1. Contaminated water is subjected to a cleaning process. The concentration of the
pollutants is initially 5 mg per liter of water. If the cleaning process can reduce the
pollutant by 10% each hour, define a function that can represent the concentration
of pollutants in the water in terms of the number of hours that the cleaning process
has taken place.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The concentration of pollutants in the water can be defined as the quotient between the mass of pollutants and the total mass of water.

Assuming that 1L of water weighs 1000 grams, we know that:

Mass of pollutants = 5mg = 0.005g.

Initial concentration = 0.005g/1000g = 0.000005

If we multiply this by 100%, we get the percentage:

0.000005*100% = 0.0005%

Now, the mass of pollutants decreases by 10% each hour.

So if initially, we have 5mg

After one hour, we will have: 5mg - 0.1*5mg = 5mg*(0.9).

After another hour, we will have: 5mg*(0.9) - 0.1*5mg*0.9 = 5mg*(0.9)^2.

And so on, then after n hours, the mass of pollutants will be:

M(n) = 5mg*(0.9)^n

Or we can write this in grams as:

M(n) = 0.005g*(0.9)^n

Then the concentration as a function of time in hours will be:

C(n) = M(n)/1000g = (0.005g/1000g)*(0.9)^n

Notice that the thing between the parentheses is the initial concentration, then if we write this in percentage form:

c(n) = 100%*(0.005g/1000g)*(0.9)^n = 0.0005%*(0.9)

The function that represents the concentration of polution in the water as a function of hours is:

c(n) = 0.0005%*(0.9)


Related Questions

I need help with thisssssssssssssssss

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (a) 90°, 90°

  (b) 5, 1

  (c) 10°, 20°

  (d) 10°, 20°, 150°

Step-by-step explanation:

You need to consider ways in which each statement might not apply.

(a) An obtuse angle is greater than 90°. If both angles are 90°, then neither is obtuse.

  counterexample: m∠1 = 90°, m∠2 = 90°

__

(b) If the perimeter is 12, the sum of the side lengths must be 6. There are many ways to get two numbers that have a sum of 6. Here's one:

  counterexample: length = 5, width = 1

__

(c) All that is required is that the sum of angles be 30°. They don't have to be equal.

  counterexample: m∠ABC = 10°, m∠CBD = 20°

__

(d) We know the three angles of a triangle have a sum of 180°, but that does not require it to be an acute triangle. A triangle can also be right or obtuse.

  counterexample: m∠P = 10°, m∠Q = 20°, m∠R = 150°

Write a decimal equivalent to 9/20 (15 points)

Answers

0.45 divide 9 by 20 hope it helps

How would I solve this question?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

ok you have to find which one by

one i mean ( C or L ) DESCRIBES the best

( C ) that is library and u have to find out wut is ( L )

Help!


How to get over a huge crush

Answers

Answer:

there are cute boys on Tik-tok or you can try and think about something happy

Step-by-step explanation:

The only way to get over it is to tell them how you feel. It doesn’t matter if they reject you, what’s important is that you now can let go

What is the solution to the system of equations?
3x+10y=-47
5x - 7y=40
O (1.-5)
O (1,5)
0 (-1,-5)
0 (-1,5)

Answers

Answer:

x=1 ,y=-5

Step-by-step explanation:

3x + 10y = 47

5x - 7y = 40

____________

21x + 70y = 329. equ 1

50x - 70y = 400. equ 2

subtract equ 1 from 2

=71x = 71

divide both sides by the 71

71/71 = 71/71

x = 1

_________

to find y

substitute x into either equ 1 or equ 2

am using equ 2

5x - 7y = 40

5(1) - 7y = 40

5 - 7y = 40

7y = 5 - 40

7y = -35

divide both sides by the coffecient of y

7y/7 = -35/7

y = - 5

Mrs. Smith rode the bus 720 miles in 3 days. On the first day, she traveled 3 times as far as she did on the second day. On the third day, she traveled 2 times as far as she did on the second day. How far did she travel each day?

Answers

The first day = 3x

The second day = x

The third day = 2x

720 = 3x + x + 2x

Combine like terms.

720 = 6x

Divide both sides by 6

120 = x

The first day = 3x = 3(120) = 360 miles

The second day = x = 120 miles

The third day = 2x = 2(120) = 240 miles

emelia earns $8.74 per hour plus a gas allowance of $3.50 per day at her job. how much does emelia's job pay in a day when she works 5 and a half hours? write an expression and evaluate for 5 and a half hours.

Answers

Answer:

8.74(5)+3.50=47.20

Step-by-step explanation:

She earns $47.20 that day

$51.57 is the amount emelia's job pay in a day when she works 5 and a half hours

What is Expression?

An expression is combination of variables, numbers and operators.

Given emelia earns $8.74 per hour plus a gas allowance of $3.50 per day at her job

We need to find how much does emelia's job pay in a day when she works 5 and a half hours

Let us write the given data in the form of expression.

