plutonium.
24. ________________ is a raw Uranium ore which was central to the discovery of radioactivity.
25. The ____________________ was cited in the letter signed by Einstein as having ore with
high concentrations of U-235.

Answers

Answer:

21. A to m i c number

22. P o l o n i u m

23. N e p t u n i u m -239, I don't know the second one

24. U r a n i n i t e

25. M a n h a t t a n Project

Explanation:

These are just my guesses, So some of them might not be correct.

Whats the correct answer ?

Answers

Which question did u want me to answer

……….CO + ………H2 --> C8H18 + ……… H2O

Answers

Answer:

8CO + 17H2 = C8H18 + 8H2O

8, 17, 1, 8

You do an experiment in which you need 0.25 mole of tyrosine (C,H11 NO3).

How many grams must you weigh out?

A). 45.3 g
B). 90.5 g
C). 181 g
D). 272 g

Answers

Answer:

B.90.5 g

Explanation:

not 100%sure hehe

Answer:

45.3

Explanation:

I got it wrong on my test and this was the only correct option for me.

GUYS QUICK HELP!
is a soda pop bottle a invention or an innovation?

Answers

Answer:

Invention

Explanation:

!Hope This Helps!

A soda pop bottle is an invention.

Don’t mind my cats fur :)

Answers

Answer:

Potassium is an element, with the symbol K

Explanation:

An element is something that cannot be broken down any further, for example, calcium, its Ca.

A compound is when you bond two or more elements. Compounds can be broken down into its original elements, for example, H₂O, it contains two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen (both hydrogen and oxygen are elements).

How many silver atoms are in 1 mole of silver?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Silver has a molar mass of 107.87 g⋅mol−1 . What does this mean? It means that if I have such a mass of silver, there are Avogadro's number, NA=6.022×1023 , individual silver atoms

The number of silver atoms in 1 mole of silver. Avogadro's constant is

defined as the number of units in one mole of a substance.

Avogadro's constant is denoted by the following below:

NA = 6.022×10²³ mol⁻¹.

In the question, we were asked for the number of silver atoms in 1 mole of a

substance which is equivalent to the Avogadro's constant.

This means the number of atoms in 1 mole of silver = 6.022×10²³ mol⁻¹.

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A field of science that studies atoms and molecules is called _______

Answers

The main field of science that studies atoms and molecules is called chemistry.

A field of science that studies atoms and molecules is referred to as chemistry.

What is chemistry?

Chemistry is the discipline of science that examines the attributes, composition, and framework of elements and compounds, as well as the energy released or absorbed once they change.

Food, apparel, shelter, health, power, and clean air, water, and soil are all dependent on chemistry.

Chemical technologies improve our quality of life in a variety of ways by fixing issues in health, equipment, and energy usage.

Respiration, digestion, photosynthesis, cooking food, burning fuel such as coal and petroleum, cleaning garments and utensils, and many more are examples of chemistry in everyday life.

All of these activities occur in our daily lives and are subjected to chemical reactions.

Thus, chemistry is the field of science that studies atoms and molecules.

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Rocks created from the cooling of magma or lava are called

Group of answer choices

sedimentary

metamorphosis

igneous

metamorphic

Answers

Answer:

igneous rock

Explanation:

when magma or lava is erupted from earth crust (volcanic eruption) extrusive igneous rock is formed when the magma or lava cools down

Answer: Igneous rock is formed by the melting and cooling of magma or lava.Inside of Earth, magma slowly cools, creating rock with an irregular or rough texture and large crystals. Magma cooling inside Earth creates intrusive igneous rock.Outside of Earth, lava cools very quickly, creating rock with a fine, grainy look or texture and small crystals. Lava cooling outside of Earth creates extrusive igneous rock.Examples: granite, basalt, and pumice

What does c represent in the carbon cycle diagram?

Answers

Answer:

carbon

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure if not

Answer:

The adjacent diagram shows the carbon cycle with the mass of carbon, in gigatons of carbon (Gt C), in each sink and for each process, if known. The amount of carbon being exchanged in each process determines whether the specific sink is growing or shrinking.

Ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate are used in fertilisers.
Ammonia reacts with nitric acid to make ammonium nitrate.
NH3 + HNO3 → NH4NO3
Calculate the mass of ammonia required to make 5.0 g of ammonium nitrate.
relative formula mass of NH3 = 17
relative formula mass of NH4NO3 = 80

Answers

Answer:

1.0625 g

Explanation:

Number of moles in 5g of NH4NO3 = 5.0g/80g/mol = 0.0625 moles

Again the balanced reaction equation is;

NH3 + HNO3 → NH4NO3

So,

1 mole of NH3 yields 1 mole of NH4NO3

x moles of NH3 yields 0.0625 moles of NH4NO3

x = 0.0625 moles of NH3

Mass of NH3 = number of moles * molar mass

Mass of NH3 = 0.0625 moles * 17g/mol

Mass of NH3 = 1.0625 g

Identify the type of reaction that will occur with these reactants:
Fe(NO3)3(aq)+CaSO4(aq)

