1. Juan es un estudiante joven que hace poco se mudó a su propio departamento. Realiza actividad física desde siempre pero últimamente nota que se cansa más rápido, tiene poca fuerza y ha perdido algo de peso. No entiende la causa porque sigue comiendo en forma abundante. Visita a su médico, quien le informa que tiene pérdida de masa muscular y le pregunta si está alimentándose correctamente. ¿Por qué le hace esta pregunta? ¿Qué tiene que ver la comida con el músculo?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Es posible que Juan sospeche que no está alimentándose correctamente (comer en grandes cantidades no significa estar bien alimentado)

Explanation:

Las proteínas representan un macronutriente esencial que debe ser consumido a través de la dieta para crecer en masa muscular y también para mantener la masa de los músculos. Las proteínas están compuestas por muchos tipos diferentes de aminoácidos (los bloques de construcción de las proteínas), pero solamente 20 aminoácidos conforman las proteínas que se encuentran en el cuerpo humano. Los aminoácidos esenciales son aquellos que el cuerpo no puede sintetizar por sí solo. Estos aminoácidos esenciales son: histidina, fenilalanina, treonina, lisina, metionina, triptófano, valina, isoleucina y leucina. El consumo diario recomendado por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) de proteínas en un hombre adulto es 0,8 a 1 gramo por kilogramo de peso corporal. Además, es posible que el cansancio que experimenta Juan se deba a alguna deficiencia en micronutrientes esenciales, es decir, debido a la falta de vitaminas y minerales, los cuales también deben ser consumidos a través de la dieta. Por ejemplo, la fatiga puede deberse a la falta de hierro, un mineral fundamental cuya deficiencia lleva a cuadros severos de anemia. Similarmente, la deficiencia en vitamina D puede también causar agotamiento o fatiga crónica, entre otros síntomas (por ej., abruptos cambios en el estado de ánimo, debilidad ósea en los huesos, daño en el estómago, etc). Por otra parte, es importante remarcar que no se debe descartar la posibilidad de que el cansancio experimentado por Juan se deba a un cuadro de estrés y/o algún otro tipo de problema de salud, siendo por lo tanto necesario una descripción más detallada del cuadro clínico para obtener una conclusión más precisa de su situación.


Related Questions

besides sugar, what other ingredients that can be used as the substrate for yeast fermentation?

can anyone help me w this question?​

Answers

Answer:

In addition to oxygen, they require a basic substrate such as sugar. Some yeasts can ferment sugars to alcohol and carbon dioxide in the absence of air ...

In addition to oxygen gas, for the fermentation the basic substrate such as sugar is required. Some yeasts are required that can ferment sugars to alcohol and carbon dioxide in the absence of air.

What is Fermentation?

Fermentation is the process in which a substance is broken down into a simpler substance. Fermentation is the metabolic process through which organic molecules such as carbohydrates, such as starch or a sugar are converted into acids, gases, or different types of alcohols in the absence of oxygen or any other type of electron transport chain.

Yeasts are the organisms which preferentially metabolize sugars that are converted principally to ethanol molecule and carbon dioxide gas, however they can utilize different carbon sources, such as amino acids, organic acids, polyols, alcohols, fatty acids, and other organic compounds, depending on the species which undergo metabolic reaction.

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In activating cytokine receptors, a: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices cytokine dimer interacts reversibly with a receptor homodimer. cytokine monomer interacts reversibly with a receptor homodimer. cytokine dimer interacts reversibly with a receptor heterodimer. cytokine monomer interacts reversibly with a receptor heterodimer. None of the answers is correct.

Answers

Answer:

ewan ko hahahah ano ba dapat sagot comment kayo hahahha

I’ll give brianlist pls.
1.Why can air be
compressed?

Answers

Answer:Air Can be compressed because particles in air have alot of space between them

Explanation:

Air particles are not squished together like solid compressing air squishes the particles hence the reason air can be compressed

How did Darwin's observations on the Galapagos Islands lead him to the idea of evolution? Use the example of the tortoises mentioned above in your explanation.

Answers

Darwin observed a population of giant tortoises in the Galápagos Archipelago to have longer necks than those that lived on other islands with dry lowlands. These tortoises were “selected” because they could reach more leaves and access more food than those with short necks.

If it does not get digested once when in small intestines what organ might not be working well?

Answers

Answer:

Small intestine

How can scientists use the fossil record to find evidence of relationships between different species?

Answers

Answer:

Species can be classified using the fossil record based on analogous or homologous structures.

