1. Angiotensin II triggers the __________ of the intraglomerular mesangial cells, which results in a(an) __________ of the filtration surface area.

Answers

Answer 1

Angiotensin II triggers the contraction of the intraglomerular mesangial cells, which results in a decrease in the filtration surface area.

What is Angiotensin II?

Angiotensin II is a peptide hormone capable of narrowing the blood vessels, which is fundamental in many physiological processes.

Angiotensin II is also fundamental for retaining sodium and water in the body and activating the secretion of aldosterone.

This peptide hormone (Angiotensin II) is secreted by various cells types, especially in the liver, in different body tissues.

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Related Questions

how is dna copied in your own words?

Answers

Answer:

Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell. Each time a cell divides, the two resulting daughter cells must contain exactly the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell. To accomplish this, each strand of existing DNA acts as a template for replication.

Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.

Answer:

website answer...  the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment.

Explanation:

in my own words... the double helix and the separation of dna strands and the priming temlete strand and the assembly of a brand new dna segment

What is the first step in the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Prophase

Explanation:

parent chromosomes are condensed into an x shape

Answer:

The cell cycle is a four-stage process in which the cell increases in size (gap 1, or G1, stage), copies its DNA (synthesis, or S, stage), prepares to divide (gap 2, or G2, stage), and divides (mitosis, or M, stage). The stages G1, S, and G2 make up interphase, which accounts for the span between cell divisions.

Explanation:

pa brainlest

true or false:
genotype affects phenotype by providing the instructions for making proteins

Answers

True because I learned this in class yesterday

If your heart beats 70 times per minute, everyday of the year, how many times does it beat in a year?

Answers

Answer:

36,792,000

Explanation:

Using some math, if you say that it beats at 70 pm, then you should look for how much it beats in an hour, which is 4200 (60x70). Then you have to take that number and multiply by 24, which is 100,800. In a day it beats about that amount. Then you take that number and multiply by 365, which is 36,792,000.

What do statements are true about a punt square

Answers

Answer:

Punnett squares predict the probability of different genotypes in offspring

Hope it helps

TC

have a great Time

Mitosis and meiosis are both forms of cell division. The results of mitosis and meiosis are very different. Meiosis results in _____, while mitosis results in _____.

A) 4 haploid cells; 2 diploid cells.
B) 4 diploid cells; 2 haploid cells.
C) 2 diploid cells; 1 haploid cell.
D) 2 haploid cells; 1 diploid cell.

Answers

I'm pretty sure its C forgive me if im wrong.

Explanation:

According to the histogram, how many shipments had more than 20 light bulbs broken? A) 4 B) 6 C) 7 D) 12

Answers

The histogram depicts that the number shipments that had more than 20 light bulbs broken is D. 12.

What is a histogram?

A histogram simply means a graphical representation that is used to organize a group of data points into ranges.

From the complete question, the histogram shows that the number shipments that had more than 20 light bulbs broken is 12. This can be interpreted based on the ranges shown in the histogram.

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Answer:

7

Explanation:

I did the USA test prep!!

A type of ribonucleic acid that Incodes genetic information

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cellular organisms use messenger RNA (mRNA) to convey genetic information (using the nitrogenous bases of guanine, uracil, adenine, and cytosine, denoted by the letters G, U, A, and C) that directs synthesis of specific proteins. Many viruses encode their genetic information using an RNA genome.

descirbe the weather conditions associated with warm and cold fronts. why do these conditions differ

Answers

Answer:

A cold air front is where a cold air mass replaces warm air. The different air masses do not mix because of different densities.

Explanation:

Which of the following (i-iii) will a person suffer from if he/she is travelling in a train which is overcrowded?
i.Heart attack
ii.Tuberculosis
iii.Typhoid
b. Justify your answer and also mention any two symptoms of the same.

Answers

Answer:

ii

Explanation:

tuberculosis is an airborne disease if one is affected he or she can spread the disease especially in closed crowded areas.

symptoms are continuous coughing over a week,loss of weight

scientific explanation of how a trait like less pigmentation became common in populations that live far from the equator

Answers

Answer:

selection favored lighter skin

Explanation:

This delicate balancing act explains why the peoples that migrated to colder geographic zones with less sunlight developed lighter skin color. As people moved to areas farther from the equator with lower UV levels, natural selection favored lighter skin which allowed UV rays to penetrate and produce essential vitamin D.

                 can i have brainliest  juice~

How is ocean acidification important to the world?

Answers

Answer:

Ocean acidification is already impacting many ocean species, especially organisms like oysters and corals that make hard shells and skeletons by combining calcium and carbonate from seawater.

Which is most reactive iron or potassium



Answers

Answer:

Potassium is more reactive because it is in group one

Explanation:

Hello people ~
Niche overlap indicates
(a) mutualism between two species
(b) active cooperation between two species
(c) sharing of one or more resources between the two species
(d) two different parasites on the same host

Answers

Answer:

(c) sharing of one or more resources between the two species

Explanation:

The total interaction of a species with its environment, or its functional position or status in an ecosystem, is referred to as its ecological niche. The structural adaptations, physical responces, and behaviour of a species determine its ecological niche.