8.74x+3.50

Now for 5 and half hours we have to calculate

8.74(5.5)+3.50

48.07+3.50

51.57

Hence, $51.57 is the amount emelia's job pay in a day when she works 5 and a half hours

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Convert these numbers from standard form to scientific notation 1. 31,560,000 =​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

31,560,000 = 3.156 x 10^7

How do you solve
8.4-6.8=-3.2y+16.4

Answers

Answer:

  y = 4.625

Step-by-step explanation:

Subtract 16.4 from both sides and collect terms.

  8.4 -6.8 -16.4 = -3.2y +16.4 -16.4

  -14.8 = -3.2y

Divide both sides by -3.2.

  -14.8/-3.2 = (-3.2y)/-3.2

  4.625 = y

The solution is y = 4.625.

Answer:

y=4.625

Step-by-step explanation:

Isolate the variable by dividing each side by factors that don't contain the variable.

You deposit $400 in an account that pays 2.4% annual interest compounded monthly a. When does your balance first exceed $500? after years and months b. Use the compound interest formula to find the balance after this amount of time. The balance is $​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $88

Step-by-step explanation:

The Math.random () function returns a floating-point, pseudo-random number in the range 0–1 (inclusive of 0, but not 1) with approximately uniform distribution over that range — which you can then scale to your desired range.

A truck is carrying 9 cars weighing an average of 4,000 pounds each. What is the total weight in tons of the cars on the truck

Answers

Answer:

18 tons

Step-by-step explanation

First you need to know that 1 ton is 2,000 pounds. Ok so if you do the 4,000 pounds times the 9 cars you get 36,000 pounds in total and then you can divide by 2,000 and you get 18 so it is 18 tons.

Find the value of x. PLEASE HELP - test tomorrow
The answer is 59.
I need to show my work.

THANK YOU!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

b and 59° are vertical angles so they are equal.

b=59°

a librarian arranges 4356 books in rows , such that the number of rows is equal to the number of books in each row , find the number of books in each row.​

Answers

Answer:

66

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

Total Number of books = 4356

Number of books in a row = number of rows

Let number of rows = b

Then number of books in each row = b

Total number of books = (number of rows * number of books per row

Hence,

4356 = b * b

4356 = b²

Take the square root of both sides

Sqrt(4356) = b

66 = b

Number of books in each row = 66

Write the function in vertex form. y=x^2+5x-9

Answers

Answer:

The function in the vertex form is y = (x + 2.5)² - 15.25

Step-by-step explanation:

The vertex form of the quadratic function y = ax² + bx + c is:

y = a(x - h)² + k, where

a is the coefficient of x²h, k are the coordinates of its vertex pointh = [tex]\frac{-b}{2a}[/tex]k equals y at x = h

∵ The given function is y = x² + 5x - 9

a = 1, b = 5, c = -9

→ Use a and b to find h

∵ h = [tex]\frac{-b}{2a}[/tex]

∴ h = [tex]\frac{-5}{2(1)}=-2.5[/tex]

h = -2.5

→ Find y at x = -2.5

∵ y = (-2.5)² + 5(-2.5) - 9 = 6.25 - 12.5 - 9

∴ y = -15.25

k = -15.25

→ Substitute a, h, k in the vertex form above

∴ y = 1(x - -2.5)² + -15.25

∴ y = (x + 2.5)² - 15.25

The function in the vertex form is y = (x + 2.5)² - 15.25

(-5)(10) find the product!

Answers

Answer:

-50

Step-by-step explanation:

Luckily for us this one is very simple.

(-5)(10) can also be written as [tex]-5*10[/tex] or with any other multiplicative operator (a symbol that represents multiplication). So this becomes very simple multiplication.

We know that when we multiply a positive number by a negative, the result will be negative - and we also know that 5 times 10 is 50. So our result will be: [tex](-5)(10) = -50[/tex]

2b.) What transformation of f(x) does y correspond to?

a.) a verticle translation 4 units down
b.) a verticle translation 4 units up
c.) a horizontal translation 4 units to the left
d.) a horizontal translation 4 units to the right

Answers

Answer:

The transformation is " a horizontal translation 4 units to the right " ⇒ (d)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us revise the translation of a function

If the function f(x) translated horizontally to the right by h units, then its image is g(x) = f(x - h)  If the function f(x) translated horizontally to the left by h units, then its image is g(x) = f(x + h)  If the function f(x) translated vertically up by k units, then its image is g(x) = f(x) + k  If the function f(x) translated vertically down by k units, then its image is g(x) = f(x) - k

Let us look at the graph and choose some points on the f(x) and find their images on y

∵ Point  (1, 2) lies on f(x)

∵ Point (5, 2) lies on y

∵ Point  (3, 8) lies on f(x)

∵ Point (7, 8) lies on y

→ There is no change in the y-coordinates of the points, the change

  only in the x-coordinates

∴ The translation is horizontally

∵  5 - 1 = 4 units ⇒ positive value means to right

∴ f(x) is translated 4 units to the right

The answer is " a horizontal translation 4 units to the right " (d)

working with children. She was hoping to
become a teacher, but changed her mind after learning of additional
education and licensing that she needed to complete. Which of the following
is a good career alternative for Kelly?

Answers

A! if she loves working with kids and dancing it’s a combo of both.