Explanation:

By comparing the anatomy of both modern and extinct species, paleontologists can infer the lineage of those species, scientists use the fossil record.

What is Fossil?

A fossil is defined as the preserved remains, imprint or trace of a once living thing from a past geological age. Some examples of fossils are bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone marks of animals or microbes, objects preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood, and DNA residues. The totality of fossils is known as the fossil record.

Fossils form the morphological, or anatomical record, through comparing the anatomy of both modern and extinct species with the comparative anatomy of present-day organisms, paleontologists can infer the lineage of those species.

Thus, by comparing the anatomy of both modern and extinct species, paleontologists can infer the lineage of those species, scientists use the fossil record.

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en que unidad de longitud se miden las celulas

Answers

Answer:

La unidad para medir las células es la micra (m ) la cual equivale a la milésima parte de un milímetro (1m = 0,001mm).

Explanation:

Each of you will have to show your work for the following questions.
1. In rabbits, grey hair is dominant to white hair. Also in rabbits, black eyes are dominant to red eyes.
GG=gray hair
Gg= gray hair
gg= white hair
BB= black eyes
Bb=black eyes
bb= red eyes
What are the phenotypes of rabbits that have the following genotypes:
Ggbb
ggBB
GgBb
ggbb

Answers

Ggbb = gray hair and red eyes
ggBB = white hair and black eyes
GgBb = gray hair and Black eyes
ggbb = white hair and red eyes

How many genetically different gametes can this cell form?

Answers

Answer: The human genome consists of 23 pairs of chromosomes. There are therefore 223 different kinds of gametes that one individual can produce.

Explanation:

I learned 'bout this-

Andrea wants to make tomato sauce from the freshly grown tomatoes in her backyard. However, she notices that the tomatoes are covered with dirt and fears that there might be some organisms on their surface. She also wants to brighten their color to reduce the dependency on artificial food colors. Which food preservation technique should Andrea use?

A) Irradiation
B) Blanching
C) Dehydration
D) VAcuuum Packing

Answers

D is the correct answer trust me

Answer:B) blanching

Explanation:

A dependent variable is:
A. Changed to test a hypothesis.
B. Measured to show the effect of a change.
C. Kep the same to make an experiment a fair test.
C
D. Collected to draw conclusions.

Answers

Answer:

B. Measured to show the effect of a change.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Measured to show the effect of a change

This is the question I need help with.

Answers

Answer: Brown beetle

Explanation:

It's brown so it blends in with the ground better.

Answer:the answer would be D

Explanation: the brown beetle is SUPPOST to be the tan colored beetle and the the ENVIORNMENT they are asking for is the new desert, in which case the brown beetle (or tan beetle) will have better adapted to the new envionrment (the New desert)

Why might a scientist rerun an experiment if the experiment is shown to support a hypothesis?

Answers

A scientist might redo an experiment to make sure it is correct.

In 2011 and 2012, scientists working on the Banana River in Florida recorded a dramatic increase in the number of manatee deaths. Over the past 50 years, this area has also seen the human population increase by more than 500,000 people. It is believed that pollution from numerous sewage tanks leaked into the water, eliminating the manatees' food source, replacing it with an alga that is toxic to the manatee. This is an example of A) a natural cycle in an ecosystem B) the effect of increased biodiversity on an ecosystem C) human actions altering ecosystems with serious consequences D) direct harvesting in an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

C) human actions altering ecosystems with serious consequences

Explanation:

The increase in the manatee´s death during 2011-2012 might be directly related to human actions.

The increase in the number of people during the last 50 years to more than 500,000 individuals, and probably the lack of policies and regulation, lead to an enhance in water pollution by sewage tank leaks.

Pollution probably caused a gradual decrease in the manatee´s principal source of food, which also caused an increase in the toxic algae population.

Algae caused the death of manatees as a consequence of human action that altered the natural ecosystem by polluting water.

1. What is Preservation?
2.Why does refrigerator and freezing help preserve food for a longer time? ​

Answers

Answer:

q.1 ans

Preservation—The protection of cultural property through activities that minimize chemical and physical deterioration and damage and that prevent loss of informational content. The primary goal of preservation is to prolong the existence of cultural property.

Explanation:

q.2 ans

Cold temperatures help food stay fresh longer. The basic idea behind refrigeration is to slow down the activity of bacteria (which all food contains) so that it takes longer for the bacteria to spoil the food. ... Refrigeration and freezing are two of the most common forms of food preservation used today.

