1. Alpha emission by a radium-226 nucleus

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

₈₈Ra²²⁶  →   ₈₆Rn²²²  + ₂He⁴  + energy

Explanation:

Alpha beta and gamma radiations are the examples of ionizing radiations.

Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles having  two proton and two neutrons. It is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4  and atomic number less than 2 as compared to parent atom.

For example:

₈₈Ra²²⁶  →   ₈₆Rn²²²  + ₂He⁴  + energy

Properties of alpha radiation:

Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.

These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.

These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.

These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.

Another example:

₉₂U²³⁸   →   ₉₀Th²³⁴  + ₂He⁴  + energy


Related Questions

A neutral atom of nitrogen has electrons in energy level(s):
Select one:
O a. 1 only
O b. 2 only
O c. 1 and 2
O d. 1, 2, and 3

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Nitrogen is in period 2, and has electrons in both 1 and 2.

The electron seeks to go up to energy level n = 2 from level 1, which is the initial energy level. Since the second energy level has more energy than the first, the electron must gain energy to travel from n = 1 to n = 2. A neutral atom of nitrogen has electrons in energy levels are 1 and 2.

What is energy level ?

Any discrete value from a set of total energy values for a subatomic particle constrained by a force to a finite space or for a system of such particles, such as an atom or a nucleus, is referred to as the energy level, also known as the energy state, in physics.

"Energy levels" refer to the areas around the nucleus where an atom's electrons are positioned. The 3-dimensional region around the nucleus where electrons are most likely to be is represented by an energy level.

Every component of the cycle of wellness depends on energy. Our attitude and physical health both get better as we get more energy. Connecting with people, exercising, and feeling driven to work hard and accomplish personal objectives are all more likely.

Thus, option C is correct.

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23. A 54-gram sample of an unknown material has a volume equal to 20 cm'. Based on its density,
could the sample be aluminum? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The given sample is aluminum.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of unknown sample = 54 g

Volume of given sample = 20cm³

Is sample is Al = ?

Solution:

In order to solve this problem we must know the density of Al from literature.

density of Al = 2.7 g/cm³

Now we will calculate the density of given unknown sample.

d = m/v

d = 54 g/  20cm³

d = 2.7 g/cm³

Thus given sample is aluminum.

A fluorescent light tube has an internal volume of 400 cm and an internal pressure of 200 kPa.

It is filled with 0.03 moles of an ideal gas.

What is the temperature of the gas inside the fluorescent light tube?

A 3.21 x 10 K

B 3.21 x 10?K

с 3.21 x 105K

D 3.21 x 10K
with explanation plz​

Answers

Answer:

Temperature of gas is 3.21×10² K

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of bulb = 400 cm³        (400/1000 = 0.4L)

Pressure of bulb = 200 KPa      (200/101= 1.974 atm)

Number of moles of gas = 0.03 mol

Temperature of gas = ?

Solution:

Formula:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

1.974 atm × 0.4 L= 0.03 mol ×  0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × T

0.7896 atm.L = 0.002463 atm.L/K × T

T = 0.7896 atm.L / 0.002463 atm.L/K

T = 321 K   0r 3.21×10² K

how many moles are in 500 g of copper

Answers

The answer to your question is 7.9 moles

Compound I --> 75g total, 52.46g iron, 22.54g oxygen, Compound 2 --> 56g total, 43.53g iron, 12.47g oxygen


PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

1*6

Explanation:

which element is most likely to have an oxidation number of -2?

A. F
B. NE
C. CA
D. O

Answers

Answer:

D. O

_________________________________

F ----------¢ - 1

Ne --------¢ 0

Ca --------¢ + 2

Answer:

D. O

Explanation:

HELP ASPAP!!!!!!!!PLEASE PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

what do you need help with?

Explanation:

How many centimeters are in 1 inch?

Answers

There are 2.54 cm in an inch.

The metric system is used to measure the objects based on various parameters. A centimeter is a unit of length. One inch is equivalent to 2.54 cms.

What is the metric system?

The Metric system is the system used to estimate the weight (mass), length, and capacity of the object and was first introduced in France by  Gabriel Mouton, a mathematician, and an astronomer. The metric system measures length, mass, volume, time, etc.

The metric system of length use the SI unit of meter, other units used to measure the length are centimeter, kilometer, millimeter, inches, yard, mile, feet, etc.

Given,

Length = 1 inch

It is known that an inch is equivalent to 2.54 centimeters, hence, 1 cm = 2.54 cms.

Therefore, there are 2.54 centimeters in one inch of the object.

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Calculate the density of the items below. (D = M/V)
1) M = 15g V = 5.0ml *

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 3.0 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 15 g

volume = 5 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{15}{5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

3.0 g/mL

Hope this helps you

1. Clouds form when water changes from a
A gas to liquid .
B liquid to gas.
C solid to gas
D solid to liquid.

Answers

liquid to gas!
this is because water is a liquid to begin with, and then changes to a gas hence it being a cloud

Answer:

A. Gas to liquid

Explanation:

I think the answer is A. gas to liquid.

This is the correct answer... If you like this answer mark this answer as BRAINLIEST answer..

Thank you ☺️☺️

How are u supposed to tell how many neutrons and electrons an element has?? Pls help if u know the answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The atomic number (number at the top) is the amount of protons and the amount of electrons. So if an element has an atomic number of 5, you know that it has 5 protons and 5 electrons. The atomic mass (number at the bottom) is the amount of protons and neutrons added together.

Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture .example sea water, muddy water, chalk water and oily water

Answers

Answer:

sea water

Explanation:

A rock is an (blank) of minerals.


I don't get this at all.

Answers

Please mark as Brainiest. I would be so happy!!!