I am joyous to assist you at any time.

The rabies virus is capable of entering the brain with the blood of a victim of the bite of an infected animal. Propose a mechanism for this to happen.

Answers

This is clear demonstration that neurons are not like other cells and that they need a unique environment to thrive and function properly. It also protects neurons from blood-borne proteins, cells and toxic factors.

If the same object was taken to each of the planets, where would it weigh the most, and where would it weigh the least?​

Answers

Answer:

answer in the link.

Explanation:

15. What is atherosclerosis?
A. the build up of fats and cholesterol in the walls of blood vessels
B. the field in which scientists investigate how many people have a disease
C. a method used to correct arrhythmias
D. another word for high blood pressure

Answers

Atherosclerosis refers to the build-up of fats and cholesterol in the walls of blood vessels (Option A).

What is atherosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis is a disease characterized by the build-up of fats and cholesterol in the walls of blood vessels.

This build-up of fats narrows the blood vessels, thereby difficulting the movement of blood in the bloodstream.

The symptoms of atherosclerosis include, among others, chest pain, shortness of breath and fatigue.

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Answer:

I hope this helps.

Explanation:

How much of the suns radiation does earth receive?

Answers

Answer:

The Earth receives about 71% of the suns radiation. About 29% of that radiation is actually reflected back into space.

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

The answer is 71 percent

Without the greenhouse effect, temper on Earth would (F) be too cool or too hot. G) become constant. (H) increase sharply. (I) vary too much.

Answers

Answer: (F): Be too cool or too hot.

Explanation: The Greenhouse Effect on Earth is a process of when gases in the atmosphere capture the heat produced by the Sun. Without the Greenhouse Effect, the heat reflected by Earth's surface would be lost in space. The temperature on Earth would drop drastically low and this could lead to oceans/lakes freezing over and some living organisms to die out. This would make most life incapable of living on Earth.

In what phase of meiosis does crossing-over take place? why is crossing over important?.

Answers

Answer:

prophase I

Explanation:

This is important because it increases genetic variation.

hope this helps

pls mark brainliest

If round seeds is dominant to wrinkled seeds in peas, what type of stem will the offspring of a round seed plant and a wrinkled seed plant have

Answers

Since the round seed gene is the dominant gene, it follows that, a cross between  a round seed plant and a wrinkled seed plant will lead to only round seed offspring.

What is genetics?

Genetics is the science that studies the patterns of inheritance. The unit of inheritance located in the chromosome is called the gene.

Since the gene for having round seeds is dominant over the gene for having wrinkeled seeds, a cross between  a round seed plant and a wrinkled seed plant will lead to only round seed offspring.

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Hello people ~
Mycorrhiza is an example of
(a) ectoparasitism
(b) mutualism
(c) endoparasitism
(d) predation

Answers

Mutualism I believe
Ex: It is a symbiotic association between fungi and the roots of higher plants.
Mutualism

Explanation:

Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between plant roots and fungi, so the answer should be Mutualism.

How many constitutional isomers are obtained when the following compound undergoes monochlorination?.

Answers

The constitutional isomers that are obtained when the compound -methyl cyclopentane undergoes monochlorination are five in number.

What is Monochlorination?

This term is used to describe the process by which chlorination occurs using a single chlorine atom.

Monochlorination is used to convert lots of chemicals into commercially viable chemicals.

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Match the key terms to their corresponding definition!

Answers

Answer:

Denature -  Break down,  Substrate- What an enzyme acts on, Inhibitor-  Decrreeses activity,  Transition state- Highest energy

Explanation:

Planning an investigation
Design your own experiment to test how your body changes du changes in heart rate, breathing rate, or any other parameter occurring during exercise.
Part A First, formulate a question to answer through scientific investigation. Keep in mind that you should be able to answer your question with measurable data. Write your question here.​

Answers

Answer:

An experiment to check a person's fitness is designed. The below mentioned parameters are checked 

What causes scientists to disagree?
O A. Some scientists are better than others.
B. They have unique perspectives and skills.
C. Scientists disagree to get attention.
O D. Many scientists do not use the scientific process.

Answers

Answer:

B. They have unique perspectives and skills.

The answer is b. They have unique perspectives and skills

Why is it significant that the two strands of dna are antiparallel.

Answers

Answer:

because of its hydrogen bonding between the complementary nitrogenous base pairs. 

Calculate the amount of energy needed to increase 0. 500l of water from 25. 0c to 35. 0c

Answers

Answer:

yeet

Explanation:

What causes a river delta to form?

A. deposits of sediment

B. a newly formed mountain

C. a convergent plate boundary

D. a divergent plate boundary

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Deposists of sediments causes river delta, that is carried by a river as the flow exits its mouth and enters slower-moving or stationary water such as ocean, sea, and lakes.

Can someone please help me? :( I’ll give brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

I Think it is B

but i can really see what D is saying

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