The application of evolutionary principles to the study of human variation Group of answer choices allowed scientists to divide the human species precisely into well-defined races helped replace earlier views based solely on observed phenotypes; brings the focus to geographic ancestry reinforced traditional views of races as fixed biological entities that do not change supports the idea that ethnicity and race are categories that can be used interchangeably (they are the same thing) when describing groups of modern humans.

Answers

Answer:

helped replace earlier views based solely on observed phenotypes

Explanation:

The study of human variation has shown that individuals from different populations (previously erroneously considered as geographic races) are often genetically more similar than individuals from the same population. In consequence, the evolutionary approach for understanding human variation has enabled us to discard the biological race concept based solely on observed phenotypes in order to provide a more realistic variation concept associated with evolutionary human development. From this perspective, it has been possible to confirm that 1-there are no human subspecies and 2- the concept of human races is not scientifically suitable to describe human variation.

help mee guy to complete this please please please please please​

Answers

gastric juice helps to convert food into simpler substances

the main function of the teeth is the chewing of food, breaking down food into very small pieces

the two components of digestive system is pepsinogen and mucous

oesophagus is the food pipe. by this the food passes from mouth to stomach through regular contraction and expansion

because the bread (starch) converts into carbohydrate by the enzyme salivary amylase

chapati is the instant source of carbohydrate

in mouth

cellulose

salivary gland

in liver

ingestion

by taste buds

liver

pseudopodia

:)

Question doesn't see clearly than how to help

Help with this question ! :

Describe the difference between local and systemic side effects​

Answers

Answer:

Action may be topical (local), enteral (system-wide effect, but delivered through the gastrointestinal tract), or parenteral (systemic action, but delivered by routes other than the GI tract).

A student set up an experiment to show that carbon dioxide is consumed by Elodea plants during photosynthesis. She filled two test tubes with distilled water and placed a piece of Elodea in one of the tubes. She added a drop of phenol red which is a pH indicator to both tubes. She blew in each tube to add carbon dioxide, which caused the distilled water to become more acidic. She exposed both tubes to the light and recorded any color changes in the liquid in the tubes. What is the negative control in this experiment

Answers

Answer: The NEGATIVE CONTROl is the test tube that is filled with ONLY distilled water.

Explanation:

A negative control of an experiment is carried out alongside the main primary experiment except that the treatment is changed to something that is predicted to have no result. In the negative control, the student does not expect any response. This would help the student compare the result of a new experiment against an already known existing results.

Analysing the experiment carried out by the student, She filled two test tubes with distilled water and placed a piece of Elodea in one of the tubes, leaving the other without a plant. The other test tube that contains only distilled water is the negative control because she wasn't expecting any result from it. It's also served as a control sample to the primary experiment. This is observed as she blew in each tube to add carbon dioxide, which caused the distilled water to become more acidic. This would help the student know that the that experimental results are valid and to ensure that time is saved.

Lawmakers discuss methods of preventing pollutants that could directly start
a positive feedback loop in the area shown in the picture.
Which
of these
actions
should
they
take?
Total Ozone (Dobson units)
A. Ban the use of
chlorofluorocarbons
in rigeration
systems
B. Increase funding for coal technology
C. Lower allowed concentrations of particulate matter released from
factory smokestacks.
D. Increase the number of jets flying in the upper troposphere.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

A P E X

Lawmakers discuss methods of preventing pollutants that could directly start a positive feedback loop in the area shown in the picture, and this happens due to the ban on the use of chlorofluorocarbons in refrigeration systems that is in Option A.

What are the negative impacts of chlorofluorocarbons on the ecosystem?

The ozone layer is an important component of the atmosphere that protects life on Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun, and one of the major threats to the ozone layer is the release of man-made chemicals such as CFCs, which can react with ozone and deplete it, so if the ozone layer is depleted, more ultraviolet radiation can reach the Earth's surface, causing skin cancer, cataracts, and crop damage.

Hence, this happens due to the ban on the use of chlorofluorocarbons in refrigeration systems that is in Option A.

Learn more about the negative impacts of chlorofluorocarbons here.

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PLEASE ANSWER FAST I NEED IT

Answers

Answer:

the answer to this would be d

Jules does not like when Hayden spends time with family. Jules thinks Hayden
should want to spend all free time with him. Hayden has tried to explain how
important family is and asked him to understand. Jules still gets upset every time
Hayden does things with family. This should be a red flag; the relationship might
be abusive. *
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Jules shouldn't get upset with Hayden, and should know boundaries.

the answer is True hope I helped!!

the movement of water from the roots through the plant and out of the leaves is known as the... what

Answers

Answer:

Transportation

Explanation:

It can also be referred to transpiration.

