1. Discuss how the study of fossils provides strong evidence for evolution. (13.2 and 13.3)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

in fossils we see homologous structures that suggest a common ancestor.

By looking at the bones of the arms and comparative anatomy we see the similar structure and function that is retained.

When looking at other animals like birds we see Analogous structures that look similar but have a different function (flying).

Finally we see Vestigial structures which are structure that no longer function as they once were used for. An example of this is the coccyx (tail bone in humans) compared to tails in dogs, cats, monkeys, etc.

Explanation:

1. Discuss How The Study Of Fossils Provides Strong Evidence For Evolution. (13.2 And 13.3)

Related Questions

the different wavelengths of energy release by the sun is called what?
the visible spectrum
the electromagnetic spectrum
ROYGBIV
thermal energy

Answers

Answer:

The electromagnetic spectrum

Answer:

electrictromagnetic

spertum

In the year 2374, humans finally developed the technology necessary for time travel. You are a scientist interested in the population genetics of extinct animals. After seeing Jurassic World, you decide to go back in time to study a population of velociraptors. The skin color of this dinosaur varies between tan (dominant) and brown (recessive). You observed 336 tan velociraptors and 64 brown velociraptors during your study. Assume the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. a) What is the allelic frequency of the dominant (tan) allele in the population

Answers

Answer:

The allelic frequency of the dominant (tan) allele in the population equals 0.6

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.      

 

I need help, asap please

Answers

Answer:

Air, everywhere, salt, and in the cold

Explanation:

Organisms that are most likely to use evaporative cooling would be ____________.
A. Small flying organisms living in a warm and wet climate.
B. Large terrestrial organisms living in a hot and dry climate.
C. Large terrestrial organisms living in a warm and wet climate.
D. Small flying organisms living in a hot and dry climate.

Answers

Answer:

Organisms That Are Most Likely To Use Evaporative Cooling Would Be Large Terrestrial Organisms Living In A Hot And Dry Climate Small Flying Organisms Living In A Hot And Dry Climate Large Terrestrial Organisms Living In A Warm And Wet Climate Small Flying Organisms Living In A Warm And Wet Climate.

Explanation:

Suppose the femur bone of an animal has 1,000 atoms of carbon-14 when the animal dies. How many atoms of carbon 14 will be present after 6,000 years? (1 point)​

Answers

Answer:

After 6000 years, approximately 500 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the femur bone of an animal which had 1000 atoms of carbon-14 when the animal died.

Explanation:

The half-life of a radioactive isotope of an element is the time taken for half the atoms present in a given amount of the element to undergo decay or disintegration. For example, the half-life of carbon-14 isotope is 5730 years. This means that, if there are 100 atoms of carbon-14 present in a given sample of a material, in the next 5730 years, approximately, 50 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the material.

Since the half-life of radioactive isotopes are constant, these radioactive isotopes are used in the determining the ages of ancient life-forms as well as rocks.

In the given example, after 6000 years, approximately 500 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the femur bone of an animal which had 1000 atoms of carbon-14 when the animal died.

True or False: A hypothesis makes a prediction

Answers

Answer:

A hypothesis is a kind of guess or proposition regarding a situation. It can be called a kind of intelligent guess or prediction, and it needs to be proved using different methods. Formulating a hypothesis is an important step in experimental design, for it helps to predict things that might take place in the course of research. -or- What this statement means is that a hypothesis is a guess that a researcher in academia or other fields make and then follows an extensive research to either prove or disqualify the developed hypothesis as true or false. In contrary, a prediction is just but a guess that an individual makes without backing it with the necessary research in hope that it will happen.

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

what is a polypeptide chain?

a. the beginning of a protein
b. the strand of mRNA
c. the strand of tRNA

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the polupeptide chain is from the strand mRNA which makes wate rmolecules digest into polypeptide

Suppose Stephen breeds flowers and wants to optimize production of offspring with both short stems and white flowers, which are coded for by two genes with the recessive alleles t and p, respectively. In flowers, T codes for tall stems and P codes for purple flowers. Stephen crosses two heterozygotes that produce 544 offspring. How many of these 544 offspring are predicted to have both short stems and white flowers

Answers

Answer:

From the whole progeny of 544 plants, 34 individuals are expected to have short stems and white flowers.