An office printer prints 25 photos in 12.5 minutes. A home printer prints 15 photos in 6 minutes. Which printer is faster?How many more photos can you print in 12 minutes using the faster printer?

Answers

Answer: The answer is that the office printer prints faster and it can print 30 photos in 15 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

I know this ain't wrong for a fact.

y = 3/5х + 2 on a graph

Answers

Answer:

Go to desmos graphing calculator and put your equation in and it will graph it for you I used it for my math questions like this

Step-by-step explanation:

HOPE THAT HELPS YOU

The ellipse is centered at the origin, its major axis is horizontal, with length 8; the length of its minor axis is 4;

Answers

Consider we need to find the equation of ellipse.

Given:

Ellipse is centered at the origin.

Major axis is horizontal, with length 8.

The length of its minor axis is 4.

To find:

The equation of ellipse.

Solution:

Major axis is horizontal, so standard form of ellipse is

[tex]\dfrac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1[/tex]       ...(i)

where, (h,k) is center of the ellipse and length of major axis is 2a and length of minor axis is 2b.

Ellipse is centered at the origin. So, h=0 and k=0.

Major axis is horizontal, with length 8.

[tex]2a=8[/tex]

[tex]a=4[/tex]

The length of its minor axis is 4.

[tex]2b=4[/tex]

[tex]b=2[/tex]

Substitute h=0, k=0, a=4 and b=2 in equation (i).

[tex]\dfrac{(x-0)^2}{4^2}+\dfrac{(y-0)^2}{2^2}=1[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{x^2}{16}+\dfrac{y^2}{4}=1[/tex]

Therefore, the required equation of ellipse is [tex]\dfrac{x^2}{16}+\dfrac{y^2}{4}=1[/tex].

PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME Which of these lines has a slope of -3?

Answers

D. Is the one which has slope -3

It is because the point of it’s slopes are
( 0,0) and (1,-3)
So the slope will be

(Y2 - Y1)/(X2-X1)
Hence -3 is the slope of graph D.

The equation of the line showing the slope of -3 is represented by the fourth graph in the image. The correct option is D.

What is a slope?

Slope or the gradient is the number or the ratio which determines the direction or the steepness of the line.

The line is passing through the points ( 0,0) and (1,-3). The slope of the line is calculated by using the formula below:-

Slope = ( y₂ - y₁ ) / ( x₂ - x₁ )

Slope = ( -3 -0 ) / ( 1 - 0 )

Slope = -3

Therefore, the equation of the line showing the slope of -3 is represented by the fourth graph in the image. The correct option is D.

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Assume that an investment of $9000 earns an APR of 6% compounded monthly for 18 months. How much money is in your account after 18 months?

Answers

The final balance is $9,845.36.
The total compound interest is $845.36.
If this is wrong, I do apologize.

Using f(x) = 3x - 3 and g(x) = -x, find g(f(0))

Answers

Answer:

g(-3)=3

Step-by-step explanation:

The state of Minnesota covers an area of 51 million acres, while the state of Vermont covers 6 million acres. How many times larger is the state of Minnesota as compared to Vermont

Answers

Answer: 8.5

Step 1: Multiply by 6 until you reach 51.

6 x 8 = 48.

Step 2: Subtract.

51 - 48 = 3.

Step 3: Convert 3/6 to decimal.

3/6 = .5

Answer = 8.5 times larger

Answer: 8.5

Step-by-step explanation:

One hundred minus
six times x is equal to
twenty-seven
What is algebraic expression?

Answers

Answer:

100 - 6x = 27

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help due tmmrw I'll give you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

AD: AC=3:6, so the ratio is 1:2

AC:AB=6: AB, AB=12

i will give brainliest solving x

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

Determine a relationship between the x- and y-values. Write an equation.

Answers

Answer:

X increasing by one and Y decrasees by 2

The correct relation between x and y is [tex]y=x-2[/tex].

Given information:

The table showing the values of x and y is:

x    1    2    3    4

y    -1   0    1     2

From the given table, it can be seen that with an increase in the value of x, the value of y also increases.

From the values of y, it can be seen that y increases by 1 unit with a unit increase in x.

The relation between x and y can be written as,

[tex]y=x-2\\y(1)=1-2\\y(1)=-1[/tex]

Therefore, the correct relation or equation between x and y is [tex]y=x-2[/tex].

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Two dice are rolled. What is the probability that the sum of the numbers rolled is either 4 or 9? Express your answer as a fraction in lowest terms or a decimal rounded to
the nearest millionth.

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 36 possible combinations.  Of those 36, the ones that add up to either 6 or 9 are:

1+5, 2+4, 3+3, 4+2, 5+1, 3+6, 4+5, 5+4, 6+3

There are 9 combinations that add up to either 6 or 9.  So the probability is 9/36, or 1/4.

Solve the equation for x.
3x + 11 – X + 23 = 4

Answers

Answer:

x = -15

Step-by-step explanation:

3×+34-×=4

2×+34=4

2×+34-34=4-34

2×=4-34

2×= -30

2×/2=-30/2

×= -15

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