1 In what type orbital are the outer electrons of the atoms of the elements of Group 1 (IA) and Group 2 (IIA)?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

s orbital

Explanation:

The elements of Group 1 (IA) and Group 2 (IIA) have one and two electrons in their outermost shells respectively.

For the elements in group Group 1 (IA), the general outer electron configuration is ns1. This last electron is accommodated within an s orbital.

For the elements in Group 2 (IIA), the two outermost electrons are accommodated in an ns orbital, hence the answer.


Related Questions

What animal did this person tes
on to see if the air was pure
nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

DONT CLICK THAT LINK THAT'S A SCAM AND A VIRUS PLEASE LISTEN

Explanation:

What vale is represented by the symbol Mr

Answers

the answer for this question is Mister

Can somebody just name all the metalloids, gases, and liquids that are on the periodic table. please this is due in a hour!!!

Answers

Answer:

There are six liquid elements present in the periodic table. They are bromine,mercury ,caesium,gallium,rubidium and francium.

The metalloids; boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te), polonium (Po) and astatine (At) are the elements found along the step like line between metals and non-metals of the periodic table.

The gaseous element group; hydrogen (H), nitogen (N), oxygen (O), fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl) and noble gases helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn) are gases at standard temperature and pressure (STP).

Explanation:

Antacid has a pH of 11. What does that tell you about its concentration of hydrogen ions? What does that tell you about its concentration of hydroxide ions?

Answers

Answer: The concentration of hydrogen ions is [tex]10^{-11}M[/tex] and the concentration of hydroxide ions is [tex]10^{-3}M[/tex]. Thus the concentration of hydroxide ions is more than the concentration of hydrogen ions.

Explanation:

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.  

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]

[tex]pOH=-\log[OH^-][/tex]

Putting in the values:

[tex]11=-\log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-11}M[/tex]

[tex]pH+pOH=14[/tex]

[tex]pOH=14-11=3[/tex]

[tex]3=-log[OH^-][/tex]

[tex][OH^-]=10^{-3}M[/tex]

Thus the concentration of hydroxide ions is more than the concentration of hydrogen ions.

How many grams of hydrogen (H2) are needed to react with 92.00 grams of nitrogen (N2)?

Answers

So what u need to understand first, is the balanced chemical reaction. Im not sure but i think this forms ammonia with the following rxn:
N_2 + 3H_2 -> NH_3

So now we know that for every one mole of N2, we need 3 moles of H2.
There are (92g)/(28g/mol)= 3.3 mol N2
So we need 9.9 mol H2
This is going to be about 20 grams if i am correct

Helpp plzz..10pointss

Answers

Can you show me what the paragraph says, so I can help you please

Yea can you just help me out I don’t want to do this because I have other thing to do.I’m running out of point any suggestions on how to get more?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d all of them are used

Answer:

all of them are correct types used/ mites

Explanation:

I did some research and apparently all of the above are types of insects used to determine time of death....but Im not 100% sure about mites( it Is said that they are used to provide forensically important information to estimate the post mortem interval, post berial interval, cause of death and relocation of dead body).

i hope this helps

.
Characteristics of a Group of Elements
Do not conduct electricity
• Mostly gas, but brittle when solid
Has 7 valence electrons
.
Which of these elements is in this groun?

Answers

Answer:

Gas

Explanation:

I dunno but a lucky guess i guess

1- What is the molar mass of the following compounds?
a. Ca(OH) 2 _______________________________=
b. H 2 O 2 _______________________________=
c. KCl _______________________________=
d. NaH 2 PO_______________________________=

Answers

Answer:

a. Ca(OH)₂ = 74.08 g/mol

b. H₂O₂ = 34 g/mol

c. KCl = 74.55 g/mol

d. NaH₂PO₄  = 119.97 g/mol

Explanation:

In order to determine the molar mass of each compound we need to sum, the molar mass of each element.

a. Ca(OH)

40.08 g/mol (Ca) + 2 . 16 g/mol (O) + 2 . 1 g/mol (H) = 74.08 g/mol

b. HO2 . 1 g/mol (H) + 2 . 16 g/mol (O) = 34 g/mol

c. KCl → 39.1 g/mol (K) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl) = 74.55 g/mol

d. NaHPO

23 g/mol (Na) + 2 . 1 g/mol (H) + 30.97 g/mol (P) + 4 . 16 g/mol (O) = 119.97 g/mol

Which characteristic of a planet describes whether the planet has a thick or thin layer of gas?
Atmosphere
Moons
Rings
Surface composition

Answers

Answer:

Atmoshphere!

Explanation:

I took the test and got a 100%! :) Hope this helps, plz mark brainliest!

in what two ways do minerals form​

Answers

Answer:

Minerals can form in three primary ways being precipitation, crystallization from a magma and solid- state transformation by chemical reactions (metamorphism). Mineral Precipitation is when a mineral is formed by crystallization from a solution. Examples include quartz, halite (table salt), calcite, and gypsum.