Explanation:

Available data:

short stems coded for by  recessive allele twhite flowers coded for by recessive allele pT codes for tall stemsP codes for purple flowersCross between two heterozygous individualsTotal number of the progeny 544

In a dihybrid cross, it is expected to get a phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1

Cross:

Parentals)     TtPp     x     TtPp

Gametes)  TP  Tp  tP  tp

                  TP  Tp  tP  tp

Punnett square)

        TP        Tp        tP        tp

TP   TTPP    TTPp   TtPP   TtPp

Tp   TTPp    TTpp   TtPp   Ttpp

tP    TtPP      TtPp    ttPP     ttPp

tp    TtPp     Ttpp     ttPp     ttpp

F1)

9/16 T-P- 3/16 T-pp3/16 ttP-1/16 ttpp  

(Note: The "-" symbol represents either a dominant allele or a recessive one)

From these possible genotypes and phenotypes, we can get their corresponding amount of individuals

16 ---------- 544 individuals

9 ------------X = 306 individuals tall stems and purple flowers T-P-

3-------------X = 102 individuals with tall stems and white flowers T-pp

3------------ X = 102 individuals with short stems and purple flowers ttP-

1 ------------ X = 34 individuals with short stems and white flowers, ttpp

If You Answer This I Will Give You Brainiest

Which of the following is a function of the cell membrane? (1 point)

a
Producing energy

b
Creating new cells

c
Eliminating of waste

d
Replacing damaged cells

Answers

it provides protection for the cell

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The cell membrane has 3 major functions,

1) Provide a protective barrier for the cell

2) Eliminate toxins and waste, using osmosis and diffusion

3) Transport nutrients to the cell

Which statement is true ? 1 point

Answers

Answer:

Which statement is true ? Tell

You didn’t show the statement

Which statement best describes genetic material?

Answers

Answer:

Genetic material, including genes and DNA, controls the development, maintenance and reproduction of organisms. Genetic information is passed from generation to generation through inherited units of chemical information (in most cases, genes).

Explanation:

I hope this answer help you

Genetic material controls organism development, maintenance, and reproduction. Chemical units carry genetic information from generation to generation. Therefore, (B) is correct.

What is genetic material?

The component of the cell that stores the information that can be passed down from generation to generation is referred to as the genetic material. The information that the cell needs in order to build proteins is stored in the genetic material, which is the genetic material's most significant function.

The development, maintenance, and reproduction of organisms are all under the control of their genetic material, which includes genes and DNA. The information contained in a person's genes is handed down from one generation to the next in the form of inherited units of chemical information.

Therefore, option (B) is correct because genes are sections of the genetic material known as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which contain the instructions for making a particular protein.

Learn more about genetic material, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14530382

#SPJ2

is the penguin a bird?? please help
<3

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it is.

Explanation:

Penguins are a species of seabird that lives in the southern hemisphere, in areas close to Antarctica, characterized by its cold and wide expanses of sea without land. In this context, penguins are capable of living in these temperatures and feeding on fish and other marine elements. In addition, they are unable to fly, but not so to move through the sea using their wings for it.

What is Earth's major source of air pollution?

Answers

fossil-fuel combustion is the Earth’s major source of air pollution.
stationary sources

mobile sources

area sources

burning fireplaces.
Those are all the four main ones

Earth science pleas help...............

Answers

I believe it’s B because the scale describes how intense an earthquake is and B is the best description
Answer :
B
Explanation:
The Modified Mercalli Intensity value assigned to a specific site after an earthquake has a more meaningful measure of severity to the nonscientist than the magnitude because intensity refers to the effects actually experienced at that place.Abbreviated description of the levels of Modified Mercalli intensity.


What is a SNP mutation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Single nucleotide polymorphisms, frequently called SNPs (pronounced “snips”), are the most common type of genetic variation among people. Each SNP represents a difference in a single DNA building block, called a nucleotide.Most commonly, these variations are found in the DNA between genes.

single nucleotide polymorphism

A single nucleotide polymorphism, or SNP (pronounced "snip"), is a variation at a single position in a DNA sequence among individuals.

Each SNP represents a difference in a single DNA building block, called a nucleotide. For example, a SNP may replace the nucleotide cytosine (C) with the nucleotide thymine (T) in a certain stretch of DNA. Most commonly, these variations are found in the DNA between genes.

(hope this helps can i plz have brainlist :D hehe)

What molecule is the carbon input from carbon dioxide incorporated into during photosynthesis?

Water
Oxygen
hydrogen
Glucose

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

A team of scientists is studying several plant species that they think could become new farm crops. The scientists want to apply selective breeding to develop one of the species into useful crop plants.

Which property of a plant species would be MOST USEFUL for meeting the scientists' goal?

A.) very low genetic variation
B.) very high genetic variation
C.) producing only a few fruits and seeds each growing season
D.) growing slowly from seedlings to maturity

Answers

Answer:

B very high genetic variations

Explanation:

why because it can produce more food items so that way we won't go extinct

At which stage of meiosis I does the exchange in genetic material between homologous chromosomes result in recombinant chromosomes?
prophase 1
metaphase I
anaphase 1
telophase 1
Previous

Answers

Answer:

Prophase 1

Explanation: idonknow

Answer:

A. Prophase 1

Explanation:

The ability to produce surviving offspring is called

Answers

Answer:

Fecundity

Explanation:

It can also describe the reproductive rate of an individual organism.