Human activities would have the least immediate impact on A. The formation of fossil fuels B. Coral bleaching C. Overpopulation D. Eutrophication

Answers

Answer:

A. The formation of fossil fuels

Explanation:

Human activities would have the least immediate impact on the formation of fossil fuels because the fossil fuels are not affected the formation of fossil fuels. The formation of fossil fuels takes millions of years because it is a very slow process. Human activities greatly affected the coral reef bleaching, over population and Eutrophication due to the release of pollutant gases in the atmosphere that greatly impact the environment.

What is the relationship between climate change and greenhouse gases?

Answers

Answer:

Greenhouse gases build up in the atmosphere, trapping warmth in.

Provide Three reasons why Nguni cows are referred to as excellent mother's​

Answers

Explanation:

They are termed as "Excellent Mother" because of the following reasons:

They have long productive lives, cows will produce 10 or more calves calving regularly.

The cows show great efficiency and often wean calves that weigh 45-50% of their body mass.

deficiency symptoms of molybdenum in photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Molybdenum deficiency symptoms in most plants are associated with a build-up of nitrate in the affected plant part. This is a result of poor nitrate reductase activity. Symptoms include: pale leaves with interveinal and marginal chlorosis (yellowing) and necrosis (scald);

Which of the following is not an accessory organ of digestion?

Answers

Where is the options.........

Answer:

Uhm wheres thy options? did ya forget to put 'em

Explanation:

Which of the following is not true about inflammation

a) it acts to creat a immune system memory

b) helps prevent the spread of an infection to surrounding tissues

c) if it becomes widespread, a fever may result

d) it acts disinfect and clean injured tissues

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s d cause that’s not inflammation

Los métodos hormonales son eficientes porque: * A: impiden la entrada de los espermatozoides C: Se inhibe (no se desarrolla) la ovulación B: El óvulo jamás se encuentra con el espermatozoide D: Los espermatozoides quedan atrapados y no llegan al óvulo

Answers

Answer: C: Se inhibe (no se desarrolla) la ovulación.

Explanation:

Los métodos anticonceptivos se utilizan prevenir el embarazo no deseado, evitando que el esperma fertilice a un óvulo. Hay distintos tipos, los cuales se clasifican en:

Anticonceptivos hormonales: Contienen hormonas, tales como estrógeno y progesterona, que previenen la ovulación (es decir, la liberación de óvulos de los ovarios). De esta manera, al no haber óvulo disponible, por mas que hayan espermatozoides, no va a ocurrir ninguna fecundación. El método mas conocido es la píldora o pastilla anticonceptiva. Anticonceptivos de barrera: Proveen una barrera física que impide la fecundación al impedir el encuentro entre el óvulo y el espermatozoide. Por ejemplo, el uso de preservativos o condones. En estos métodos, se impide la entrada de los espermatozoides, no se encuentran con el óvulo y la esperma queda atrapada dentro del condón. Anticonceptivos permanentes: Proveen un método permanente como  por ejemplo el Dispositivo Intrauterino que se coloca en el tracto uterino con una vida media de meses o años y posee un efecto espermicida que mata a los espermatozoides (por lo que no lograrán encontrar un óvulo). Otro ejemplo es la vasectomía, la cual es una cirugía que corta los conductos deferentes que transportan a los espermatozoides por lo que ya no pueden salir de los testículos para producir la fecundación (quedan atrapados dentro de los testículos, no entran al tracto uterino y no encuentran al óvulo)

Tanto los métodos de barrera como los permanentes, no inhiben la ovulación aunque si impiden que el óvulo se encuentre con el espermatozoide. Entonces, los métodos hormonales son los únicos que logran inhibir la ovulación. Las píldoras que poseen las hormonas previamente mencionadas pero fabricadas sintéticamente. Las mismas mimetizan el efecto de las hormonas naturales producidas por el cuerpo, alterando el ciclo menstrual regular y así evitan el embarazo ya que no habrá óvulo disponible para fecundar. Además, también pueden alterarla mucosidad en el cuello del útero para que los espermatozoides no pueden atravesarlo y llegar al óvulo. De todas maneras, el objetivo principal y mas importante de los métodos hormonales es bloquear la ovulación.

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