Answer:

Minerals - composed of orderly arrangements of atoms. Rocks - are composed of minerals. Crystals - solid materials that have an orderly arrangement of atoms. Gems - are rare and beautiful minerals that often are cut from crystals.

A fluoride ion (F) has the same electron configuration as
A. Na+
B.Na
C.Cl-
D.Cl

Answers

Answer:

Option A. Na⁺

Explanation:

Floride ion (F¯) simply indicates that the fluorine atom has gain an extra electron.

Thus, the electronic configuration of the fluoride ion (F¯) can be written as follow:

F¯ (10) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶

Next, we shall determine the electronic configuration of the element given in options to see which is the same as that of the fluoride ion (F¯). This is illustrated below:

Na⁺ (10) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶

Na (11) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s¹

Cl (17) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁵

Cl¯ (18) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶

From the above illustrations, we can see that the fluoride ion (F¯) has the same electronic configuration as Na⁺.

Each element is made up of electrons and these electrons are filled in different shells. These are the following shells in the electrons:

K shellL shellM shellN shell

According to the question, the fluoride ion has 10 electrons in its 2 shells, that is 2 in K shell and 8 in L shell.

A similar number of shell and electrons to the fluoride ion is sodium ion ([tex]Na^{+}[/tex])

The [tex]Na^+[/tex]has a total 10 number of electrons, hence the electronic configuration is 2 and 8.

Therefore, the [tex]Na^+[/tex] is the correct option.

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Answers

Answer:

torque =force*distance

I think I'm allergic to garlic powder. Tonight I am making pasta and will not use garlic powder this time. If I get itchy or not is what kind of variable?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A garlic allergy is rare. If you're allergic to garlic, you can be allergic to cooked or raw garlic, or to all forms. A garlic allergy is caused when your body's immune system mistakenly identifies garlic as being harmful and produces antibodies in an attempt to fight it off. Does this help?

Answer

Dependent

Explanation:

You will react depending on the presence of garlic powder

Jack, an Investigator, wants to prove that a certain suspect was present at the crime scene when the crime was committed. What kind of
evidence should he look for?


Jack should look for __________ evidence because the analysis of such evidence can prove whether the person was present when the crime
was being committed. This evidence refers to tiny fragments of material that can be transferred from a human to a human or human to a
location
(forensic science question)

Answers

Answer: TRACE evidence

Explanation: Any evidence that can be transferred from one person to another or one person to a place is trace evidence. Also I took the test.

How many atoms are present in 3 moles of chromium?

O 52.0 atoms
O 6.02 x 1023 atoms
O 1.80 x 1023 atoms
O 1.80 x 1024 atoms

Answers

Answer:

1.80 x 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

3moles × 6.022×10^23 atoms/mole

please guys help me with this​

Answers

Answer:

It's B.

Explanation:

The ____________________ metals are all of the elements located in groups 3-12 on the Periodic Table.

Answers

Answer:

Transition Metals are all of the elements kn group 3-12.

Pls Help asap no rocky

Answers

The answer is A - Q,R,S,T

Dissolving salt in fresh water to make salt water is Chemical or Physicals

Answers

Answer:

chemical

Explanation:

i did that stuff in 5th grade  

An atom contains 16 protons, 18 neutrons, and 16 electrons what is its mass number?


Name the element of which this is an isotope.


Answers

16

protons

18

neutrons

16

electrons

Right from the start, you know that you're indeed dealing with a neutral atom, since the number of protons it has in its nucleus is equal to the number of electrons it has surrounding its nucleus.

Now, an atom's atomic number,  

Z

, tells you how many protons it has in its nucleus. Nothing more, nothing less.

In your case, you are told that the atom contains  

16

protons in its nucleus, which means that  

Z

will be equal to

Z

=

16

A quick look in the periodic table will reveal that you're dealing with an atom of sulfur,  

S

.

An atom's mass number,  

A

, tells you how many protons and neutrons it contains in its nucleus. Since the number of protons is given by  

Z

, you can say that

A

=

Z

+

no. of neutrons

In your case, the atom contains  

18

neutrons in its nucleus. This means that  

A

will be equal to

A

=

16

+

18

=

34

Finally, focus on the atom's electron configuration, which you know that must account for a total of  

16

electrons.

S:  

1

s

2

2

s

2

2

p

6

3

s

2

3

p

4

Its noble gas shorthand notation, which uses the electron configuration of neon,  

Ne

, the noble gas that comes before sulfur in the periodic table, will look like this

S:  

[

Ne

]

3

s

2

3

p

4

HELP! PLZZ! NEED THIS DONE ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

the answer to the ur question is B

Please help.. This is not a test.. It’s a Naked egg experiment.. please help

Answers

Answer:

Is there a question you need help with?

Help
I don't understand
I think that is A and D ?​

Answers

D for sure is the answer

Glucose is an example of which Carbon-based macromolecule?


proteins


carbohydrates


lipids


nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

Monosaccharides are the most basic units of carbohydrates. These are simple sugars, including glucose, fructose, and others. They contain between three and seven carbon atoms, have a sweet taste and are used by the body for energy.

A student measured the mass of some sodium chloride for a lab. the lab called for 6.25 g (the accurate measurement ) , but the student measured 6.00 g instead . what is the percent error for this mass ? Show your work .

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

[tex] \huge 4\%[/tex]

Explanation:

The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula

[tex]P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ [/tex]

From the question

actual mass = 6.25 g

error = 6.25 - 6 = 0.25

So we have

[tex]p(\%) = \frac{0.25}{6.25} \times 100[/tex]

We have the final answer as

4 %

Hope this helps you

PLEASE HELP ME IMPORTANT

Answers

answer:

i would try B
B hopes this helps!!!

how long does it take for stirring and heat to dissolve in water?

Answers

Answer:

5-20 mins

Explanation:

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