Fecundity

Fecundity is the ability to produce offspring. It can also describe the reproductive rate of an individual organism.
Hope that helps!

What do you think a parrot can do?

Answers

Answer:

Fly

Explanation:

Answer:

Talk

Explanation:

..................

what regions of dna are used

Answers

Answer:

pfv-tdzg-uzk show u penis

Which structure could be found in a single-celled organism? intemal organs legs and feet outer covering large brain​

Answers

Answer:

A solitary called life form would have an external covering in particular. Clarification: Having a brain, legs and inner organs is excessively perplexing for a unicellular organism(organisms with one cell)

Explanation:

Highly sensitive cells within the hypothalamus that react to changes in blood composition and cause the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) when appropriate are called.

Answers

Answer:

osmoreceptors

Explanation:

Osmoreceptors are nerve cells (neurons) capable of detecting changes in the extracellular fluid (ECF) osmolality, i.e., in the amount of solute in free water within the ECF. Osmoreceptors are known to contribute to osmoregulation by controlling body-fluid balance. These sensory receptors are mainly localized in the hypothalamus of homeothermic animals where they detect variations in the osmotic pressure and stimulate the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in blood in response to the increase in plasma osmolality.

Drosophila geneticists have isolated many mutations that modify position-effect variegation. Dominant suppressors of variegation [Su(var)s] cause less fre- quent inactivation of genes brought near heterochro- matin by chromosome rearrangements, while dominant enhancers of variegation [E(var)s] cause more frequent inactivation of such genes.
A. What effects would each of these two kinds of mutations have on position-effect variegation of the white gene in Drosophila (that is, would the eyes be more red or more white)?
B. Assuming that these Su(var) and E(var) mutations are loss-of-function (null) alleles in the corresponding genes, what kinds of proteins do you think these genes encode?

Answers

Answer:

A. As it is given that Su(var) dominant suppressors of variegation mutant allele causes lesser white patches and more red patches in eyes as it is an inhibits or inactivates of PEV. If the Drosophila were heterozygous for the dominant enhancers of variegation E(var) mutation, there would be less red patches and more white patches.

b. Su(var) 1 gene encodes for the proteins that assist in the spreading of heterochromatin by inhibits the PEV which will be lost by null mutations while E(var)1 gene encodes for the proteins that restrict the spreading of heterochromatin by loss of function mutation

5. Which describes the variable that is changed to test the prediction?
experimental
control
dependent
independent

Answers

Answer:

Independent

Explanation:

An experiment can be defined as an investigation which typically involves the process of manipulating an independent variable (the cause) in order to be able to determine or measure the dependent variable (the effect).

This ultimately implies that, an experiment can be used by scientists to show or demonstrate how a condition causes or gives rise to another i.e cause and effect, influence, behavior, etc in a sample.

In an experiment , the variable being manipulated by an experimenter is known as an independent variable while the dependent variable is the event expected to change when the independent variable is manipulated.

Hence, independent variable describes the variable that is changed to test the prediction.

Maria is playing basketball. She sees the ball being thrown at her. She lunges forward to grab it. Arrange the events as they happen from the moment Maria sees the ball.

Answers

Is there choices to arrange ?

General characteristics of cockroach and spider​

Answers

Answer:

Cockroaches are generalized insects with few special adaptations, and may be among the most primitive living Neopteran insects. They have a relatively small head and a broad, flattened body, and most species are reddish-brown to dark brown. They have large compound eyes, two ocelli, and long, flexible antennae.

Explanation:

:)

How do exogrya and pycnodonte differ from modern day oysters?

Answers

Answer:

This oyster occurs very commonly in the oyster beds of the Navesink formation at Big Brook. from Exogyra by its non-spiral nature and lack of ornamentation. Size: Pycnodonte can be between 2 to 10 cm (about . ... Some older sources label the genera of this oyster as Gryphaea.

#carryONlearning

Which motion of particles across a membrane requires energy?

Answers

Answer:

[ANSWER]

Explanation:

When a molecule moves down its concentration gradient is it participating in passive transport; moving up the concentration gradient requires energy making it active transport.

Enzyme that links together the growing chain of RNA nucleotides during transcription using DNA strand as a template

Answers

RNA polymerase! Polymerase is usually the enzyme that adds nucleotides or proteins

Answer: Your answer should be: RNA Polymerase

Explanation: Have a great day my friend   :D

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