Answer:

When magma cools slowly, deep below the surface, it has time to form large crystals in regular patterns. The second way that minerals form is through solutions. (A solution is when one substance is dissolved uniformly in a liquid.) When elements and compounds leave the solution, they can crystalize.

How many moles are there in 2 grams of Aluminum?

Answers

Answer:

Number of moles: 0.07407407407

Which element is the excess reagent when 3.00 moles of Mg is ignited in 2.20 moles of pure oxygen
in the reaction below?

2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is in excess.

Explanation:

The coefficients of the balanced equation create a mole ratio that shows the ratio of how many reactants are used up and products are created.  

The mole ratio of Mg to O2 in this equation is 2:1, which means that for every two moles of Mg used, there will be 1 mole of O2 used.

If we have 3.00 moles of Mg, we will only need 1.5 moles of oxygen to completely burn the Mg. Therefore, when all 3.00 moles of Mg are used, there will still be some of the 2.20 moles of oxygen remaining.

Oxygen is in excess reagent when 3.00 moles of Mg are ignited in 2.20 moles of pure oxygen.

The coefficients of the balanced equation create a mole ratio that shows the ratio of how many reactants are used up and products are created. The mole ratio of Mg to O2 in this equation is 2:1, which means that for every two moles of Mg used, there will be 1 mole of O2 used.If we have 3.00 moles of Mg, we will only need 1.5 moles of oxygen to completely burn the Mg. Therefore, when all 3.00 moles of Mg are used, there will still be some of the 2.20 moles of oxygen remaining.

Learn more about Oxygen

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On the periodic table, calcium is in group 2. What is true about calcium?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Calcium is all around us. The average human contains approximately 1kg of calcium, of which 99% is stored in our bones. It is the 5th most abundant element in the earth's crust, occurring widely as calcium carbonate which is more commonly known as limestone. It is also the fifth most abundant dissolved ion in seawater.

Is climate the same as weather?

Answers

No they are not, as climate is long term conditions for an area while weather is temporary

Can someone tell me if these are right? I am supposed to be decoding this for my escape room but it seems to be wrong.

Answers

Answer:

Q1 is A.

Q2 is right

Q3 is D.....I dont

really know about this one

Q4 is right

Directions: Show all of your work for each of the following problems.

3. What is the % Ba in Ba(NO3)2?














4. What is the % of each element in Ni3(PO4)2?
















5. What is the % of each element in Al2(CrO4)3?















6. What is the % of each element in (NH4)2(SO4)?


Answers

Answer:

3.Ba=24.Ni=2...PO4=35.Al=3...CrO4=26.NH4=1...SO4=2

If you have 12 atoms of hydrogen before a chemical reaction, how many atoms of hydrogen will be present

Answers

Answer:

12 atoms of hydrogen will be present in the product

Explanation:

12 atoms of hydrogen will be present in the product because the law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions.

The law of conservation states that the mass of the element remains the same during the course of the reaction.

The law of reaction conformed by the following:-  

Mass of reactant Mass of product

According to the question, the amount of hydrogen is 12 atoms in the reactant and the amount will remain the same at the end of the reaction, which is a product that is 12 atoms

Hence, the amount remains the same in the reaction that is 12 atoms

For more information, refer to the link:-

brainly.com/question/2817451

How many atoms are in 3.6 moles of titanium?

Answers

Answer:

69420

Explanation:

Answer:

We need to calculate number atoms, which can be determined as follows: We know that 1 mol contains 6.02214076×1023 number of atoms. i.e. is Avogadro's constant. Therefore the answer to the above question is that the number of atoms in 3.5 mol of Arsenic is 2.11×104 number of atoms.

Explanation:

An unknown concentration of sodium thiosulfate, Na2S2O3, is used to titrate a standardized solution of KIO3 with excess KI present. Suppose 15.55 mL of the Na2S2O3 solution is required to titrate the iodine formed from 21.45 mL of 0.0135 M KIO3. What is the molarity of the Na2S2O3 solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.112M is molarity of the Na₂S₂O₃ solution

Explanation:

First, the KIO₃ reacts with KI as follows:

KIO3 (aq) + 5 KI (aq) + 6 HCl (aq) → 3 I2 (s) + 6 KCl (aq) + 3 H2O (l)

Then, the I₂ produced reacts with the Na₂S₂O₃ as follows:

2 Na2S2O3 + I2 → Na2S4O6 + 2 NaI

Thus, to solve this question, we need to obtain the moles of KIO₃ that react, then, the moles of I₂ produced -Using the chemical reaction- to find the initial moles of Na₂S₂O₃. With these moles and the volume we can find molarity of the solution:

Moles KIO₃:

21.45mL = 0.02145L * (0.0135mol/L) = 2.896x10⁻⁴ moles KIO₃

Moles I₂:

2.896x10⁻⁴ moles KIO₃ * (3mol I₂ / 1mol KIO₃) = 8.687x10⁻⁴ moles I₂

Moles Na₂S₂O₃:

8.687x10⁻⁴ moles I₂ * (2mol Na₂S₂O₃ / 1mol I₂) = 1.737x10⁻³ moles Na₂S₂O₃

As the volume of the titrated solution is 15.55mL, molarity is:

1.737x10⁻³ moles Na₂S₂O₃ / 0.01555L =

0.112M is molarity of the Na₂S₂O₃ solution

Oxycodone (C18H21NO4), a narcotic analgesic, is a weak base with pKb = 5.47. Calculate the pH of a .00500 M oxycodone solution.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 10.11

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since it is possible to realize that this base is able to acquire one hydrogen atom from the water:

[tex]C_{18}H_{21}NO_4+H_2O\rightleftharpoons C_{18}H_{21}NO_4H^+OH^-[/tex]

We can therefore set up the corresponding equilibrium expression:

[tex]Kb=\frac{[C_{18}H_{21}NO_4H^+][OH^-]}{[C_{18}H_{21}NO_4]}[/tex]

Which can be written in terms of the reaction extent, [tex]x[/tex]:

[tex]Kb=\frac{x^2}{0.00500M-x}=3.39x10^{-6}[/tex]

Thus, by solving for [tex]x[/tex] we obtain:

[tex]x_1=-0.000132M\\\\x_2=0.0001285M[/tex]

However, since negative solutions are now allowed, we infer the correct [tex]x[/tex] is 0.0001285 M; thus, the pOH can be computed:

[tex]pOH=-log(x)=-log(0.0001285)=3.89[/tex]

And finally the pH:

[tex]pH=14-pOH=14-3.89\\\\pH=10.11[/tex]

Best regards!

Most particles would travel____from their source to a screen that lit up
when struck.

Answers

Answer: in a straight path!

Explanation: hope this helps

High exposure to mercury is indicated by a blood level above 10 mg/L. How many mercury atoms are in a liter of blood that contains 10 mg mercury?

Answers

Answer:

3.0x10¹⁹ atoms

Explanation:

First we convert 10 mg of mercury into grams:

10 mg / 1000 = 0.01 g

Then we convert 0.01 g of mercury into moles, using its molar mass:

0.01 g ÷ 200.59 g/mol = 4.99x10⁻⁵ mol

Then we convert moles into number of atoms, using Avogadro's number:

4.99x10⁻⁵ mol * 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 3.0x10¹⁹ atoms

Scientists are trying to control the Maillard reaction by?​

Answers

Answer:

Intervention of Maillard reactions by the addition of natural and synthetic chemical compounds has previously been directed toward removing one of the reactants (the amino groups or the reducing sugars) or adding sulfur-containing compounds, such as sulfur dioxide or N-acetyl cysteine, which inhibit the reactions

Explanation:

What volume of Nitrogen measured at s.T.P. Will be produced on heating 33.8g of calcium trioxonitrate

Answers

Answer:

9.2288 L

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2 Ca(NO3)2 → 2 CaO + 4 NO2 + O2

From the reaction;

2 mol of Ca(NO3)2 produces 4 mol of NO2

Converting 33.8g to Number of moles;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 33.8 g / 164.088 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.206 mol

2 = 4

0.206 = x

Solving for x;

x = 0.206 * 4 / 2

x = 0.412 mol

At STP;

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.412 mol = x

Solving for x;

x = 0.412 * 22.4 = 9.2288 L


When naming an acid, which of the following is true?
chlorite changes to chloric acid
chlorate changes to chloric acid
none of these is true
chlorate changes to chlorous acid

Answers

Answer:

chlorate changes to chlorous acid

1. 2.00 L of gas is at 740 mm Hg. What is its volume at standard
pressure?

Answers

0.16

Explanation:

when you divided 1.2.00 with 740 you get this number.

HELP WITH THIS ASAP PLEASE!!! What is the mass in grams of 8.42 x 10^22 atoms of sulfur?

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

see explanation and punch in the numbers yourself ( will be better for your test)

Explanation:

If you are given atoms you need to divide by Avogadro's number 6.022x10^23

then you will have moles of sulfur-- once you have moles multiply by the molar mass of sulfur to go from moles to grams

mm of sulfur is 32 g/mol

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 15.6 is the mass in gram of 8.42 x 10²² atoms of sulfur.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. There are so many formula for calculating mole.

we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number

mole of sulfur =given number of atoms of sulfur ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)

given number of atoms of sulfur= 8.42 x 10²²

Substituting the values

mole of sulfur=8.42 x 10²²÷ 6.022×10²³

mole of sulfur = 0.49moles of sulfur

mass of sulfur= moles of sulfur× Molar mass of sulfur

mass of sulfur=15.6gram

Therefore, 15.6 is the mass in gram of 8.42 x 10²² atoms of sulfur.

To know more about mole, here:

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What is the density of a book with a mass of 60g and a volume of 20 cm3? *

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3 g/cm^{3}[/tex]

Explanation:

Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.

d = m/v

Therefore d = 60g/20cm3 = 3 g/cm3

different between methane and ethane.​

Answers

Methanol has a higher boiling point than ethane. The higher boiling point makes a much stronger attraction between molecules
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