- synthesis
- decomposition
- single replacement
- double replacement

Answers

Answer:

double replacement (Mutual exchange of ions)

Explanation:

GOOD LUCK FOR THE FUTURE! :)

2 X(9) + Y (9) = 2XY (9)
A reversible reaction is represented by the equation above. The amounts of reactants and products at time 1 are shown in the particle diagram on the left. The particle diagram on the right shows the
amounts of reactants and products at time 2. Based on the diagrams, what can be inferred about the relative rates of the forward and reverse reactions between time 1 and time 2?
a. nothing can be inferred because the total number of X and Y atoms is the same
each diagram

b. Nothing can be inferred because the temperature of the system may have been changed
c. The rate of the reverse reaction is greater than the rate of the forward reaction
d. The rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. The rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction.

Explanation:

The forward reaction rate was greater than the reverse reaction rate because more product is present at time 2. This is the answer from ap classroom.

The given reaction has been inferred the increased rate of forward reaction than reverse reaction. Thus, option D is correct.

The chemical reaction has been given by the combination of reactants for the formation of product. The reactants combine in the fixed proportion to form the product.

The rate of reaction has been defined as the rate of formation of product or the disappearance of reactants.

Rate of reaction

The forward reaction has been given as the rate of formation of product. The reverse reaction has been given as the rate of dissociation of product.

In the given condition, the number of reactant at time 1 are more than the reactant at time 2. This states that there has been increased formation of the product at time 2.

Thus, the given reaction has been inferred the increased rate of forward reaction than reverse reaction. Thus, option D is correct.

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The lower the pH level, the more acidic the solution

True or False?

Answers

Answer:True

Explanation:

The correct answer is True because The lower the pH of a substance is the stronger of an acid is it. I’m

Hello can someone pls help me with this question! (Please explain why)

QUESTION: How is an increase in surface area achieved?


A. increasing the size of the reactant particles


B. decreasing the size of the reactant particles

Answers

Answer:

letter A.

Explanation:

the rate of a chemical reaction can be raised by increasing the surface area of a solid reactant. this is done by cutting the substance into small pieces, or by grinding it into a powder.if the surface area of a reactant is inceased: more particles are exposed to the other reactant.

HOPE IT HELPS(◍•ᴗ•◍)❤

How many moles in 58 grams of CO3 ?

Answers

Answer:

60.0089

Explanation:

9. Scientists are studying cellular respiration in a jungle ecosystem that has plants,
animals, and decomposers (which consume dead things). Which group or groups of
organisms in the jungle carry out cellular respiration?
plants
animals and decomposers
all organisms in the jungle
animals.

Answers

Answer:

all organisms in the jungle

Explanation:

Scientists are studying cellular respiration in a jungle ecosystem that has plants, animals and decomposers, so all organisms in the jungle carry out cellular respiration.

What is cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration is a process in which organism use the oxygen molecule for the conversion of their food materials to get the chemical energy by the product of water and carbon dioxide.

This respiration process is done by all living organism like plants, animals, insects, bacteria, etc. to get energy for the other cellular functions. So, in the ecosystem of jungle plants, animals and decomposers all will perform cellular respiration.

Hence, option (c) is correct i.e. all organisms in the jungle.

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PLEASE HELPPPP!!! IM BEING TIMED

Based on Map 1, which statement describes the main cause of the
weather pattern known as the Arizona monsoon?

A)Much of the southwestern United States is desert.

B)Ocean water to the south of Arizona is warm.

C)Winds at this latitude tend to blow from west to east.

D)Land masses heat up more quickly than oceans.

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

This should be the correct answer, lmk if it's not

As in the given image, the weather pattern known as Arizona monsoon is caused by the winds at this latitude tend to blow from west to east. Thus, option C is correct.

What is Arizona monsoon?

The Arizona Monsoon is a well-defined meteorological phenomenon that affects the southwest region of North America during the summer. It is scientifically referred to as a meteorological "singularity."

Arizona experiences its strongest wind flow during the winter months from the west or northwest, coming from California and Nevada. The winds change to a southerly or southeasterly direction as the summer months approach.

From the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico, moisture moves northward. Statewide moisture conditions are drastically altered as a result of this alteration.

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what is mean by constituent assembly​

Answers

It’s a body or assembly of popularly elected representatives which is assembled for the purpose of drafting or adopting a constitution or similar document.

Answer:

its a body or assembly of popular elected represenatives

Explanation:

which the purpose of this is to form a representative democracy

hope this helps

2. A book sits on a table. Which of the following is true?
a. The forces acting on the book are balanced.
b. The forces acting on the book are unbalanced.
C. Gravity is the only force acting on the book.
d. The net force acting on the book is 3N.

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

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